James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn

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KG
Portrait by Allan Warren, 1990
Chancellor of the Order of the Garter
Assumed office
17 October 2012
MonarchsElizabeth II
Charles III
Preceded byThe Lord Carrington
Lord Steward
In office
2001–2009
MonarchElizabeth II
Preceded byThe Viscount Ridley
Succeeded byThe Earl of Dalhousie
Lord Lieutenant of Tyrone
In office
20 March 1987 – 4 July 2009
MonarchElizabeth II
Preceded byJohn Hamilton-Stubber
Succeeded byRobert Lowry Scott
Member of the House of Lords
In office
4 June 1979 – 11 November 1999
Preceded byJames Hamilton, 4th Duke of Abercorn
Succeeded bySeat Abolished
Member of Parliament
for Fermanagh and South Tyrone
In office
15 October 1964 – 29 May 1970
Preceded byLord Robert Grosvenor
Succeeded byFrank McManus
Personal details
Born (1934-07-04) 4 July 1934 (age 89)
Political partyUlster Unionist
Spouse
(m. 1966; died 2018)
Children
  • James Hamilton, Marquess of Hamilton
  • Lady Sophia Hamilton
  • Lord Nicholas Hamilton
Parents

James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn,

KG
(born 4 July 1934), styled Viscount Strabane until 1953 and Marquess of Hamilton between 1953 and 1979, is a British peer, courtier and politician.

He became the 5th Duke of Abercorn in the Peerage of Ireland on the death of his father, the 4th Duke, in 1979.[1] He was an Ulster Unionist politician and served as Member of Parliament for Fermanagh and South Tyrone. He later served as Lord Steward of the Household to Elizabeth II. He has been Chancellor of the Order of the Garter since 2012.

Early life and family

He was born on 4 July 1934 to James Hamilton, Marquess of Hamilton, and The Hon. Kathleen Crichton. From birth, he held the courtesy title Viscount Strabane, until the death of his paternal grandfather, the 3rd Duke of Abercorn, in 1953, when he became Marquess of Hamilton, the title he held until the death of his father.

On 20 October 1966, the then Lord Hamilton married

Sir Harold Wernher, 3rd Baronet, of Luton Hoo, Bedfordshire. Their wedding at Westminster Abbey was attended by members of the royal family, including Elizabeth II and the Queen Mother, and Prince Andrew
was a pageboy.

The Duke and Duchess of Abercorn had three children:

The Duke was a first cousin of the 8th Earl Spencer, father of Diana, Princess of Wales. He attended Diana's 1981 wedding to Prince Charles at St Paul's Cathedral.

Career

Educated at

Lord Steward of the Household in 2001, serving until 2009.[citation needed
]

He owns more than 15,000 acres (61 km2). His seat is

In 1987, he served as a judge in

Prince Edward's charity television special The Grand Knockout Tournament
.

Arms

Coat of arms of James Hamilton, 5th Duke of Abercorn, KG
Coronet
A Coronet of a Duke
Crest
Out of a Ducal Coronet Or an Oak Tree proper fructed and penetrated through the stem transversely by a Frame-Saw proper framed Gold the blade inscribed with the word "Through"
Escutcheon
Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Gules three Cinquefoils pierced Ermine (Hamilton); 2nd and 3rd, Argent a Lymphad with one mast the sail furled and oars out Sable (Arran)
Supporters
On either side an Antelope Argent horned unguled ducally gorged hoofed and the Chain reflexed over the back Or
Motto
Sola Nobilitas Virtus (Virtue is the only nobility)
Orders
Order of the Garter
Banner
The banner of the Duke of Abercorn's arms used as Knight Companion of the Garter depicted at St George's Chapel.

References

  1. .
  2. ^ "Among friends: Inside the new King and Queen Consort's inner circle". Tatler. 15 September 2022. Retrieved 15 October 2022.
  3. ^ Montague-Smith, Patrick W., ed. (2008). "Abercorn, Duke of (Hamilton) Sat as Marquess of Abercorn (GB 1790) (Duke I 1868, Bt I 1660)". Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage 2008. London: Debrett's Peerage Limited.
  4. ^ "No. 39944". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 21 August 1953. p. 4582.
  5. ^ "No. 40400". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 4 February 1955. p. 775.
  6. ^ "No. 40802". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 8 June 1956. p. 3436.
  7. ^ Michael Stenton and Stephen Lees, "Who's Who of British Members of Parliament", vol. IV (Harvester Press, 1981), p. 149.
  8. ^ "No. 2596". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 9 January 1970. p. 13.
  9. ^ "No. 46500". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 24 February 1975. p. 2558.
  10. ^ "No. 48229". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 23 June 1980. p. 9002.
  11. ^ "No. 55466". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 23 April 1999. p. 4575.
  12. ^ "No. 56020". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 7 November 2000. p. 12480.
  13. ^ "No. 60301". The London Gazette (1st supplement). 17 October 2012. p. 19937.

External links

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Member of Parliament for Fermanagh and South Tyrone
19641970
Succeeded by
Court offices
Preceded by Lord Steward
2001–2009
Succeeded by
The Earl of Dalhousie
Military offices
Preceded by Colonel of the Irish Guards
2000–2008
Succeeded by
Honorary titles
Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Tyrone
1986–2009
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chancellor of the Order of the Garter
2012–present
Incumbent
Peerage of Ireland
Preceded by
James Hamilton
Duke of Abercorn
1979–present
Incumbent
Heir:
James Hamilton
Orders of precedence in the United Kingdom
Preceded by Gentlemen
The Duke of Abercorn
Succeeded by