Ding Darling

Ding Darling
Jay N. Darling, c. 1918
Born	Jay Norwood Darling (1876-10-21)October 21, 1876 Norwood, Michigan, U.S.
Died	February 12, 1962(1962-02-12) (aged 85) Des Moines, Iowa, U.S.[1]
Occupation	Editorial cartoonist (1906 – 1949)[2]
Known for	Founder of National Wildlife Federation
Spouse	Genevieve Pendleton ​ (m. 1906)​ [1]
Children	2[1]
Awards	Pulitzer Prize (1924, 1943)[1]

Jay Norwood Darling (October 21, 1876 – February 12, 1962), better known as Ding Darling, was an American cartoonist who won two

Darling was born in Norwood, Michigan, where his parents, Clara R. (Woolson) and Marcellus Warner Darling, had recently moved so that Marcellus could begin work as a minister.^[3] In 1886, the family moved to Sioux City, Iowa, where Darling developed an early appreciation for nature and wildlife during days spent wandering the prairie. He began to learn the importance of conservation as a youth after an uncle admonished him for shooting a wood duck during nesting season.^[4]

Darling began college in 1894 at Yankton College in South Dakota and moved to Beloit College in Wisconsin the following year, where he began his studies in pre-medicine and became a member of Beta Theta Pi.^[5] While at Beloit he became art editor of the yearbook and began signing his work with a contraction of his last name, D'ing, a nickname that stuck.^[4]

Editorial cartoons

In 1900, Ding became a reporter for the

His cartoons were published from 1917 to 1949 in the New York Herald Tribune.

Wildlife conservation

Darling penned some conservation cartoons, and he was an important figure in the conservation movement. President Franklin Roosevelt appointed him to a blue-ribbon Committee on Wildlife Restoration in 1934. FDR sought political balance by putting the Hoover Republican on the committee, knowing he was an articulate advocate for wildlife management.^[7]: 268

Following the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act in 1934, which required

waterfowl hunters to purchase a Federal Duck Stamp before hunting. Darling designed the first Federal Duck Stamp that year and was appointed Director of the Bureau of Biological Survey, a forerunner of the United States Fish and Wildlife Service.^[8][7]

^: 280-285

Sanibel Island in southwest Florida is named after him, as is the Lake Darling State Park in Iowa that was dedicated on September 17, 1950. Lake Darling, a 9,600-acre lake at the Upper Souris National Wildlife Refuge is also named in his honor.^[9] More recently a lodge at the National Conservation Training Center near Shepherdstown, West Virginia was named in his honor.^[10]

Darling was elected as a member of the Boone and Crockett Club, a wildlife conservation organization, on December 13, 1934.^[11]

He was instrumental in founding the National Wildlife Federation in 1936, when President Franklin Roosevelt convened the first North American Wildlife Conference (now the North American Wildlife and Natural Resources Conference), administered by the American Wildlife Institute (now Wildlife Management Institute).^[12]

Awards

Darling twice received the

Pulitzer Prize for Editorial Cartooning for his work with the Register & Tribune. Darling was first awarded the prize in 1924 for his work "In the Good Old USA" and again in 1943 for "What a Place For a Waste Paper Salvage Campaign".^[6]

He was awarded the Audubon Medal in 1960 by

National Audubon Society for "outstanding achievement in the field of conservation and environmental protection".^[13]

See also

• Jay Norwood and Genevieve Pendleton Darling House

References

1. ^ ^{a b c d} "Pulitzer Prize Cartoonist, 'Ding' Darling Dies At 85". The Baltimore Sun. February 13, 1962. p. 15.
2. ^ "Ding Darling, Cartoonist, Dies". The New York Times. February 13, 1962. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
3. ISBN 978-0-313-23047-9
   . Retrieved April 13, 2023.
4. ^ ^{a b} "Ding Darling". Iowa Pathways. 2021. Archived from the original on October 29, 2020.
5. ^ Brown, James T., ed. (1917). Catalogue of Beta Theta Pi (Ninth ed.). New York, New York: James T. Brown. p. 20. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
6. ^ ^{a b} "Editorial Cartooning". The Pulitzer Prizes. Columbia University. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
7. ^
   ISBN 9780062089267
   . Retrieved April 13, 2023.
8. ^ "The Federal Duck Stamp Story" (PDF). United States Fish and Wildlife Service. p. 3. Retrieved April 13, 2023.
9. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
   . Retrieved April 3, 2014.
10. ^ "National Conservation Training Center" (PDF). U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 24, 2021. Retrieved February 15, 2017.
11. ^ "Boone and Crockett Club Archives".
12. ^ "Creation of National Wildlife Federation - National Wildlife Federation". Retrieved February 15, 2017.
13. ^ "Previous Audubon Medal Awardees". National Audubon Society. Retrieved April 13, 2023.

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jay Norwood Darling.

• Works by or about Ding Darling at Internet Archive
• "The Story of the Ground Water Table" by J, N, "Ding" Darling
• Biographical Information
• The Editorial Cartoons of J. N. "Ding" Darling, the Cowles Library Collection at Drake University
• The Editorial Cartoons of Ding Darling, Special Collections, the University of Iowa
• Jay N. Darling at Library of Congress, with 39 library catalog records