Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne

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Jean Baptiste Lemoyne
Portrait of Lemoyne by Jean Valade,
Palace of Versailles
Born
Jean Baptiste Lemoyne

15 February 1704
Paris, France
Died25 May 1778(1778-05-25) (aged 74)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
Known forSculpture
Notable workFontaine des Quatre-Saisons

Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne (15 February 1704 – 1778) was a French

neoclassical style. He made monumental statuary for the Gardens of Versailles but was best known for his expressive portrait busts.[1]

Life

Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne was born in Paris in 1704. His father Jean-Louis Lemoyne, was also a sculptor, and was first teacher. He later became a student of another prominent sculptor, Robert Le Lorrain.[2] He is sometimes referred to as Jean-Baptiste II Lemoyne or "the younger" to distinguish him from his uncle of the same name, another sculptor, Jean-Baptiste Lemoyne the Elder.[3]

He received the

Ecole Militaire, but this was destroyed during the French Revolution.[4]

He was especially known for the quality of his portrait busts, which captured the passing nuances of expression and gave a sense of movement. His important portrait busts included those of the naturalist

Marie-Antoinette in 1771. He is considered the most skilled of the French rococo sculptors.[6]

Lemoyne's students included Étienne Maurice Falconet Jean-Baptiste Pigalle, and Augustin Pajou.[7]

Sculpture

See also

Notes

  1. ^ Le Petit Robert des Noms Propres, (2010)
  2. ^ Louis Réau, Une dynastie de sculpteurs au XVIIIe siècle : les Lemoyne, 1927.
  3. ^ Le Petit Robert des Noms Propres, (2010)
  4. ^ Le Petit Robert des Noms Propres, (2010)
  5. ^ Le Petit Robert des Noms Propres, (2010)
  6. ^ Geese, L'Art Baroque – Architecture, sculpture, peinture (2015), pg. 314
  7. .

Bibliography

External links