Jean Giraudoux

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Jean Giraudoux
Giraudoux in 1927
Giraudoux in 1927
Born(1882-10-29)29 October 1882
Bellac, Haute-Vienne, France
Died31 January 1944(1944-01-31) (aged 61)
Paris, France
OccupationDramatist
Notable worksThe Madwoman of Chaillot,
Ondine,
Duel of Angels,
The Trojan War Will Not Take Place
SpouseSuzanne Boland
Children1 son

Hippolyte Jean Giraudoux (French:

essayist, diplomat and playwright. He is considered among the most important French dramatists of the period between World War I and World War II.[1]

His work is noted for its stylistic elegance and poetic fantasy. Giraudoux's dominant theme is the relationship between man and woman—or in some cases, between man and some unattainable ideal.

Biography

Giraudoux was born in

He married in 1918 and in the subsequent inter-war period produced the majority of his writing. He first achieved literary success through his novels, notably Siegfried et le Limousin (1922) and Eglantine (1927). An ongoing collaboration with actor and theater director Louis Jouvet, beginning in 1928 with Jouvet's radical streamlining of Siegfried for the stage, stimulated his writing.[3] But it is his plays that gained him international renown. He became well known in the English speaking world largely because of the award-winning adaptations of his plays by Christopher Fry (Tiger at the Gates) and Maurice Valency (The Madwoman of Chaillot, Ondine, The Enchanted, The Apollo of Bellac).

Giraudoux served as a juror with Florence Meyer Blumenthal in awarding the Prix Blumenthal, a grant given between 1919 and 1954 to painters, sculptors, decorators, engravers, writers, and musicians.[4] In politics he was affiliated with the Radical Party, served in the cabinet of Édouard Herriot in 1932, and was appointed as Minister of Information by Édouard Daladier in 1939.[5][6]

He is buried in the

Cimetière de Passy in Paris.[7]

Works

English-language collections

References

  1. ^ Brockett, Oscar. History of the Theatre Boston: Allyn and Bacon. 1968. p. 621.
  2. ^ Fowlie, Wallace. Jean Giraudoux in Gassner, John and Edward Quinn ed. The Reader's Encyclopedia of World Drama. New York, Thomas Crowell. 1969. p. 359.
  3. ^ "Encyclopædia Britannica Online: "Jean Giraudoux"". Britannica.com. 2013-11-06. Retrieved 2014-06-03.
  4. ^ "Florence Meyer Blumenthal". Jewish Women's Archive, Michele Siegel.
  5. ^ Body, Jacques (1991). Jean Giraudoux: The Legend and the Secret. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. p. 56.
  6. S2CID 171034086
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  7. ^ New York Times; February 1, 1944 Jean Giraudoux obituary.
  8. Internet Movie Database
  9. Internet Movie Database
  10. ^ GIRAUDOUX Jean (1919-01-01). "GIRAUDOUX Jean & – Adieu à la guerre.: GIRAUDOUX Jean &". Amazon. Retrieved 2014-06-03.

Further reading

External links