Jiaoliao Mandarin
| Jiao–Liao Mandarin | |
|---|---|
| Region | Liaodong |
Native speakers | 35 million (2019)[citation needed] |
| Language codes | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| ISO 639-6 | jliu |
cmn-jia | |
| Glottolog | Nonehuab1238 Central Plain Guanhua |
| Linguasphere | 79-AAA-bd |
 | |
Jiaoliao or Jiao–Liao Mandarin (
Ganyu District in northeastern Jiangsu and the Liaodong Peninsula, from Dalian to Dandong, and in Mishan, Hulin, Fuyuan & Raohe counties of Heilongjiang. Yantai, Dalian, and Weihai dialects are the standard Jiao–Liao Mandarin.[1]
Etymology
Jiao is short for the Jiao River. Liao is short for the Liaodong Peninsula, and the name Liaodong means "East of the Liao River". (Liao is also an abbreviation used for the city of Liaoyang.)
Sub-dialects
- Yantai dialect[citation needed]
- Dalian dialect
- Weifang dialect
- Weihai dialect
- Dandong dialect
- Qingdao dialect
- Rizhao dialect
References
- ^ Margaret Mian Yan Introduction to Chinese Dialectology 2006 - Page 62 "Jiao–Liao Mandarin Group 胶辽官话The estimated number of native speakers of this group is 28.83 million; it is divided into the following subgroups: ; (1) Qingzhou subgroup (2) Deng–Lian subgroup (3) Gai–Huan Subgroup 5. Zhongyuan Mandarin ..."
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| East and Southeast Asia |
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Arunachal ) |
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Italics indicates single languages that are also considered to be separate branches. | |||||
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forms
- Standard Chinese
- Sichuanese
- Taiwanese
- Philippine
- Malaysian
- Singaporean
- Cantonese
- Hokkien
- Hakka
- Historical
- Old National
- Cantonese
- Northern Wu
- Mandarin
- Literary and colloquial readings
Input
- Biaoxingma
- Boshiamy
- Cangjie
- CKC
- Dayi
- Pinyin
- Stroke count
- Wubi (Wang Ma)
- ZhengMa
forms
| Official |
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- Chinese characters
- Simplified
- Traditional
- Punctuation
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