Jindeok of Silla
| Queen Jindeok 진덕왕 眞德王 | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Tomb of Queen Jindeok in Gyeongju, Gyeongsangbuk-do, South Korea | |||||
| Queen of Silla | |||||
| Reign | 647–654 | ||||
| Coronation | 647 | ||||
| Predecessor | Queen Seondeok of Silla | ||||
| Successor | Muyeol of Silla | ||||
| Died | 654 Silla | ||||
| Burial | |||||
| |||||
| Father | Galmunwang Gukban | ||||
| Mother | Lady Wolmyeong of the Park clan | ||||
| Jindeok of Silla | |
| Hangul | 진덕여왕 |
|---|---|
| Hanja | 眞德女王 |
| Revised Romanization | Jindeok Yeowang |
| McCune–Reischauer | Chindŏk Yŏwang |
| Monarchs of Korea |
| Silla |
|---|
| (Pre-unification) |
|
Queen Jindeok of Silla (?–654), reigned as
Reign
Queen Jindeok (r. 647–654) ascended the throne and became the
The
A statue of Queen Jindeok's lower body was found at Zhao Mausoleum (昭陵, Hangul: 소릉), the tomb of Emperor Taizong of Tang in Xi'an.[7]
Legacy
When King Jeonggang was dying in 887, he appointed his sister Jinseong as his heir, justifying the choice of a female monarch by pointing to Seondeok's and Jindeok's successful reigns.
The poem written by Queen Jindeok is Chidangtaepyeongsong (치당태평송; 致唐太平頌).[8]
The name of an era
Queen Jindeok used the era name, Inpyeong, from January to July in 647, when she was crowned, and changed the era name to Taehwa. From July 647 to June 650, she used the name Taehwa era, but later used Yeonghwi, the name that was used during the Tang dynasty. Taehwa is the last name that Silla used independently.[9]
Family
- Grandfather: Crown Prince Dongryun (동륜태자), son of King Jinheung of Silla, 24th ruler of Silla, and Queen Sado of the Park clan (사도왕후 박씨)
- Grandmother: Lady Manho of the Kim clan (만호부인 김씨)
- Uncle: Jinpyeong of Silla, 26th ruler of Silla
- Cousin: Queen Seondeok of Silla, 27th ruler of Silla
- Cousin: Princess Cheonmyeong of Silla
- Cousin-once-removed: Muyeol of Silla, 29th ruler of Silla
- Father: Galmunwang Gukban
- Mother: Lady Wolmyeong of the Park clan
- Uncle: Jinpyeong of Silla, 26th ruler of Silla
Ancestry
| Ancestors of Jindeok of Silla | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In popular culture
- Portrayed by KBS TV series Chronicle of the three Kingdoms
- Portrayed by KBS1 TV series Dream of the Emperor.
- Portrayed by Na Mi Hee in the 2017 KBS TV series Chronicles of Korea.
- She is a recruitable general in the mobile war game Evony: The King's Return.
See also
References
- ^ a b Neff, Robert (November 18, 2023). "Silla, when giants ruled the peninsula". Korea Times. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ^ a b Kim (1145), volume 5
- ^ "진덕여왕". Doosan Encyclopedia (in Korean). Retrieved 2022-08-02.
- ^ "Queen Seondeok: the first Korean queen who proved that women rule". April Magazine. October 22, 2017. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
- ^ Lee (2008), p. 141.
- ^ Cultural Properties Administration, Tomb of Queen Jindeok of Silla
- ^ "진덕여왕은 넥타이를 했다?". The Hankyoreh (in Korean). 2006-09-25. Retrieved 2023-05-03.
- ^ "치당태평송". Doosan Encyclopedia (in Korean). Retrieved 2024-02-09.
- ^ Dongguk Tonggam 7th Records of the Three Kingdoms(東國通鑑 卷7 三國紀)
Sources
- OL 24982503M.
- Lee, Bae-yong (2008). Women in Korean History. Ewha Womans University Press.