Joannicius III of Constantinople
Joannicius III | |
---|---|
Arsenije IV | |
Successor | Atanasije II |
Joannicius III of Constantinople | |
---|---|
Archbishop of Constantinople and Ecumenical Patriarch | |
Church | Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople |
Installed | 26 March 1761 |
Term ended | 21 May 1763 |
Predecessor | Seraphim II |
Successor | Samuel |
Personal details | |
Born | Ioannis Karatzas c. 1700 |
Died | 1793 Monastery of Halki |
Previous post(s) | Metropolitan of Chalcedon 1747–1761 |
Joannicius III (
Serbian Patriarch and of Constantinople.[2]
Life
Ioannis Karatzas was born in circa 1700 and belonged to the influential
better source needed] He became a deacon serving Patriarch Paisius II and later he was appointed protosyncellus.[2]
With the 1739
Serbian Patriarch until 1746, when, burdened with debts due to his high-living, he was forced to sell the title to pay his creditors.[2]
After returning to
Metropolitan of Chalcedon. On 26 March 1761 he was elected Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople, an office he maintained until 21 May 1763, when he was deposed and exiled to Mount Athos.[6]
Thanks to the support of his family, Joannicius returned from exile and obtained the revenue from the monastery of the island of Halki near Constantinople, where he died in 1793.[2]
References
- ^ Вуковић 1996, p. 233-234.
- ^ a b c d DHGE.
- ^ Genealogical Tree of the Caradja Family
- ^ Мирковић 1965, p. 94.
- ^ Вуковић 1996, p. 33-34.
- ^ Kiminas 2009, p. 41.
Sources
- R. Aubert (2000). "Joannikios III". ISBN 2-7063-0210-0.
- Fotić, Aleksandar (2008). "Serbian Orthodox Church". Encyclopedia of the Ottoman Empire. New York: Infobase Publishing. pp. 519–520. ISBN 9781438110257.
- Kašić, Dušan, ed. (1965). Serbian Orthodox Church: Its past and present. Vol. 1. Belgrade: Serbian Orthodox Church.
- Kiminas, Demetrius (2009). The Ecumenical Patriarchate: A History of Its Metropolitanates with Annotated Hierarch Catalogs. Wildside Press LLC. ISBN 9781434458766.
- Мирковић, Мирко (1965). Правни положај и карактер Српске цркве под турском влашћу (1459-1766). Београд: Завод за издавање уцбеника.
- Pavlovich, Paul (1989). The History of the Serbian Orthodox Church. Serbian Heritage Books. ISBN 9780969133124.
- Слијепчевић, Ђоко М. (1962). Историја Српске православне цркве (History of the Serbian Orthodox Church). Vol. књ. 1. Минхен: Искра.
- Вуковић, Сава (1996). Српски јерарси од деветог до двадесетог века (Serbian Hierarchs from the 9th to the 20th Century). Београд: Евро.