John Chamberlain (journalist)

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John Chamberlain
Born
John Rensselaer Chamberlain

(1903-10-28)October 28, 1903
Libertarian thought
Political partyConservative
SpouseErnestine Stodelle

John Rensselaer Chamberlain (October 28, 1903 – April 9, 1995) was an American journalist, business and economic historian, syndicated columnist, and literary critic who was dubbed "one of America's most trusted book reviewers" by the libertarian magazine The Freeman.[2]

Early life

Born in New Haven, Connecticut in 1903, John Chamberlain attended the Loomis Institute in Windsor, Connecticut,[3] and graduated from Yale University in 1925,[4] where he was chairman of the campus humor magazine The Yale Record.[5]

He began his career in journalism at the

Time, Inc.

Chamberlain was a member of the

Moscow Trials (1938) by John Dewey. For most of this period, Chamberlain was, in his own words, "a New York literary liberal" involved in political causes of the Left.[6]

He also taught journalism at the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism, where his students included the noted journalists Marguerite Higgins, Elie Abel and Edith Efron.[7]

Changing political beliefs

There is nothing like a fact to kill a theory.

John Chamberlain

In 1939, Chamberlain was among the "editorial sponsors" of the Writer's Anti-War Bureau that was formed by an informal group of journalists and publicists under the leadership of

foreign intervention. The newssheet appeared weekly from October 7, 1939 until its final issue in December 7, 1941.[8]

In the early 1940s, Chamberlain moved to the intellectual Right, along with friends such as former

, writing the "Foreword" to the first American edition of the book in 1944.

In 1946,

Austrian School economists Ludwig von Mises and F. A. Hayek.[11] He joined the neoliberal Mont Pelerin Society
during this period. After stepping down as editor of The Freeman, Chamberlain continued his regular column for the periodical, "A Reviewer's Notebook."

From 1950 to 1960, he was an editorial writer for The Wall Street Journal.[12]

William F. Buckley Jr. credited Chamberlain with "changing the course of his life" by writing the "Introduction" to Buckley's first book, God and Man at Yale.[13] Later, Chamberlain became a lifelong contributing editor for Buckley's magazine, National Review, from its founding until his death. He still occasionally differed from Buckley; for example, he praised Atlas Shrugged by Ayn Rand.[14]

For more than twenty-five years, he wrote a syndicated column for

King Features which appeared in newspapers across the US.[4]

After his first wife died in 1954, he married Ernestine Stodelle, who had previously been married to the Russian theatrical director Theodore Komisarjevsky.[15]

Books

  • Farewell to Reform, Being a History of the Rise, Life and Decay of the Progressive Mind in America (1932)
  • The American Stakes (1940)
  • The Roots of Capitalism (1959)
  • The Enterprising Americans: a Business History of the United States' (Harper & Row, 1963)
  • The National Review Reader
  • Freedom and Independence: The Hillsdale Story (1979)
  • A Life With the Printed Word (Regnery, 1982)
  • The Turnabout Years (Jameson, 1991)[4]

References

  1. ^ Kauffman, Bill, "Reason Interview with John Chamberlain," Reason, March 1987, https://reason.com/1987/03/01/reason-interview-with-john-cha/
  2. ^ a b Opitz, Edmund A., "A Reviewer Remembered: John Chamberlain 1903–1995," The Freeman, June, 1995, vol. 45, iss. 6.
  3. .
  4. ^ a b c d e "John Chamberlain, Columnist, Dies at 91". New York Times. 1995-04-13. Retrieved 25 August 2014.
  5. ^ Carnes, Marc C., ed. (2005) American National Biography: Supplement 2. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 84.
  6. ^ Chamberlain, A Life With the Printed Word, p. 65.
  7. ^ Chamberlain, pp. 93–94.
  8. ^ https://www.nypl.org/sites/default/files/archivalcollections/pdf/uncensored.pdf[bare URL PDF]
  9. ^ Diggins, Up From Communism.
  10. ^ Chamberlain, p. 136.
  11. ^ Chamberlain, p. 138; Hamilton, Charles H., "The Freeman: the Early Years," The Freeman, Dec. 1984, vol. 34, issue 12.
  12. ^ Chamberlain, pp. 72–173 [136–139].
  13. ^ Chamberlain, p. 147.
  14. ^ Chamberlain, pp. 149–150.
  15. ^ Beach, Randall (2011-10-31). "Komisarjevsky's Father Testifies During Penalty Phase". Litchfield County Times. Retrieved 25 August 2014.

Sources

External links