John Hoyland

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For other people with the same name, see John Hoyland (disambiguation).

John Hoyland
Royal Academy Schools (1999)[2]

John Hoyland

abstract painters.[4]

Early life

John Hoyland was born on 12 October 1934, in

Royal Academy Schools, London (1956–60), where Sir Charles Wheeler, the then President of the Royal Academy, ordered that Hoyland's paintings – all abstracts – be removed from the walls of the Diploma Galleries.[2] It was only the intervention of Peter Greenham (Acting Keeper of the Schools) that saved the day, when he reminded Wheeler that Hoyland had painted admired landscapes and figurative paintings– evidence that he could "paint properly".[6]

In 1953, Hoyland went abroad for the first time, hitch-hiking with a friend to southern France. After the bleakness of Sheffield it was a revelation:[6] "To me it was like landing in Tahiti. There was still rationing here. Down there were all these brown girls, swimming and diving, and all these grapes."[7] Hoyland visited again in 1957 with David Smith when he was at the Royal Academy, and succumbed to what he referred to as "the Gauguin syndrome", a lifelong romance with travel and the south.[7]

Career

The 1960s were a crucial decade for Hoyland starting in 1960 with the first of 3 annual London shows featuring large abstract pictures at least 30 feet square aimed at filling the viewers field of vision and dubbed as Situation (short for '' Situation in London now''); it was in these years that he found his voice as an artist.

Lyrical Abstraction.[10] Hoyland disliked the 'abstract' painter label, describing himself simply as 'a painter'.[11] When asked why he disliked the term 'abstraction', he answered: 'It's just too abstract a word. It smacks always of geometry to me, of rational thought. There's no geometry, there's no rectangles in nature, no real straight lines. There's only the circle, the one really powerful form in nature I keep getting drawn back to.'[12]

Retrospectives of his paintings have been held at the

Royal Academy (1999) and Tate St Ives (2006).[2][4][13] In 1982, he won the John Moores Painting Prize[14] and in 1998 the Royal Academy's Wollaston Award.[15]

His works are held in many public and private collections including the

R.B. Kitaj were included in an exhibition entitled The Independent Eye: Contemporary British Art from the Collection of Samuel and Gabrielle Lurie, at the Yale Center for British Art.[18][19]

Hoyland was elected to the

National Portrait Gallery holds portraits of the artist in its collection.[20]

Death

Hoyland died 31 July 2011 aged 76, of complications following heart surgery undertaken in 2008. He was survived by his wife Beverley Heath Hoyland and his son Jeremy, from his first marriage to Airi Karakainen.[5]

Books

  • Hoyland, John (1988). Hans Hofmann, late paintings. Tate Gallery.
    ISBN 978-0-946590-88-9
    .

References

  1. ^ a b c d Lambirth, Andrew (2009). "John Hoyland: Star Thrower. Biography". Beaux Arts. Retrieved 7 April 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d e "John Hoyland RA". Royal Academy of Arts. 2010. Retrieved 2 May 2010.
  3. ^ Mel Gooding Obituary: John Hoyland, The Guardian, 1 August 2011
  4. ^ a b c tate.org.uk Archived 2012-01-11 at the Wayback Machine
  5. ^ a b "John Hoyland obituary". The Guardian. 1 August 2011. Retrieved 29 November 2022.
  6. ^ a b "John Hoyland John Hoyland by John McEwen". Archived from the original on 2 March 2014. Retrieved 5 February 2014.
  7. ^
    ISBN 978-1-906509-07-1
    .
  8. ^ Lambirth 2009, p. 24.
  9. ^ Lambirth 2009, p. 26.
  10. ^ "Colorscope: Abstract Painting 1960-1979". Santa Barbara Museum of Art. 2010. Archived from the original on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2010.
  11. ^ "John Hoyland". The Telegraph. 1 August 2011.
  12. ^ Lambirth 2009, p. 104.
  13. ^ Gooding, Mel (6 May 2006). "Sensation, revelation!". The Guardian. Retrieved 15 December 2010.
  14. ^ John Moores Prize
  15. ISBN 0-500-09330-X
    .
  16. ^ Tate Collection - John Hoyland
  17. ^ http://www.damienhirst.com/news/2012/murderme
  18. ^ Channeling American Abstraction, Karen Wilkin, Wall Street Journal Retrieved October 7, 2010
  19. ^ NY Times, exhibition review Retrieved December 15, 2010
  20. ^ npg.org.uk

Further reading

External links
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