John Milton Bernhisel

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John Milton Bernhisel
William H. Hooper
Succeeded byJohn F. Kinney
Personal details
Born(1799-06-23)June 23, 1799
Independent
Alma materUniversity of Pennsylvania
OccupationDoctor
Signature

John Milton Bernhisel (born John Martin Bernheisel;[1] June 23, 1799 – September 28, 1881) was an American physician, politician, and early member of the Latter Day Saint movement. He was a close friend and companion to both Joseph Smith and Brigham Young. Bernhisel was the original delegate of the Utah Territory in the United States House of Representatives (1851–59, 1861–63) and acted as a member of the Council of Fifty of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church).

Early life and education

Bernhisel was born at Sandy Hill,

University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine in 1827[2] and began practicing medicine in New York City
.

Career

After becoming affiliated with the Latter Day Saint movement, he moved to Nauvoo, Illinois, in 1843. Bernhisel served as the personal physician to Joseph Smith, and lived in his home. He delivered some of Emma Smith's children.

In June 1844, Bernhisel accompanied Joseph Smith to the

Joseph Smith's death
at the hands of a mob.

After Smith's death, Bernhisel followed Brigham Young and moved west with the majority of the Latter-day Saints. He settled in Salt Lake City, Utah Territory, in 1848 and continued the practice of medicine.

Bernhisel was selected by Young to represent the interests of the Latter-day Saints before Congress when the Mormon settlers began to consider an application for statehood as the State of Deseret. He was selected to the Thirty-second and to the three succeeding Congresses (March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1859). Longtime Washington journalist Benjamin Perley Poore described Bernhisel during those years as "a small, dapper gentleman, who in deportment and tone of voice resembled Robert J. Walker":

It was very rarely that he participated in debate, and his forte was evidently taciturnity. In private conversation he was fluent and agreeable, defending the peculiar domestic institutions of his people.[3]

After returning briefly to his medical practice, he also ran and served in the Thirty-seventh Congress (March 4, 1861 – March 3, 1863). Bernhisel also served as regent of the University of Utah.

Personal life

Bernhisel was a bachelor until he was 46 years old (March 1845), when he married Julia Ann Haight, the widow of William Van Orden and mother of five children. The couple had one child, also named John Milton Bernhisel (born in 1846). Like many early LDS Church members, Bernhisel went on to practice

plural marriage. He was married to seven women, but by 1850, all of them but Elizabeth Barker had left the family for various reasons. He died at his home in Salt Lake City on September 28, 1881, and is interred at the Salt Lake City Cemetery.[4]

See also

Notes

  1. ^ a b Richard S. Van Wagoner and Steven C. Walker, A Book of Mormons (Salt Lake City, Utah: Signature Books, 1982) s.v. "John M. Bernhisel".
  2. ^ "Penn and the U.S. Congress Roster of Alumni, Faculty and Trustees 1774 to the present Surnames beginning A through C". Penn Notables. University of Pennsylvania. Archived from the original on January 12, 2015. Retrieved April 20, 2015.
  3. ^ Poore, Ben. Perley, Perley's Reminiscences of Sixty Years in the National Metropolis, Vol.1, p.455 (1886). (Poore gave the name as "John N. Burnhisel".)
  4. The Salt Lake Herald
    . September 30, 1881. p. 8. Retrieved March 4, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.

References

Further reading

U.S. House of Representatives
Preceded by
office created
 Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives
from Utah
1851-1859 		Succeeded by
William H. Hooper
Preceded by
William H. Hooper
 Delegate to the U.S. House of Representatives
from Utah
1861-1863 		Succeeded by
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