Jubilee (character)
Jubilee | |
---|---|
The Uncanny X-Men #244 (May 1989) | |
Created by | Chris Claremont Marc Silvestri |
In-story information | |
Alter ego | Jubilation Lee |
Species | Human mutant |
Team affiliations |
|
Notable aliases | Wondra |
Abilities |
|
Jubilation "Jubilee" Lee is a character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by writer Chris Claremont and artist Marc Silvestri, the character first appeared in Uncanny X-Men #244 (May 1989).[1] Jubilee is a member of the human subspecies known as mutants, born with superhuman abilities. She can generate pyrotechnic energy blasts from her hands. Introduced as an orphaned "mall rat" from Beverly Hills, Jubilee joined the X-Men in the early 1990s, becoming the team's youngest member and often playing a sidekick role to her father-figure, Wolverine.
Jubilee eventually joined the junior team Generation X, and was a prominent character in the 1990s X-Men animated series. In late 2004, Marvel launched a self-titled six-part limited series for Jubilee set in Los Angeles, written by Robert Kirkman. In early 2011, she appeared in the four-part limited series Wolverine and Jubilee, written by Kathryn Immonen.
Jubilee was one of many mutants who lost their powers in the 2005 storyline "
Jubilee appeared in the 1996 television film Generation X, portrayed by Heather McComb. She also has cameo appearances in the first three X-Men films, portrayed by Katrina Florece in the first film, and by Kea Wong in its two sequels. In the 2016 film X-Men: Apocalypse, she was portrayed by Lana Condor.
Publication history
Jubilee was created by writer
Jubilee appeared regularly as an X-Men team member in The Uncanny X-Men through issue #280 (Sept. 1991), and later was a staple of X-Men (1991) as a member of the X-Men's Blue Team.[2] During the same timeframe, she also served as Wolverine's sidekick in Wolverine vol. 2 #40–75 (1991–1993).
After the Phalanx Covenant storyline in X-Men #16–17 and The Uncanny X-Men #316–317, Jubilee, who was then a teenager, was transferred to the X-Men trainee squad Generation X and starred in the entire run of Generation X #1–75 (1994–2001). After the dissolution of Generation X, Jubilee returned to the pages of The Uncanny X-Men, first as a member of the X-Corporation (#403–406, 2002), and later as a team member in her own right (#423–437, 2003–2004). Jubilee had a six-issue self-titled limited series in 2004 written by Robert Kirkman, but loses her mutant powers in House of M – The Day After #1 (Jan. 2006). She then adopts the alias Wondra and joins the reconstituted New Warriors in New Warriors vol. 4 #1–20 (2007–2009).
Jubilee is affected with vampirism during the "Curse of the Mutants" in X-Men vol. 3 #1 (July 2010) and remained a sporadic character on that title through issue #27 (April 2012), as well as a supporting character in X-23 vol. 3 (2010–2011). In 2011, she saw print in her second four issue limited series, Wolverine and Jubilee written by Kathryn Immonen and drawn by Phil Noto, as an aftermath follow-up to the Curse of the Mutants storyline. Jubilee later featured as a regular character in the all-female X-Men vol. 4 #1–25 (2013–2015), and as a supporting character in Patsy Walker, a.k.a. Hellcat! (2016). She returned as a main cast member in Generation X vol. 2 #1-9, #85-87 (2017-2018) as the adult mentor to the new teenage main characters, during which she was cured of vampirism and had her mutant powers restored.
Fictional character biography
Origins
The daughter of two prosperous Chinese immigrants, Jubilation "Jubilee" Lee was born in Beverly Hills, California, where she lived with her wealthy parents. An immensely talented gymnast, she was believed to have the potential to participate in the Olympic Games. This life was destroyed when her parents were murdered by the hitmen Reno and Molokai.
Jubilee was sent to an orphanage but ran away and hid in the Hollywood Mall, stealing food to survive. She discovered her mutant power to generate blinding and explosive energy blasts (herself referring to them as "fireworks") while running away from mall security. The stress of fleeing security guards caused Jubilee to emit a large light energy blast in a back alley. This disoriented the men and allowed her to escape. Learning about her mutant ability, she realized she could earn money by using it to entertain customers in the mall.
The mall security attempted to put an end to her unauthorized performances, but she continued to elude them. They hired the M-Squad, a company of professional mutant hunters, to capture her. Jubilee was rescued by
Jubilee stays hidden in the base, never having heard of the X-Men and has no idea how they might react to her presence.[4] She steals food and borrows clothes from several of the X-Men to create a makeshift costume for herself. She is attacked by a cybernetic dog, and forced to use her powers in self-defense by blowing up the beast. This is the first time Jubilee learns her powers can do real damage, although a later retcon has her first manifestation causing destruction on a similar scale.[volume & issue needed]
While sneaking around the caverns in the Outback base, Jubilee witnesses the X-Man
Afterward, Jubilee teams up with Wolverine on several of his missions throughout the world. She does not handle traveling well, as she desires American food and luxuries. She helps Wolverine in battle when he becomes involved with well-intentioned but violent mercenaries.
Alongside Wolverine and Psylocke, Jubilee battles
Wolverine and the X-Men
Wolverine brings Jubilee to Professor Xavier at the X-Mansion, who welcomes the girl with open arms. She and Wolverine develop a close father-daughter relationship with one another. Due to this relationship, Jubilee is referred to as Wolverine's unofficial sidekick.[14]
Jubilee finds a home with the X-Men and joins the X-Men Blue Team.
Alongside the X-Men, Jubilee is captured by Omega Red, Matsu'o Tsuryaba, and
During one adventure, Jubilee falls halfway through a time portal and witnesses the moment when hitmen arrived at her home to kill her parents. Knowing the names and faces of her parents' murderers for the first time, Jubilee sets out to kill them, but Wolverine talks her out of it.[23] Shortly after, Wolverine leaves the X-Men. He does not give Jubilee the option to come with him, instead leaving her a note which repeatedly emphasizes that she should stick with Professor Xavier and not go out on her own again.[24] Though she maintains her usual spunky demeanor in the ensuing weeks, the other X-Men notice that she feels somewhat abandoned by Wolverine's leaving.[25]
Generation X
Jubilee leaves the X-Men to join a new group of teenage mutants known as
Both Banshee and Emma Frost educate the teenagers in school subjects as well as combat and field skills (with occasional assistance from visiting instructors such as Wolverine
During her stay at the
One of the most important episodes of her stay with Generation X comes when she discovers the true killer of her parents, Hunter Brawn. She stages an operation, using her mutant powers, and innate skills and abilities to track down Brawn. With the help of her friends and teammates, she manages to defeat him. Enraged at how he destroyed her family, Jubilee's powers flare to a massive level, but instead of killing the man, she takes out her aggression by blowing up his warehouse, leaving him to be arrested by local authorities.[43]
After Generation X
After Generation X disbands, Jubilee moves to Los Angeles with her former teammate Skin to pursue an acting career.[44] She is cast in nothing but stereotypical Asian roles, and after her agent tries to seduce her, she hits him with a powerful energy blast.[45]
Around the same time, Jubilee is offered a position on Banshee's militaristic
After her time in the X-Corps, Jubilee returns to Los Angeles with Skin, but the two (along with
While inactive, Jubilee is contacted by a long lost relative, her aunt Hope. Hope decides to adopt Jubilee and take her into her home in Los Angeles, which gives Jubilee a much-needed break from X-Mansion life.[50] Jubilee attends Payton Noble High School and becomes a peer advisor. She gets into a few fights at school, and is reprimanded because of her power display. She also befriends a mutant named Shane Shooter, and helps him take down a gang leader. Unfortunately for Jubilee, her aunt is caught in a crime ring, as she was an assassin. While Wolverine is visiting Jubilee, the two of them – along with Hope (and her butler Brad) – get into a battle with Hope's former boss. Hope is caught in a violent explosion and seemingly dies (she is later revealed to have been thrown afar by the explosion, revealing her cybernetic nature), causing a distraught Jubilee to move back to the X-Mansion with Wolverine,[51] where she is seen celebrating Christmas.[52]
Decimation and aftermath
Jubilee is revealed to have lost her powers on M-Day,[53] due to the reality-altering powers of the Scarlet Witch. She returns to New York shortly after running a half-way house for depowered mutants in Queens, New York,[54] and is kidnapped by Omega Red and his henchmen while Wolverine is sidetracked during the battle. She is taken to Berlin as a hostage. Wolverine manages to use S.H.I.E.L.D. to find Jubilee, but she is beaten and badly injured. Logan trades his freedom from S.H.I.E.L.D. for Jubilee's safety and well-being. She is carried away in a medical unit by S.H.I.E.L.D. operatives.[55]
Jubilee next resurfaces as Wondra,
After leaving the New Warriors, she returns to San Francisco and meets with a group of young mutants her age, who tell her about
Curse of the Mutants
Cyclops sends Pixie to check on Jubilee, and while the girls are chatting, Jubilee is one of many individuals to be mass-infected with a bio-engineered virus by a vampire suicide bomber. Jubilee is taken to the X-Men's headquarters, where they run tests on her, confirming that the virus is slowly but surely transforming her into a vampire, making her less and less able to handle sunlight. Meanwhile, others infected by the virus quickly turn into full vampires and begin enacting the plans of the mysterious "Lord of Vampires".[60]
Later, while talking to Doctor Nemesis (James Bradley), Jubilee reveals that something is calling for her, to which Doctor Nemesis tells her to fight it back. Jubilee eventually tells him that she does not want to fight. Much later, while the X-Men gather to discuss the death of Dracula and learn who the new Lord of Vampires is, Dr. Kavita Rao is seen checking on her, only to be attacked.[61] Wolverine then feeds her some of his blood, since his healing factor keeps her from becoming savage.[62] It is also revealed that Rockslide has a crush on Jubilee and follows her and Wolverine to Siberia to save her from a vampire cult.[63]
Jubilee leaves Utopia to go see
Touching Darkness
At Gambit's behest, Wolverine travels to Paris, taking Jubilee with him. The tensions between Jubilee and X-23 (who is traveling with Gambit) flare up. Meanwhile, Gambit talks to Wolverine about the difference between how he treats Jubilee and X-23, both of whom see him as a father-figure.[67] Jubilee soon starts to develop a friendship with X-23 due to their similar circumstances, with the latter helping her deal with her urges to kill, while Jubilee in turn helps Laura learn how to be a "normal" girl.[68] She is later taken in by a group of vampires called the Forgiven, who have learned to move beyond their need for blood and can move about in the day, as a student.[69]
Marvel NOW!
Jubilee returns to the X-Men with an orphaned baby, whom she names Shogo, who was infected with Arkea.[70] During the Battle of the Atom event, Sentinel X (a member of the future X-Men) is revealed to be a fully grown Shogo. The two spend some quality time together after the death of the future Jubilee and the defeat of the Brotherhood of Mutants.[71] Afterward, Storm informs her that the adoption papers have gone through, legally making Jubilee the mother of Shogo.[72]
Reverting to a mutant
Jubilee becomes a teacher at the newly-renamed Xavier Institute,[73] mentoring students deemed unsuited to become either X-Men or mutant ambassadors to humanity.[74] Students under her supervision include Quentin Quire, Bling!, Nature Girl, Eye-Boy, Benjamin Deeds and Nathaniel Carver.[volume & issue needed]
After
Krakoan Era
Shortly after Professor X established the Krakoan Era, Jubilee joins with Betsy Braddock, Captain Britain, Rogue, Gambit, and Apocalypse to form a new iteration of Excalibur. Jubilee helps the team with the investigation of the Outworld, which gained connection to the island-nation through an opened magical gate.[76][77][78]
Powers and abilities
Mutant powers
As a mutant, Jubilee has the power to generate pyrotechnic energy plasmoids from her hands.[79] She has referred to these blasts as "fireworks."[80] The plasmoids obeyed her mental control, traveling where she directed them, arranging themselves in various shapes, and exploding when she wished. The strength of the blasts varied in degrees of power and intensity, and can range from a multitude of colorful sparkles capable of temporarily blinding a person, to a powerful detonation capable of smashing objects and destroying property, or a precision burst inside a human brain, simulating the effects of a massive stroke. Jubilee can also absorb the energy back into her own body without harm.[80]
While training in Generation X, Emma Frost described Jubilee as having the untapped ability to detonate matter at a subatomic level, which in theory is the equivalent of a
Jubilee also displayed an immunity to telepathy, allowing her to remain "invisible" to telepaths.[85] She had, on occasion, used this ability to hide herself from telepathic scans and to block mental probes from Sentinels.[39]
In the aftermath of House of M, Jubilee was one of the many mutants to be depowered, but she has since regained her powers.
As Wondra
Jubilee was among the mutants depowered by M-Day. She fell into a deep depression following the loss of her powers, going through several jobs before joining the New Warriors. During this time, she was known by the alias "Wondra".
Upon joining the post-Civil War New Warriors team, Wondra gained highly advanced technology from Night Thrasher to replace her mutant abilities, giving her superhuman strength. While the upper limits of this power were not explored, the technology allowed Wondra to lift the engine of a freight train over her head. Wondra's power suit and gauntlets also enhanced her with limited invulnerability, as well as the ability to fly with hover discs.[56]
Vampire abilities
Jubilee gained the powers of a vampire from her transformation by the bite of Xarus, the son of Dracula. They include superhuman strength and speed, and turning into vapor. It is possible that she can heal much faster than a human. As a vampire, Jubilee now possesses all of the weaknesses of a vampire. She uses a medallion created by Xarus which allows all vampires to endure the sunlight. Quentin Quire later apparently cured Jubilee from her vampiric status after using a shard of the Phoenix Force he carried to save her from certain death, restoring her mutant powers in the process.[75]
Innate traits and abilities
Jubilee is a talented gymnast and in-line skater. While living on her own, she used her skills to evade capture while stealing to survive, first from the various shops in the mall and later at the X-Men's Australian base. She has also displayed above average hand-to-hand combat skills, having learned street-fighting techniques while in Los Angeles County Juvenile Hall, and being coached further by Wolverine. Her skills are sufficient to survive combat with the Hand. She also demonstrated strong leadership abilities, often being placed in a field commander role by Banshee during her closing time with Generation X, and acting as a drill-sergeant figure for the most recent New Warriors team.
In an issue of the Wolverine comic series, it was stated that Jubilee suffers from dyscalculia.[86]
Reception
Critical reception
Andy Quach of MovieWeb included Jubilee in their "Asian Comic Book Characters that Need to Hit the MCU and DCU" list and called her one of the "most storied Asian heroes in all comic book history," writing, "Her character has been through plenty of thrilling storylines in the X-Men comics, any of which could make for an entertaining origin story centered around her."[87]
George Marston of
Literary reception
Volumes
Jubilee - 2004
According to Diamond Comic Distributors, Jubilee #1 was the 80th-best-selling comic book in September 2004.[94][95]
Wolverine and Jubilee - 2011
According to Marvel Comics, Wolverine and Jubilee #1 sold out.[96][97] According to Diamond Comic Distributors, Wolverine and Jubilee #1 was the 70th-best-selling comic book in January 2011.[98][99]
Greg McElhatton of
Other versions
Abscissa
In one alternate timeline, Mojo tried to stop the Big Crunch, the end of time and collapse of all matter which would start a new Big Bang. Jubilee told him to stop, and she would be his slave. Giving her the new name "Abscissa", her powers would be altered to animate and control the many chains that were attached to her body. In addition, Abcissa wears a jagged armor and a mask that has a chain on it that Mojo uses to help her get around. Abscissa and Mojo kidnapped Jubilee, taking her to the Crunch, so she would become Mojo's slave. Jubilee refused, which nullified Abscissa's existence. Wolverine arrived and defeated Mojo.[101][102]
Age of Apocalypse
In the
Amazing Spider-Man: Renew Your Vows
In this continuity, Jubilee is an instructor at Xavier's School for Gifted Children, but is revealed to be a double agent working for Magneto.[104]
Amalgam Comics
In this
Days of Future Past
In Days of Future Past, Jubilee is one of the last X-Men alive and among the few mutants who are not prisoners in a concentration camp. She lives with her lover Synch in the ruins of Hollywood.[106]
DC vs. Marvel
In the 1996 Marvel/DC crossover series DC vs. Marvel storyline, Jubilee first meets Robin when he suddenly appears in her room. She starts admiring his costume and eventually develops an attraction to him. The two are later transported to a warehouse and before they begin their fight, Jubilee kisses Robin. While Jubilee has the upper hand, Robin uses a sneak attack and wins without hitting her. Robin and Jubilee suddenly end up in Venice, and while they do not know how, neither cares, and soon they start a relationship.[107] With the universe restored and the heroes and villains returned to their respective universe, Jubilee becomes upset that she will never see Robin again. However, she is later briefly reunited with him in the follow-up Age of Amalgam Marvel/DC crossover series.
MC2
In
Mutant X
In
Team X
Ultimate Marvel
In the
Secret Wars
During the Secret Wars storyline, Jubilee appeared as a member of the Runaways, and is a high school student at the Victor von Doom Institute for Gifted Youths in the Battleworld domain of Doomstadt. She is the leader of a gang-type group called The Night Witches along with Delphyne Gorgon and Pixie. It is unknown whether she is a vampire or not in this reality.[113]
In other media
Television
- Jubilee appears in X-Men: The Animated Series, voiced by Alyson Court.[114] This version lived with a foster family before she was recruited into the X-Men by Cyclops and formed bonds with several of her teammates, such as Gambit and Wolverine. In the series' final episodes, she is redesigned to resemble her Generation X appearance.[115]
- Jubilee appears in Spider-Man (1994), voiced again by Alyson Court.[114]
- Jubilee appears in Generation X, portrayed by Heather McComb.[118][119]
- Jubilee appears in X-Men: Evolution, voiced by Chiara Zanni.[114] This version is a member of the X-Men's junior team, the New Mutants, who displays no connection to Wolverine and lives at the Xavier Institute. After being written out of the third season, a vision of the future reveals she eventually returns to the X-Men.
Film
- Jubilee makes a cameo appearance in Xavier Institute under Charles Xavier and Storm. While she goes unnamed, Jubilee is identified as such in a deleted scene.
- Jubilee makes a cameo appearance in X2, portrayed by Kea Wong.[121] She is among the kidnapped students that General William Stryker captures during his raid of the Xavier Institute before Storm and Nightcrawler rescue them.
- Jubilee makes a cameo appearance in X-Men: The Last Stand, portrayed again by Kea Wong.[121]
- Concept art for X-Men: Days of Future Past reveal Jubilee, based on Jamie Chung's likeness, was considered to appear in the film.[122]
- Jubilee appears in X-Men: Apocalypse, portrayed by Lana Condor.[123] This version is a student of the Xavier Institute from 1983. She was meant to play a larger role in the film, but most of her scenes were cut from the theatrical version and later included as deleted scenes in subsequent home releases.[124] Condor also appears as Jubilee in a fictional TV commercial for the Xavier school.[125]
Video games
- Jubilee appears as an assist character in Marvel vs. Capcom: Clash of Super Heroes, voiced again by Alyson Court.[citation needed]
- Jubilee makes a cameo appearance in Wolverine.[citation needed]
- Jubilee appears as an unlockable playable character in X-Men Legends, voiced by Danica McKellar.[114]
- Jubilee appears in Marvel Heroes, voiced by Aly Casas.[126]
- Jubilee appears as a playable character in Marvel Future Fight.[127]
- Jubilee appears as a playable character in Marvel Puzzle Quest.[128]
- Jubilee appears as a playable character in Marvel Strike Force.[129]
- Jubilee appears in Marvel Snap.[130][131]
- Jubilee appears as a playable character in Marvel Super War.[132]
Miscellaneous
Jubilee appears in the novelization for X2.[citation needed] Amidst General William Stryker's raid of the Xavier Institute, she absorbs a taser's electricity and blasts one of Stryker's men through a wall, but is ultimately captured. While in captivity, she rallies her fellow captured students before they are rescued.
Collected editions
Title | Material collected | Publication date | ISBN |
---|---|---|---|
Jubilee by Robert Kirkman | Jubilee #1-6 | January 4, 2012 | 978-0785158615 |
Wolverine and Jubilee: Curse of the Mutants | Wolverine and Jubilee #1-4, Uncanny X-Men #244 | June 29, 2011 | 978-0785157755 |
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- ^ @MARVELSuperWar (June 4, 2019). "Does your team need a little sparkle? Treat your enemies to a spark show! After the update on June 5th, Jubilee (Power) will bring the fireworks to MARVEL Super War!" (Tweet). Retrieved June 13, 2019 – via Twitter.
External links
- Jubilee at Marvel.com