Julius Pollux
Julius Pollux (Greek: Ἰούλιος Πολυδεύκης, Ioulios Polydeukes; fl. 2nd century) was a Greek scholar and rhetorician from Naucratis, Ancient Egypt.[1][2][3] Emperor Commodus appointed him a professor-chair of rhetoric in Athens at the Academy — on account of his melodious voice, according to Philostratus' Lives of the Sophists.
Works
Pollux was the author of the Onomasticon (Ὀνομαστικόν), a Greek
It supplies much rare and valuable information on many points of classical antiquity — objects in daily life, the theater, politics – and quotes numerous fragments of lost works. Thus, Julius Pollux became invaluable for
Nothing of his rhetorical works has survived, except some of their titles (in the Suda).
Contemporary reception
Pollux was probably the person satirized by Lucian as a worthless and ignorant person who gains a reputation as an orator by sheer effrontery, and pilloried in his Lexiphanes, a satire upon the affectation of obscure and obsolete words.
Editions
- 1502, ed. by Aldus Manutius in Venice. Re-edited at 1520 by Lucantonio Giunta and at 1536 by Simon Grynaeus in Basel.
- 1900–1967, ed. E. Bethe, Leipzig (Teubner). Volume 1, Volume 2, Volume 3.
Translations
A Latin translation made by
References
- ^ Encyclopædia Britannica
- ^ John Hazel, Who's who in the Greek world, p.197, Routledge, 1999
- ^ Andrew Dalby, Food in the Ancient World: From A to Z, p.265, Routledge, 2003
- ^ a b c Zadorojnyi 2019, p. 49.
- ^ König 2007, p. 34.
- ^ Zadorojnyi 2019, p. 50.
Bibliography
- Encyclopædia Britannica, 1999
- Avotins, I. (1975). "The Holders of the Chairs of Rhetoric at Athens". Harvard Studies in Classical Philology. 79: 313–324. ISSN 0073-0688.
- Cinzia Bearzot, Franca Landucci, Giuseppe Zecchini (ed.), L'Onomasticon di Giulio Polluce. Tra lessicografia e antiquaria. Milano: Vita e Pensiero, 2007. Pp. viii, 173 (Contributi di storia antica, 5)
- König, Jason; Whitmarsh, Tim (2016). König, Jason; Whitmarsh, Tim (eds.). "Re-reading Pollux: Encyclopaedic Structure and Athletic Culture in "Onomasticon" Book 3". The Classical Quarterly. 66 (1): 298–315. ISSN 0009-8388.
- König, Jason (2007). "Ordering knowledge". In Jason König; Tim Whitmarsh (eds.). Ordering knowledge in the Roman Empire. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780511551062.
- Mauduit, C. (2013). L'Onomasticon de Pollux : aspects culturels, rhétoriques et lexicographiques. Lyon: CEROR. ISBN 9782904974458.
- Theodoridis, Christos (2003). "Weitere Bemerkungen zum Onomastikon des Julius Pollux". Zeitschrift für Papyrologie und Epigraphik. 143: 71–78. ISSN 0084-5388.
- Zadorojnyi, Alexei (2019). "The Aesthetics and Politics of Inscriptions in Imperial Literature". In Petrovij, A; Petrovij, I; Thomas, E (eds.). The materiality of text : placement, perception, and presence of inscribed texts in classical antiquity. Leiden: Brill. pp. 48–68. ISBN 9789004379435.
External links
- Onomasticon cum annotationibus interpretum, Wilhelm Dindorf(ed.), 3 voll., Lipsiae in libraria kuehniana, 1824.