Juniperus recurva

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Juniperus recurva
Foliage on a cultivated plant in Britain

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Gymnospermae
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order:
Cupressales
Family: Cupressaceae
Genus: Juniperus
Section:
Juniperus sect. Sabina
Species:
J. recurva
Binomial name
Juniperus recurva

Juniperus recurva, commonly named the Himalayan juniper

Himalaya, from northern Pakistan, through India, Nepal and Bhutan, to western Yunnan in southwestern China
. It grows at altitudes of 3,000–4,000 metres (9,800–13,100 feet).

Description

Juniperus recurva is a large

leaves
are needle-like, 5–10 millimetres (31638 inch) long, arranged in six ranks in alternating whorls of three.

The

monoecious
with pollen and seed cones produced on the same plants.

Varieties

There are two varieties, treated as distinct species by some botanists:

  • Juniperus recurva var. recurva - leaves mostly 5–8 mm. Throughout the range.
  • Juniperus recurva var. coxii - leaves mostly 7–10 mm. Confined to the eastern Himalaya on high rainfall sites.

Cultivation

Juniperus recurva is planted as an

ornamental tree in western Europe, valued for its drooping foliage, particularly pendulous in the cultivar
'Castlewellan'.

References

External links