Kendall, Florida
Kendall, Florida | ||
---|---|---|
FIPS code 12-36100[3] | | |
GNIS feature ID | 0285050[4] |
Kendall is an
History
Much of what is now Kendall was purchased from the State of Florida in 1883 by the Florida Land and Mortgage Company. It was named for Henry John Broughton Kendall, a
Prior to the 1950s, the term "Kendall" was used to describe a region centered around U.S. Route 1, bounded by Snapper Creek to the north, the Everglades to the west, Old Cutler Road to the east, and the former community of Rockdale to the south. This area was largely uninhabited, generally consisting of pine rockland interspersed with fields and groves. As the region experienced rapid development in the 1950s, the moniker "Kendall" came to refer to the various communities built in the vicinity of present-day Pinecrest and the eastern half of the current Kendall CDP. When growth shifted west in the 1970s, 1980s, and 1990s, the usage of the term steadily shifted west concurrently, and today it is most often applied to the area more formally known as West Kendall. Prior to incorporation in 1996, the Village of Pinecrest was still included in the official boundaries of Kendall CDP.
In August 1992, Kendall and the surrounding South Dade area were severely damaged by Hurricane Andrew. Many of the homes and businesses in the area were destroyed. In the subsequent years, the area was slowly rebuilt.[6]
Geography
Kendall is located 14 miles (23 km) southwest of
U.S. Route 1 forms the eastern boundary of Kendall; it leads northeast to Miami and southwest 16 miles (26 km) to Homestead. The Homestead Extension of Florida's Turnpike forms the western boundary of Kendall, leading north 10 miles (16 km) to Doral and south 18 miles (29 km) to its southern terminus at Florida City. The Don Shula Expressway (Florida State Road 874) crosses Kendall from northeast to southwest.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the Kendall CDP has a total area of 16.6 square miles (43 km2); 16.1 square miles (42 km2) of it are land and 0.5 square miles (1.3 km2) of it (3.03%) are water.[1]
Climate
Kendall has a
Climate data for Kendall, Florida (Miami Executive Airport), 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1998–present | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 88 (31) |
91 (33) |
92 (33) |
97 (36) |
97 (36) |
98 (37) |
99 (37) |
99 (37) |
95 (35) |
96 (36) |
92 (33) |
89 (32) |
99 (37) |
Mean maximum °F (°C) | 84.9 (29.4) |
87.3 (30.7) |
90.0 (32.2) |
92.2 (33.4) |
94.4 (34.7) |
95.2 (35.1) |
94.9 (34.9) |
95.7 (35.4) |
93.9 (34.4) |
92.1 (33.4) |
87.5 (30.8) |
85.2 (29.6) |
96.7 (35.9) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 76.9 (24.9) |
79.6 (26.4) |
81.9 (27.7) |
85.1 (29.5) |
88.2 (31.2) |
90.3 (32.4) |
91.2 (32.9) |
91.7 (33.2) |
89.8 (32.1) |
87.0 (30.6) |
81.9 (27.7) |
78.8 (26.0) |
85.2 (29.6) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 66.9 (19.4) |
69.1 (20.6) |
71.5 (21.9) |
75.0 (23.9) |
78.9 (26.1) |
82.1 (27.8) |
83.1 (28.4) |
83.6 (28.7) |
82.3 (27.9) |
79.2 (26.2) |
73.1 (22.8) |
69.4 (20.8) |
76.2 (24.6) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 56.8 (13.8) |
58.6 (14.8) |
61.1 (16.2) |
64.9 (18.3) |
69.5 (20.8) |
74.0 (23.3) |
74.9 (23.8) |
75.4 (24.1) |
74.7 (23.7) |
71.3 (21.8) |
64.3 (17.9) |
60.0 (15.6) |
67.1 (19.5) |
Mean minimum °F (°C) | 40.0 (4.4) |
44.6 (7.0) |
47.1 (8.4) |
54.4 (12.4) |
61.7 (16.5) |
69.9 (21.1) |
71.5 (21.9) |
72.5 (22.5) |
70.6 (21.4) |
62.3 (16.8) |
51.4 (10.8) |
46.8 (8.2) |
37.4 (3.0) |
Record low °F (°C) | 30 (−1) |
32 (0) |
35 (2) |
44 (7) |
53 (12) |
66 (19) |
68 (20) |
69 (21) |
67 (19) |
52 (11) |
38 (3) |
31 (−1) |
30 (−1) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 1.74 (44) |
1.96 (50) |
2.03 (52) |
2.86 (73) |
5.16 (131) |
8.82 (224) |
7.19 (183) |
8.28 (210) |
8.42 (214) |
5.25 (133) |
2.09 (53) |
2.28 (58) |
56.08 (1,424) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 9.4 | 8.0 | 7.3 | 7.4 | 11.2 | 18.7 | 18.9 | 18.1 | 18.0 | 12.6 | 8.9 | 10.1 | 148.6 |
Source: NOAA (mean maxima/minima 2006–2020)[8][9] |
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1970 | 35,497 | — | |
1980 | 73,758 | 107.8% | |
1990 | 87,271 | 18.3% | |
2000 | 75,226 | −13.8% | |
2010 | 75,371 | 0.2% | |
2020 | 80,241 | 6.5% | |
source:[10] |
2010 and 2020 census
Race | Pop 2010[11] | Pop 2020[12] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
---|---|---|---|---|
White (NH)
|
21,432 | 16,781 | 28.44% | 20.91% |
Black or African American (NH)
|
2,680 | 2,339 | 3.56% | 2.91% |
Alaska Native (NH)
|
37 | 31 | 0.05% | 0.04% |
Asian (NH) | 2,190 | 2,087 | 2.91% | 2.60% |
Native Hawaiian (NH)
|
24 | 13 | 0.03% | 0.02% |
Some other race (NH)
|
232 | 369 | 0.31% | 0.46% |
Two or more races/Multiracial (NH) | 738 | 1,558 | 0.98% | 1.94% |
Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 48,038 | 57,063 | 63.74% | 71.11% |
Total | 75,371 | 80,241 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 80,241 people, 27,691 households, and 19,077 families residing in the CDP.[13]
As of the 2010 United States census, there were 75,371 people, 27,287 households, and 18,812 families residing in the CDP.[14]
2000 census
In 2000, 33.4% households had children under the age of 18 living with them, 51.0% were married couples living together, 13.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 31.0% were non-families. 24.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.61 and the average family size was 3.14.
In 2000, 23.3% of the population were under the age of 18, 8.6% from 18 to 24, 31.8% from 25 to 44, 24.9% from 45 to 64, and 11.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 37 years. For every 100 females, there were 88.5 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 83.4 males.
In 2000, the
In 2000, 52.46% of residents spoke Spanish at home, while those who spoke only English comprised 40.38%. Speakers of Portuguese were 1.49% of the population, French 1.12%, and French Creole 0.95%.[15]
Transportation
Kendall is served by
- Dadeland North(SW 70th Avenue and U.S. 1)
- Dadeland South(Dadeland Boulevard and U.S. 1)
Both stations provide metro service from
Economy
Kendall is the site of Dadeland Mall, an upscale indoor shopping mall in East Kendall with Macy's, Saks Fifth Avenue and JCPenney as anchor stores. In South Kendall, directly south of Dadeland Mall on US-1 is The Falls (mall), an open-air shopping mall with Macy's as anchor store as well as a Regal Cinema.
Prior to its dissolution, Air Florida was headquartered in the Dade Towers in what is now the Kendall CDP.[18][20]
Government and infrastructure
The Miami-Dade Police Department operates the Kendall District Station in the CDP.[18][21]
Notable people
- Hank Kaplan, boxing historian[22]
- Janet Reno, 78th U.S. Attorney General[23]
- O. J. Simpson, American football player[24]
Education
Primary, middle and secondary schools
Public schools
The first public school in Kendall was Kendall School, now renamed Kenwood K-8 Center. Kenwood is the site of the Kenwoods Hammock, a native forest planting which has become a world-renowned stop for bird watchers.
Miami-Dade County Public Schools serves Kendall.
Kindergarten - 12th grade
High schools
- School for Advanced Studies (Kendall campus)[25]
- Miami Sunset Senior High School
- Felix Varela Senior High School
Middle schools
- Archimedean Middle Conservatory (charter)[25]
- Miami MacArthur South[25]
- Pinecrest Academy (North Campus) (charter)[25]
- Hammocks Middle School
- Howard D. McMillan Middle School
- Arvida Middle School
- Miami Arts studio
Elementary schools
- Academir Charter School West[25]
- Archimedean Academy (charter)[25]
- Bowman Foster Ashe Elementary School
- Calusa Elementary School
- Christina M. Eve Elementary School
- Claude Pepper Elementary School
- Dante B. Fascell Elementary School
- Devon Aire K–8 Center
- Dr. Manuel C. Barreiro Elementary School
- Gilbert Porter Elementary School
- Jane S. Roberts K–8 School
- Kendale Elementary[25]
- Kendale Lakes Elementary
- Kenwood Elementary
- Leewood Elementary School[25]
- Oliver Hoover Elementary School
- Santa Fe Advantage Academy (charter)[25]
- Sunset Park Elementary School[25]
- Vineland K–8 Center[25]
- Winston Park K–8 Center
- William H. Lehman Elementary[25]
Private schools
- Atlantis Academy (K–12)[25]
- Calusa Preparatory School
- Cattoira Montessori School (PK–5)[25]
- Children's Resources (PK–2)[25]
- Florida Christian School
- Gateway Christian School
- Greenfield Day School (K–8)[25]
- Islamic School of Miami
- Kendall Christian School (PK–5)[25]
- Killian Oaks Academy[25]
- La Scuola (PK–3)[25]
- Learning Links Schoolhouse (K–5)[25]
- St. Catherine of Siena Catholic School (of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Miami)
- St. John Neuman School (PK–8)[25] - Established in 1981.[29]
- Westminster Christian School
- Westwood Christian School
Colleges and universities
- College of Business and Technology[30](Kendall Campus)
- Kaplan University (Support Center)
- Keiser University (Kendall Campus)
- Miami-Dade College(Kendall Campus)
- Nova Southeastern University (Miami Student Educational Center)
- Polleo Institute (Tertiary education)
Supplementary schools
Media
Kendall is served by the Miami market for local radio and television. Kendall has its own newspaper, The Kendall Gazette, which is published twice monthly and is part of Miami Community Newspapers.
References
- ^ a b "2022 U.S. Gazetteer Files: Florida". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ a b "P1. Race – Kendall CDP, Florida: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved January 9, 2023.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "US Board on Geographic Names". United States Geological Survey. October 25, 2007. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- OCLC 18906834.
- ^ [1]
- "Remembering the fury of Hurricane Andrew in South Florida". miamiherald. - ^ "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
- ^ "NOWData - NOAA Online Weather Data". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- ^ "Summary of Monthly Normals 1991–2020". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved May 9, 2021.
- incorporated in 1996.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Kendall CDP, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE - 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) - Kendall CDP, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2020: Kendall CDP, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "S1101 HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES - 2010: Kendall CDP, Florida". United States Census Bureau.
- ^ "MLA Data Center Results of Kendall, FL". Modern Language Association. Retrieved November 6, 2007.
- ^ a b "About Us." Pollo Tropical. Retrieved on February 2, 2012. "Brothers Larry and Stuart Harris open first Pollo Tropical® in Miami at 741 NW 37th Avenue."
- ^ "Carrols Restaurant Group, Inc. 2010 Annual Report Archived 2012-09-17 at the Wayback Machine." Carrols Restaurant Group. 38. Retrieved on February 2, 2012. "We also lease approximately 13,500 square feet at 7300 North Kendall Drive, 8th Floor, Miami, Florida, which houses most of our administrative operations for our Pollo Tropical restaurants."
- ^ U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved on June 17, 2009.
- ^ "SOMERSET ACADEMY SHARKS TAKE A BITE AT FUNDRAISING, BENEFIT AT POLLO TROPICAL® ON APRIL 14 Archived 2011-07-25 at the Wayback Machine." Pollo Tropical. April 6, 2010. Retrieved on February 2, 2012. "7300 NORTH KENDALL DRIVE, EIGHTH FLOOR MIAMI, FLORIDA 33176"
- ^ 466 World Airline Directory. Flight International. March 20, 1975.
- ^ "Kendall District Station." Miami-Dade Police Department. Retrieved September 8, 2012. "7707 SW 117th Avenue Miami, FL 33183-3899 USA"
- ^ Kaplan, member of boxing Hall of Fame, dies at 88
- ^ Malcolm, Andrew. "Janet Reno to be named for Alonzo Mourning or something like that", Los Angeles Times, June 17, 2009. Retrieved June 17, 2009.
- ^ "OJ Simpson cleared of 'road rage'", BBC News, October 21, 2001. Retrieved June 17, 2009.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w "School Reviews for Kendall". Zillow. Retrieved February 28, 2019.
- .
- Miami Killian High School. Retrieved on January 8, 2017. "Miami Killian Senior High School | 10655 SW 97TH AVENUE MIAMI, FL 33176" - Put the whole address in a map program and you will see it is in Kendall CDP.
- Miami Palmetto High School. Accessed October 30, 2008.
- ^ "Home". St. John Neumann School. Retrieved May 6, 2020.
12115 SW 107th Ave Miami, Florida 33176
- Compare address to Kendall CDP map - ^ "About CBT - Technology Degree and HVAC Technician degrees Miami".
- Newspapers.com.
- ^
- 2022: "Home". Kendall United Methodist Church. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
7600 SW 104th Street, Miami, Fl 33156
- 2001: "Map & Location". Kendall United Methodist Church. April 6, 2001. Archived from the original on April 6, 2001. Retrieved February 25, 2022.
7600 SW 104th Street Miami, FL 33156
- "Official Zoning Map". Village of Pinecrest. Retrieved February 25, 2022. - Location of church indicated
- 1990 COUNTY BLOCK MAP (RECREATED): DADE County. U.S. Census Bureau. p. 101.
- 2022: "Home". Kendall United Methodist Church. Retrieved February 25, 2022.