Kerry Downes

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Kerry John Downes

History of Art, University of Reading, 1978–91, then Emeritus
.

Early life and education

Kerry Downes was born in Princeton, New Jersey on 8 December 1930 to

National Service were carried out as a hospital porter.[3] This gave him the opportunity to continue his studies part-time.  Returning to the Courtauld Institute of Art in 1954 he was employed as a library assistant. He studied for his PhD on Nicholas Hawksmoor, under the supervision of Margaret Whinney
. His PhD was awarded in 1960.

Hawksmoor and Vanbrugh

Downes's reputation was built on his scholarship of two architects.  His monograph on Nicholas Hawksmoor (Zwemmer 1959) was his PhD thesis, without the catalogue of drawings. At the time Hawksmoor was a little known pupil of Sir Christopher Wren, and his Christ Church, Spitalfields had been left to rot. Publication of the book helped to rescue the church from destruction by initiating a restoration programme for the church, with parish worship returning in 1987.[1] The importance of this first book, Hawksmoor, was recognised by the award of the Society of Architectural Historians (GB) Alice Davis Hitchcock medallion in 1961.

His second book, Hawksmoor, (Thames & Hudson 1969) explored Hawksmoor's divergence from Wren, and the influence of imagination, with reference to the hall of All Souls College, Oxford.

Downes also wrote two books on

Sir John Vanbrugh. The first, Vanbrugh (Zwemmer 1977) examined how Vanbrugh was influenced by Hawksmoor and detailed their collaboration in the building of Castle Howard.  The second book, Sir John Vanbrugh: A Biography (Sidgewick & Jackson 1987)  painted a broader picture, incorporating Vanbrugh's career as a dramatist.[1]

Life and career

Downes left his job as a librarian at the Courtauld in 1958. He took up a similar position at the Barber Institute of Fine Arts, University of Birmingham until 1966. He then  joined the recently appointed Peter Fitzgerald at the

.

His interests included the work of Sir Christopher Wren (1632–1723); the Flemish painter Sir Peter Paul Rubens (1577–1640) and Francesco Borromini (1599 - 1667). His fellow historian James Stevens Curl has written, "Downes's productivity seems to contradict his claim that procrastination is one of his recreations".[5] In 1993, a collection of 24 original essays by colleagues, pupils and friends was dedicated to him, entitled English Architecture Public and Private: Essays for Kerry Downes.[6]

Downes married Margaret Walton, a music librarian with a contralto voice in 1962; they remained a devoted couple until her death in 2003.

Photographs by Kerry Downes are held at the Conway Library in the Courtauld, London, and are being digitised.[7]

Death

Downes died in York on 11 August 2019, aged 88.[8]

Publications

References