Knee (strike)

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Front knee strike

A knee strike (commonly referred to simply as a knee) is a

combat sports, especially to the head of a downed opponent. Styles such as kickboxing and several mixed martial arts organizations allow kneeing depending on the positioning of the fighters. Knee strikes are native to the traditional Southeast Asian martial arts and traditional Okinawan martial arts
.

Straight

The straight knee (also known as a front knee) is a typical knee strike, and involves thrusting the front of the knee into the head or body of an opponent. The straight knee can be applied from a stand-up position both when the combatants are separated, or when they are

. In Muay Thai, a double collar tie with a front knee to the face was traditionally called Hak Kor Aiyara. The groin is widely considered the key target for knee strikes and clinch knee attacks in a street fight according to karate, tae kwon do, muay thai, and many other martial arts.

900 year old stone carving of knee attack to the head. Located at Angkor Wat(1100s) in Cambodia.

Curved

The curved knee (also sometimes called a side knee or roundhouse knee) is similar to the front knee except that it does not use a forward thrusting motion, but is instead rotated from the outside. Whereas the front knee needs some space in between the combatants to be performed, the curved knee can be executed from a minimal distance, such as in a close

hips, and the side of the abdomen
.

Flying

A flying knee (known as hanuman thayarn in

Fighter performing a flying knee strike.

Use in combat sports

Provided that it makes impact with the head, a flying knee offers substantial momentum and

Tomomi Tsuruta used a jumping knee as one of his signature moves, inspired by kickboxer Tadashi Sawamura.[5] Takashi Sugiura and Jun Akiyama are known for their effective knee strikes. José Aldo landed a double flying knee at WEC 41 against Cub Swanson
, in one of his first international MMA fights, scoring a knockout win just eight seconds into the first round of the fight.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Black Belt". March 2004.
  2. .
  3. ^ Gross, Josh. (August 20, 2005), UFC 54 Dark Bouts: Irvin KO’s Martin, Sends him out of Octagon on Stretcher. sherdog.com. URL last accessed May 14, 2006.
  4. ^ Dao, Vincent. Schilt Unstoppable at K-1 World GP '05 Final. www.muaythaitv.com. URL last accessed May 14, 2006.
  5. .