Lanyard
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A lanyard is a length of cord, webbing, or strap that may serve any of various functions, which include a means of attachment, restraint, retrieval, activation, and deactivation. A lanyard is also a piece of rigging used to secure or lower objects aboard a ship.[1]
Origins
The earliest references to lanyards date from 15th century France: "lanière" was a thong or strap-on apparatus.[2]
In the French military, lanyards were used to connect a
In the military, lanyards of various colour combinations and braid patterns are worn on the shoulders of uniforms to denote the wearer's qualification or regimental affiliation.
Functions
- An attachment lanyard is a light duty identification cards,[1] or as a safety harness to prevent accidental dropping of valuable handheld items such as a camera.
- A restraint lanyard is a safety lanyardused by construction workers, such as a lineman.
- A retrieval lanyard is a nylon webbing lanyard used to raise and lower workers into confined spaces, such as storage tanks.
- An activation lanyard is a lanyard used to fire an
- A deactivation lanyard is a dead man's switch, where pulling a lanyard free will disable a dangerous device.
Styles and materials
The style, design or material used will vary depending on end-purpose of the lanyard. Lanyard materials include
Common styles
- Polyester imprinted lanyards
- Nylon imprinted lanyards
- Tube imprinted lanyards
- Dye-sublimated lanyards or full-color lanyards
Accessory for electronics
Lanyards are widely used with small electronic devices such as
Badge or identification holder
Lanyards are commonly used to display badges, tickets or ID cards for identification where security is required, such as
In these cases, lanyards may be customised with the related name and/or logo of the event, business, or organisation. Lanyards can feature a variety of customisation techniques including
Safety strap
Lanyards are also often attached to dead man's switches or "kill switches" on dangerous machinery, such as large industrial cutting or slicing machines; on vehicles, such as jet-skis or trains; and on exercise treadmills, so that if the operator suddenly becomes incapacitated, their fall will pull on the lanyard attached to their wrist, which will then pull the switch to immediately stop the machine or vehicle.
Some law enforcement officers and members of the military utilise specialised lanyards to keep sidearms from falling to the ground during missions.
Many
Lineman lanyards
Lineman lanyards are used by lineworker utility and other workers to prevent falls, although similar straps are also used recreationally by mountain climbers. This type of lanyard will have a section of heavy-duty nylon strapping attached to a metal ring or carabiner which tightens around an attachment point. The strap may be a fixed length or adjustable, and will attach to the wearer to support them against a fixed object or pole.
Uniform accessories
Certain lanyards are still worn on uniforms as decorations similar to an
A white lanyard has formed part of the uniform of Britain's Royal Artillery (RA) since the end of the 19th century. Originally a simple cord carrying a fuse key, the braided and whitened lanyard became the recognised distinction of a Gunner.[6] The distinction was extended to women of the Auxiliary Territorial Service attached to RA units during World War II.[7] Certain battalions descended from the Durham Light Infantry wore green lanyards to denote their past links with the regiment, whose uniform had a dark green Facing colour from 1903 onwards.[8][9]
Royal Naval Rating wear a white lanyard when dressed in No 1 uniform, the origin of the lanyard was to carry a pouch of gunpowder for the cannon.
See also
References
- ^ a b "lanyard lan-yrd." Merriam-Webster's Collegiate(R) Dictionary. Springfield: Merriam-Webster, 2004. Credo Reference. Web. 1 October 2012.
- ^ Wedgwood, Hensleigh (1855). "On False Etymologies". Transactions of the Philological Society (6): 68.
- ^ "lanyard." The Macquarie Dictionary. South Yarra: The Macquarie Library Pty Ltd., 2005. Credo Reference. Web. 1 October 2012.
- ^ "Garrison Artillery Volunteers". The Garrison. Retrieved 19 November 2013.
- ^ "firing lanyard." McGraw-Hill Dictionary of Scientific and Technical Terms. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2003. Credo Reference. Web. 1 October 2012.
- ^ "The Mighty White Lanyard". Army Rumour Service.
- ISBN 0-948527-06-4, Plate 9, p. 7.
- ISBN 0-9508205-2-0, pp. 56–8.
- ISBN 9781845741471, p. 461.