Linfield F.C.
Full name | Linfield Football Club[1] | ||
---|---|---|---|
Nickname(s) | The Blues | ||
Founded | March 1886 (as Linfield Athletic Club)[1] | ||
Ground | Windsor Park | ||
Capacity | 18,434[2] | ||
Chairman | Roy McGivern | ||
Manager | David Healy | ||
League | NIFL Premiership | ||
2022–23 | NIFL Premiership, 2nd of 12 | ||
Website | Club website | ||
| |||
Linfield Football Club is a Northern Irish professional football club, based in south Belfast, which plays in the NIFL Premiership – the highest level of the Northern Ireland Football League. The fourth-oldest club on the island of Ireland, Linfield was founded in 1886 by workers at the Ulster Spinning Company's Linfield Mill.[3] Since 1905, the club's home ground has been Windsor Park,[1] which is also the home of the Northern Ireland national team and is the largest football stadium in Northern Ireland. The club's badge displays Windsor Castle, in reference to the ground's namesake.[4]
Historically, Linfield shared a fierce rivalry with
Domestically, Linfield has been one of the most successful clubs in the world, holding several national and global records. The club has won 56
The club was one of the eight founding members of the Irish League in 1890, won the inaugural league title, and is one of only three clubs to have gone on to compete in every season of the Irish League's top division since; a joint world record for the longest continuous membership of a national league's top division. In European football, the club's best finish is the quarter-finals of the 1966–67 European Cup.
Club history
Formation and early years (1886–1918)
The club was founded in March 1886 in an area of south Belfast known as
This victory meant they qualified for the
Success on the field meant that the club had to accommodate bigger crowds, bringing about a move to Ulsterville Avenue in 1889. In 1890, Bob Milne signed for the club from the Gordon Highlanders. The Scot would soon become a key member of the team, helping the Blues to lift the Irish Cup at the young age of 20.[14] The club stayed at Ulsterville for five years before housing development on the ground in 1894 meant that the club had to move on once again. Between 1894 and 1897, Linfield played all of their home games at opponents' grounds until the president of the club, Robert Gibson – who had donated the Gibson Cup trophy to the Irish League for the championship – along with other club members eventually secured a ground lease at Myrtlefield in the Balmoral area of the city. However, this was another temporary home. The club stayed here until 1905, when they moved into Windsor Park.[1] The club's first silverware at Windsor arrived in the 1906–07 season, with the club lifting both the league title and the County Antrim Shield. This would be the first of a trio of league titles, with the 1907–08 and 1908–09 league titles to follow.
In 1910, team captain Bob Milne left the club with a legacy as one of Linfield's best ever players. He had amassed nine Irish Cups, eight league titles, and had earned 27 international caps for the Ireland national team during his time at the club.[14] Another Scottish player, Marshall McEwan, joined the club in 1911 at the age of 26.[14] He had previously played for English clubs Blackpool, Bolton Wanderers and Chelsea. McEwan is perhaps best remembered for his performance in the 1913 Irish Cup final, described by some fans as the best in years.[14] McEwan retired in 1916, but remained in Belfast and later opened several businesses in the city.[14] In 1915, the Irish League was suspended as a result of the First World War. In its place, a temporary unofficial league known as the Belfast & District League was set up and ran for four seasons until the return of the Irish League in 1919. As this was an unofficial competition, any titles during this time are not counted as Irish League Championships.[15] Linfield won this competition twice, in 1915–16 along with the Irish Cup, and in 1917–18.
Two seven-trophy seasons (1921–22 & 1961–62)
In the 1921–22 season, the club achieved a clean sweep of all the domestic competitions they entered – the
In 1957,
Roy Coyle's 31-trophy haul (1975–1990)
Following a spell in England playing for
Coyle retired from playing duties in 1980, but continued as manager. In 1982, future manager David Jeffrey joined the club following a stint in the Manchester United youth team and played for Coyle under many of his trophy successes, captaining the side for much of that time. One of Coyle's biggest achievements as manager was leading the club to six consecutive league titles between 1981–82 and 1986–87, equalling the record for the most consecutive titles which was set by Belfast Celtic in 1947–48. 1986 was the year that Noel Bailie began what would turn out to be a 25-year career at the club. Although a defender for most of that time, Bailie began as a left midfielder.[14]
Coyle's final trophy as Linfield manager was the Gold Cup in 1989–90. During his 15 years at the club he had amassed 10 League titles, 3 Irish Cups, 7 Gold Cups, 4 Ulster Cups, 5 County Antrim Shields, the Irish League Cup, and the Tyler Cup – 31 major honours in total. Coyle left the club in April 1990.
The David Jeffrey years (1997–2014)
Jeffrey took charge of the team in a caretaker capacity for a league match against
The 2005–06 season was the most successful of Jeffrey's tenure, with the Blues achieving a clean sweep of all four domestic competitions; the Irish Premier League, Irish Cup, Irish League Cup, and County Antrim Shield. However, they failed to retain the Setanta Cup as defending champions when they were narrowly beaten 1–0 at Windsor Park in the semi-finals by eventual winners, Drogheda United. In April 2010, former captain Noel Bailie made his 1,000th appearance for the club when he played in a 0–0 draw against Crusaders in the league.[26] A few days later, Linfield won their 49th league title after a 1–0 home win against Cliftonville.[27] The following year, a landmark 50th league title arrived during the club's 125th anniversary year.[28] Bailie retired from football in April 2011 at the age of 40, after making 1,013 appearances for the club in all competitions since making his debut against Ballymena United in March 1989. Linfield subsequently retired the number 11 shirt in his honour.[29] In the 2011–12 season, Linfield won a league and cup double for the third consecutive season and the sixth time in seven seasons – a record 51st league title, 42nd Irish Cup win, and 23rd double overall.[30][31]
The 2012–13 season was undoubtedly a low ebb for the club under Jeffrey's reign. The Blues were off the pace for most of the league campaign – their season encapsulated in a 3–1 home defeat by newly-promoted Ballinamallard United in October 2012.[32] Cliftonville were the eventual champions, securing their fourth league title after defeating Linfield 3–2 at Solitude on 13 April 2013.[33] Crusaders secured the runners-up place, leaving the Blues in third place – a distant 29 points behind the champions. The club went out of the 2013 Setanta Sports Cup after a heavy aggregate defeat in the quarter-finals,[34] went out of the League Cup at the semi-final stage,[35] and exited the Irish Cup in the fifth round after a replay. The club's first Irish Cup defeat in four years was also the first time in 16 years they had lost their opening tie of the competition.[36]
When the 2014 Setanta Sports Cup was confirmed in December 2013, the club opted not to enter the competition, citing inconvenient fixture scheduling, reduced prize money, and the difficulties faced for Linfield supporters to attend away games as the reasons behind their withdrawal. At the time, the club did not rule out future participation,[37] however, they would never enter the competition again. League champions Cliftonville also withdrew from the competition for similar reasons, with the next two highest placed sides from the previous season's league table (Ballinamallard United and Coleraine) being drafted in as replacements.[38] In February 2014, Jeffrey announced that he would be stepping down at the end of the 2013–14 season, bringing an end to his trophy-laden reign after 17 years.[39] In March 2014, the Blues lifted the County Antrim Shield for a record 43rd time by defeating Crusaders 4–1 on penalties following a 0–0 draw after extra time in the final.[40] This was a significant milestone for Jeffrey – his 31st and last trophy as Linfield manager, equalling Roy Coyle's record.[21] Jeffrey still had the opportunity to win a record-breaking 32nd trophy as manager in the form of the 2013–14 league title. However, despite topping the league table for much of the season, the Blues had to settle for the runners-up spot, six points behind champions Cliftonville.[41] Jeffrey's reign came to a winning end with a 5–2 victory over Glenavon on the final day of the 2013–14 league season.[42]
Feeney & Healy (2014–present)
Former Northern Ireland international Warren Feeney succeeded Jeffrey as Linfield manager. Feeney had been player-assistant manager at English
In May 2015, the Blues were invited to compete in the Setanta Sports Cup scheduled to take place in June 2015. The club declined once again, with inconvenient fixture scheduling still remaining a concern.
Former Northern Ireland striker and the country's all-time record international goalscorer David Healy was appointed as Feeney's successor,[6] with Andy Todd staying on as Healy's assistant manager. However, in January 2016 Todd also departed the club to join Newport County and reunite with Warren Feeney, who had subsequently been promoted to County's manager following the departure of John Sheridan. Todd once again became Feeney's assistant manager.[48]
Linfield Football Club has scripted a captivating saga in the Northern Irish football scene during the reign of David Healy.
Linfield lifted the 2016/17 Irish League title by a marginal 2 points, with Crusaders F.C. coming second. The Blues also won the Irish Cup.
In the 2018/19 season, Linfield reclaimed the Irish League title after finishing fourth in the previous season.
The curtailed 2019/20 season saw Linfield win the title for a second consecutive season. In the same season, Linfield embarked on a memorable European campaign, marginally losing to
The 2020/21 season (in which Northern Irish football fully returned from Covid-19), saw Coleraine and Glentoran emerge as their primary rivals for the title. In the end, Linfield acquired their third title in a row. They also secured their forty-fourth Irish Cup.
In the 2021/22 season Cliftonville stood as formidable adversaries for the championship, and it all came down to the wire. The Blues clinched the title by a razor-thin one-point margin and remained champions for the fourth season in a row.
Linfield came agonisingly close to reaching the
League and cup history
Recent seasons
Season | League | Irish Cup | League Cup | Europe | Notes | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pos. | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | Pts. | Result | Result | Competition | Result | ||
2012–13 | 3rd | 38 | 17 | 11 | 10 | 69 | 48 | 62 | Last 32 | SF | UEFA Champions League | 2QR | – |
2013–14 | 2nd | 38 | 24 | 7 | 7 | 81 | 46 | 79 | Last 16 | QF | UEFA Europa League | 2QR | [A] |
2014–15 | 2nd | 38 | 21 | 9 | 8 | 67 | 46 | 72 | QF | 2R | UEFA Europa League | 2QR | – |
2015–16 | 2nd | 38 | 26 | 5 | 7 | 91 | 35 | 83 | RU | 3R | UEFA Europa League | 2QR | – |
2016–17 | 1st | 38 | 27 | 8 | 3 | 87 | 24 | 89 | W | 3R | UEFA Europa League | 1QR | [A] |
2017–18 | 4th | 38 | 20 | 7 | 11 | 72 | 45 | 67 | QF | QF | UEFA Champions League | 2QR | [B] |
2018–19 | 1st | 38 | 26 | 7 | 5 | 77 | 27 | 85 | Last 16 | W | did not qualify | – | – |
2019–20 | 1st | 31 | 22 | 3 | 6 | 71 | 24 | 69 | Last 32 | SF | UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa League |
1QR POR |
[C] |
2020–21 | 1st | 38 | 24 | 6 | 8 | 83 | 38 | 78 | W | – | UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa League |
1QR 2QR |
[D] |
2021–22 | 1st | 38 | 24 | 11 | 3 | 67 | 24 | 83 | Last 16 | QF | UEFA Champions League UEFA Europa Conference League |
1QR 3QR |
– |
2022-23 | 2nd | 38 | 23 | 8 | 7 | 75 | 27 | 77 | Last 16 | W | UEFA Champions League
UEFA Europa League UEFA Europa Conference League |
2QR
3QR POR |
- A. ^ County Antrim Shield winners.
- B. ^ NIFL Charity Shield winners.
- C. ^ League was curtailed after 31 games and awarded on points per game average as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland.
- D. ^ League Cup competition was not held as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic in Northern Ireland.
Stadium
Since 1905, Windsor Park in south Belfast has been Linfield's home ground. In the initial years after the club was formed in 1886, Linfield had to change grounds several times for various reasons such as housing development. The numerous ground changes and the club's desire to have a permanent home with which to build an identity resulted in the purchase of a piece of land known as the 'bog meadows' just off lower Windsor Avenue on 1 October 1904. Later known as Windsor Park,[1] this became the club's permanent home as well as the venue for international matches. The first game at Windsor took place on 29 August 1905, with Linfield playing out a 0–0 draw against Distillery in a friendly match arranged to officially commemorate the opening of the stadium.[49] The first competitive game played at the stadium took place just a few days later on 2 September 1905, and ended with a 1–0 win for Linfield over Glentoran – the other half of the "Big Two" Belfast teams – though Belfast Celtic were Linfield's main rivals at the time.[50]
Windsor Park is the largest Association football stadium in Northern Ireland, with Glentoran's ground, the Oval, being the next largest. The governing body of Northern Irish football, the Irish Football Association, manages the stadium, while Linfield retains ownership of the land. In 2012, Linfield and the IFA were in talks to agree a new 51-year contract for the use of Windsor Park. The club would receive an annual payment as rent for the IFA to use the ground for the Northern Ireland national football team, but would no longer receive 15% of the ticket sales, TV rights, and commercial rights from international matches as they did under the old agreement.[51] The 51-year agreement took effect from May 2014, with Linfield receiving an annual payment of £200,000 - subject to review (being adjusted for inflation etc.) every four years. This was increased to £214,000 per year in 2018, and due to increase again in 2022.[needs update] The contract will expire in 2065.[52]
In 2010, UEFA provided €500,000 towards substantial refurbishment of the stadium, to increase capacity and improve safety.[53] The following year, the Northern Ireland Executive allocated £138 million for a major programme of stadium redevelopment throughout Northern Ireland, with £28 million allocated to the redevelopment of Windsor Park.[54] In June 2012, further details of the stadium's redevelopment were released. The plan was to redevelop Windsor Park into an 18,000 all-seater stadium with a series of phased works originally intended to begin in the middle of 2013. The redevelopment would include the demolition of the existing East and South Stand structures, to be replaced by new purpose built stands that would partially enclose the stadium; complete renovation of the existing North and West Stands; and construction of both new conferencing facilities and a new headquarters facility for the IFA.[55]
In February 2013, planning permission for the redevelopment was granted. The cost of the project was estimated to be around £29.2 million, of which £25.2 million would come from government funding. It was initially planned for the work to begin in September 2013.
In July 2013, Crusaders agreed to a possible settlement brought forward by the judicial review. The details of the settlement were not made public, but Crusaders said that it had the "potential to benefit the entirety of the football family".[60] In September 2013, sports minister Carál Ní Chuilín said that she was still committed to making sure the redevelopment went ahead as scheduled, after previously stating that she would not sign off on the funding until the IFA resolved "governance issues" surrounding David Martin's return to the role of deputy president.[61]
In December 2013, three months after the work was originally scheduled to begin, the redevelopment was finally given the green light. The sports minister signed off on £31 million to complete the project. The redevelopment finally got under way on 6 May 2014 after the 2013–14 domestic season had finished, eight months later than originally planned.[62] On 31 March 2015, the West Stand of the stadium was sealed off after cracks in the structure were discovered. Construction work related to the stadium redevelopment had been ongoing behind the stand in the weeks prior to the damage, but it was not known if that was directly related.[63] Originally planned for refurbishment as part of the redevelopment, the West Stand was demolished and rebuilt.[64] The redevelopment was completed in October 2016,[65] with an official capacity of 18,434.
Supporters and rivalry
Big Two rivalry
Linfield's main rival is
During the second World War in 1941, the Oval – including most of Glentoran's assets – was severely damaged in a German aerial bombing raid on the nearby
Traditionally, the two clubs play each other in the league on Boxing Day every year, with the match usually attracting the largest attendance of any league match that season. In 2009, the Irish Football Association initially banned the fixture from taking place on Boxing Day for two years due to crowd trouble at Windsor Park.[71] However, this decision was later reversed on appeal, and the fixture returned to the calendar.[72] Ultimately, however, the 2009 and 2010 fixtures did not take place in the end anyway, as they were both postponed due to bad weather. The fixture returned to the fixture list in 2011, with each club hosting the match in alternate years.
Trophy dominance
Linfield and Glentoran have been the two most successful clubs in Northern Irish football to date, regularly being the two main contenders for the major domestic honours. They have won more league titles, Irish Cups, and League Cups than any other clubs. Linfield hold the record for the most League titles (56), Irish Cups (44), and League Cups (10). In comparison, Glentoran have won 23 league titles, 23 Irish Cups, and 7 League Cups. Almost half (47.2%) of the 142 Irish Cup competitions to date have been won by one of the two clubs, with at least one of the clubs reaching the final on 92 occasions (64.8% of all finals), winning the cup a combined 67 times. Of those 92 finals, the two clubs have met in 15 of them – making it the most common final. Linfield have won eight of the head-to-head final meetings compared to Glentoran's seven wins, with the most recent meeting between the two clubs in the final occurring in 2006, when Linfield won 2–1 to lift the Cup for the 37th time. Almost two-thirds (65.3%) of all Irish League titles have been won by one of the Big Two. Of the 121 completed league seasons, the title has been won by either club on 79 occasions. The duo also make up two of the three clubs that have appeared in every season of the Irish League since its inception in 1890; the other club being Cliftonville.
Up to and including the 2021–22 season, the two clubs have played each other 281 times[n 3] in the Irish League since its formation in 1890. Linfield have won 126 of the meetings, with 77 Glentoran victories and 78 drawn matches. Linfield's record victory over their rivals is 8–0. This occurred on 21 November 1891, during the 1891–92 Irish League season. Linfield's record post-war win over Glentoran in all competitions is by a six-goal margin – a 7–1 win over the Glens at Grosvenor Park in the 1961–62 North-South Cup, and a 6–0 victory at Windsor Park in the 2006 Setanta Sports Cup group stage.
Since 2009, the rivalry has not been as intense as it once was, with the Big Two's domination of the domestic game decreasing as competitiveness across the league has improved. This is partly due to the resurgence of North Belfast derby rivals Cliftonville and Crusaders, and to a lesser extent Coleraine and Glenavon. In 2013, Cliftonville became the first club other than Linfield or Glentoran to win the league title since Portadown in 2002. In 2014, Cliftonville went on to retain the title for the first time in their history, with Crusaders then winning the 2014–15 title in convincing fashion, finishing 10 points ahead of runners-up Linfield. During this time, Glentoran lifted the Irish Cup in 2013, 2015 and 2020, however the club has gone 13 years without a league title, winning only three titles since the turn of the 21st century; in 2002–03, 2004–05 and 2008–09. Since then, they have finished as low as ninth place in the 2016–17 season. The last season in which the two clubs finished as champions and runners-up in either order was 2008–09, and they have not met in a major domestic cup final since 2006, when they contested both the Irish Cup and the League Cup finals.
Sectarianism and violence
Linfield are regarded as a 'Protestant club'[73] due to them drawing the vast majority of their support from that side of the community. The club has also been regarded as sectarian in the past, both in respect of its alleged employment policy and of the repeated behaviour of its fans.[74] This sectarian reputation is partly the result of the actions of fans who have a history of anti-Catholic behaviour ranging from sectarian chanting on the terraces to outright physical violence.[75] Part of the problem has been attributed to Windsor Park's location in a part of Belfast that was once predominantly Protestant.[76] A relatively small number of local Catholics played for the club during the Troubles,[77] which led to a widespread accusation that the club held a historical policy of not signing Catholic players.[78] However, the existence of such a policy has been continually refuted:
"Linfield's following has historically been drawn from the Protestant loyalist community, particularly in the greater Belfast area. That is a fact of life which cannot be disputed and, although in the past there have been accusations of sectarian bias such as not signing Roman Catholic players, contrary to opinion and myth, no ban was ever imposed. That even applied in the early stages, during the Second World War and from then there has been a plethora of all creeds and classes wearing the Blue jersey."
Sectarian tensions have long been a cause of conflict at football matches in Northern Ireland since the 1920s, and crowd trouble occasionally marred games involving Linfield throughout the twentieth century.[80] One of the most notable such instances occurred in 1948, at a Boxing Day match between Linfield and Belfast Celtic (a team whose support was largely composed of Catholics and Irish nationalists). Immediately following a 1–1 draw in which Linfield scored in the last minute, there was a pitch invasion by Linfield supporters. In the ensuing violence, three Belfast Celtic players were seriously injured, including Protestant striker Jimmy Jones, who was left unconscious and suffered a broken leg. Belfast Celtic subsequently withdrew from the league in protest at the end of the 1948–49 season.[81]
In the 1979–80 European Cup, Linfield were drawn to face Dundalk from the Republic of Ireland. In the first leg, which was played in Dundalk and ended in a 1–1 draw, crowd disturbance prompted UEFA to switch the second leg to the Haarlem Stadion, Netherlands. Linfield were held almost entirely accountable for the events, and were forced to pay Dundalk's costs to travel to the Netherlands as well as an additional £5,000 for damage sustained to Oriel Park. Dundalk were fined £870 for providing insufficient security at the match. Dundalk eventually won the match 2–0 to progress 3–1 on aggregate.[82] In the 1987–88 campaign, Linfield's home game against Lillestrøm was marred by missile throwing, resulting in UEFA sanctions which meant that the club had to play their next two home games in European competitions at Welsh club Wrexham in 1988–89 and 1989–90.
A 1997 match against Coleraine was abandoned when Linfield fans hurled bottles onto the pitch after two Linfield players were sent off.[83] In May 2005 there were disturbances in Dublin at the Setanta Cup final between Linfield and Shelbourne.[84] In the same month, Linfield fans were banned from travelling to the Oval for a match against Glentoran, allegedly as a result of disturbances involving both sets of fans the previous month. However, Glentoran denied this was the reason behind the ban, citing health and safety regulations that forced them to close the away stand.[85] In 2008, three Linfield fans were charged in a Dublin court with public order offences at a Setanta Cup match against St Patrick's Athletic,[86] but were released.
The management of Linfield has continually attempted to reverse the stigma of negative press attached to the club. The club has moved forward in co-operation with the Irish Football Association, which has launched a campaign called "Give sectarianism the boot." It assisted a local Camogie team who needed space to train in 2005, and also built links with the Gaelic Athletic Association which has traditionally had little support from the Protestant community in Northern Ireland.[87] In 2006 FIFA officially commended Linfield for their anti-racism initiatives.[88] A play dealing with the conflict between Linfield and Belfast Celtic, Lish and Gerry at the Shrine, was staged by the IFA at Windsor Park in October 2010, with the co-operation of the Linfield management.[89]
Since 2008, the number of incidents has significantly decreased. However, in February 2014, Linfield were fined £3,000 and Cliftonville were fined £3,250 by the IFA following sectarian chanting from sections of both sets of supporters during a County Antrim Shield semi-final at Windsor Park in October 2013. Cliftonville's fine of an extra £250 came as a result of their fans causing a big bang during the game.[90] Both clubs criticised the decision, and expressed their intent to appeal against the fines.[91] In April 2014, the punishments were rescinded on appeal.[92] There was also crowd trouble at a league fixture between the clubs at Windsor Park in March 2014, with reports of missiles being thrown after the game. The Northern Ireland Football League condemned the actions of a "small minority" of supporters.[93]
In May 2014, Linfield were fined £1,200 by the Irish Football Association over the singing of sectarian songs by supporters, ruling that Linfield fans had been guilty of breaching the code of conduct during a league game at Coleraine.[94]
In a Champions League qualifier match on 14 July 2017, some Linfield supporters threw bottles and coins at Celtic players. Although both a section of Linfield fans and the small group of visiting fans sang sectarian songs, it was noted that a much larger section of Linfield fans booed and drowned out these songs.[95]
In 2022, the club reportedly "ended its voluntary association" with one of the coaches of its girls' academy after the man admitted being involved in singing a chant, which was described as "gratuitous[ly] sectarian" and condemned by senior members of the Orange Order, Ulster Unionists, DUP, Sinn Féin, Alliance Party and the Northern Ireland Secretary of State.[96]
European record
As Northern Ireland's most dominant club side, Linfield have been regular competitors in European football. The club first participated in European competition in 1959 against
Linfield's most notable achievement in European competition to date is reaching the quarter-finals of the
The
The
The following season, Linfield's first venture into Europe under new manager Warren Feeney was in the Faroe Islands against B36 Tórshavn in the 2014–15 UEFA Europa League first qualifying round, which was also Feeney's first competitive game in charge of the club. Linfield came out 2–1 victors with goals coming from Jamie Mulgrew and Michael Carvill.[107] The return leg was played at Glenavon's ground, Mourneview Park, due to the redevelopment of Windsor Park. Linfield had to settle for a 1–1 draw, but that was enough to secure passage into the second qualifying round for the second successive season, where they were drawn to face AIK from Sweden.[108] An 87th-minute Andrew Waterworth goal in the home leg at Mourneview Park ensured a 1–0 win for Linfield in their 100th competitive European match since their debut in 1959.[109] However, the Blues fell to a 2–0 defeat in the away leg, which meant they were eliminated 2–1 on aggregate.
As
In the next round of the Europa League Linfield faced
Summary
- As of 3 August 2023
Competition | P | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
European Cup / UEFA Champions League | 78 | 11 | 23 | 44 | 66 | 139 | −73 | 14.10% |
UEFA Cup / UEFA Europa League | 43 | 13 | 9 | 21 | 49 | 78 | −29 | 30.23% |
UEFA Europa Conference League | 10 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 16 | 17 | –1 | 20.00% |
European Cup Winner's Cup / UEFA Cup Winner's Cup
|
6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 11 | −5 | 33.33% |
Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | 4 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 11 | −8 | 25.00% |
Total | 141 | 29 | 35 | 77 | 140 | 256 | –116 | 20.57% |
Matches (1959–1999)
Season | Competition | Round | Opponent | Home[A] | Away[A] | Agg[A]
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1959–60 | European Cup | PR | Göteborg | 2–1 | 1–6 | 3–7 | |
1961–62 | PR | Vorwärts Berlin
|
w/o[B]
|
0–3 | 0–3 | ||
1962–63 | 1R | Esbjerg | 1–2 | 0–0 | 1–2 | ||
1963–64 | European Cup Winners' Cup | 2R | Fenerbahçe | 2–0 | 1–4 | 3–4 | |
1966–67 | European Cup | 1R | Aris | 6–1 | 3–3 | 9–4 | |
2R | Vålerenga
|
1–1 | 4–1 | 5–2 | |||
QF | CSKA Red Flag | 2–2 | 0–1 | 2–3 | |||
1967–68 | Inter-Cities Fairs Cup | 1R | Lokomotive Leipzig | 1–0 | 1–5 | 2–5 | |
1968–69 | 1R | Vitória de Setúbal | 1–3 | 0–3 | 1–6 | ||
1969–70 | European Cup | 1R | Red Star Belgrade | 2–4 | 0–8 | 2–12 | |
1970–71 | European Cup Winners' Cup | 1R | Manchester City | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–2(a) | |
1971–72 | European Cup | 1R | Standard Liège | 2–3 | 0–2 | 2–5 | |
1975–76 | 1R | PSV Eindhoven | 1–2 | 0–8 | 1–10 | ||
1978–79 | 1R | Lillestrøm | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | ||
1979–80 | PR | Dundalk | 0–2[D] | 1–1 | 1–3 | ||
1980–81 | 1R | Nantes | 0–1[D] | 0–2 | 0–3 | ||
1981–82 | UEFA Cup | 1R | Beveren | 0–5 | 0–3 | 0–8 | |
1982–83 | European Cup | 1R | 17 Nëntori | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–2(a) | |
1983–84 | 1R | Benfica
|
2–3 | 0–3 | 2–6 | ||
1984–85 | 1R | Shamrock Rovers | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–1(a) | ||
2R | Panathinaikos | 3–3 | 1–2 | 4–5 | |||
1985–86 | 1R | Servette | 2–2 | 1–2 | 3–4 | ||
1986–87 | 1R | Rosenborg | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–2 | ||
1987–88 | 1R | Lillestrøm | 2–4 | 1–1 | 3–5 | ||
1988–89 | UEFA Cup | 1R | TPS | 1–1[E] | 0–0 | 1–1(a) | |
1989–90 | European Cup | 1R | Dnipro Dnipropetrovsk
|
1–2[E] | 0–1 | 1–3 | |
1993–94 | UEFA Champions League | PR | Dinamo Tbilisi | 1–1 | 1–2 | 2–3[C] | |
1R | Copenhagen | 3–0 | 0–4 ( a.e.t. )
|
3–4 | |||
1994–95 | UEFA Cup[F] | PR | FH | 3–1 | 0–1 | 3–2 | |
1R | Odense | 1–1 | 0–5 | 1–6 | |||
1995–96 | UEFA Cup Winners' Cup | QR | Shakhtar Donetsk | 0–1 | 1–4 | 1–5 | |
1998–99 | UEFA Cup | 1QR | Omonia | 5–3 | 1–5 | 6–8 | |
1999–2000 | QR | Locomotive Tbilisi | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–2 |
Matches (2000–)
Season | Competition | Round | Opponent | Home[A] | Away[A] | Agg[A]
|
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2000–01 | UEFA Champions League | 1QR | Haka | 2–1 | 0–1 | 2–2(a) | |
2001–02 | 1QR | Torpedo Kutaisi | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | ||
2002–03 | UEFA Cup | QR | Stabæk | 1–1 | 0–4 | 1–5 | |
2004–05 | UEFA Champions League | 1QR | HJK
|
0–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | |
2005–06 | UEFA Cup | 1QR | Ventspils | 1–0 | 1–2 | 2–2(a) | |
2QR | Halmstad | 2–4 | 1–1 | 3–5 | |||
2006–07 | UEFA Champions League | 1QR | Gorica | 1–3 | 2–2 | 3–5 | |
2007–08 | 1QR | Elfsborg | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–1 | ||
2008–09 | 1QR | Dinamo Zagreb
|
0–2 | 1–1 | 1–3 | ||
2009–10 | UEFA Europa League | 1QR | Randers | 0–3 | 0–4 | 0–7 | |
2010–11 | UEFA Champions League | 2QR | Rosenborg | 0–0 | 0–2 | 0–2 | |
2011–12 | 2QR | BATE Borisov | 1–1 | 0–2 | 1–3 | ||
2012–13 | 1QR | B36 Tórshavn | 0–0 | 0–0 ( a.e.t. )
|
0–0 (4–3 p) | ||
2QR | AEL Limassol | 0–0 | 0–3 | 0–3 | |||
2013–14 | UEFA Europa League | 1QR | ÍF | 3–0 | 2–0 | 5–0 | |
2QR | Xanthi | 1–2 ( a.e.t. )
|
1–0 | 2–2(a) | |||
2014–15 | 1QR | B36 Tórshavn | 1–1 | 2–1 | 3–2 | ||
2QR | AIK | 1–0 | 0–2 | 1–2 | |||
2015–16 | 1QR | NSÍ Runavík | 2–0 | 3–4 | 5–4 | ||
2QR | Spartak Trnava | 1–3 | 1–2 | 2–5 | |||
2016–17 | 1QR | Cork City | 0–1 | 1–1 | 1–2 | ||
2017–18 | UEFA Champions League | 1QR | La Fiorita
|
1–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | |
2QR | Celtic | 0–2 | 0–4 | 0–6 | |||
2019–20 (UCL · UEL) |
1QR | Rosenborg | 0–2 | 0–4 | 0–6 | ||
UEFA Europa League[G] | 2QR | HB Tórshavn | 1–0 | 2–2 | 3–2 | ||
3QR | Sutjeska | 3–2 | 2–1 | 5–3 | |||
POR | Qarabağ | 3–2 | 1–2 | 4–4(a) | |||
2020–21 (UCL · UEL) |
UEFA Champions League | PR (SF) | Tre Fiori
|
2–0[H] | |||
PR (F) | Drita | 3–0[H][I] | |||||
1QR | Legia Warsaw | 0–1[J] | |||||
UEFA Europa League[G] | 2QR | Floriana | 0–1[J] | ||||
2021–22 (UCL · UECL) |
UEFA Champions League | 1QR | Žalgiris | 1–2 | 1–3 | 2–5 | |
UEFA Europa Conference League[K] | 2QR | Borac Banja Luka | 4–0 | 0–0 | 4–0 | ||
3QR | Fola Esch | 1–2 | 1–2 | 2–4 | |||
2022–23 ( UEL · UECL )
|
UEFA Champions League | 1QR | The New Saints | 2–0 ( a.e.t. )
|
0–1 | 2–1 | |
2QR | Bodø/Glimt | 1–0 | 0–8 | 1–8 | |||
UEFA Europa League | 3QR | Zürich | 0–2 | 0–3 | 0–5 | ||
UEFA Europa Conference League | POR | RFS | 1–1 | 2–2 | 3–3 (2–4 p) | ||
2023–24 | 1QR | Vllaznia | 3–1 | 0–1 | 3–2 | ||
2QR | Pogoń Szczecin | 2–5 | 2–3 | 4–8 |
Key: PR – Preliminary round; QR – Qualifying round; 1/2/3QR – First/Second/Third qualifying round; POR – Play-off round; 1R/2R – First/Second round; QF – Quarter-final; SF – Semi-final; F – Final;
- Notes
- ^ a b c Linfield goals are listed first.
- ^ Linfield were forced to withdraw from the competition when the second leg could not be played. UK officials refused to issue visas for the Vorwärts team to enter the country, and Linfield failed to find an alternative venue outside the UK to host the match.
- ^ Dinamo Tbilisi were later expelled from the competition, and Linfield were reinstated.
- ^ a b Home leg switched to Haarlem Stadion, Netherlands as a result of a UEFA sanction following crowd trouble in the away leg against Dundalk in the 1979–80 European Cup.
- ^ a b Home leg switched to the Racecourse Ground, Wales as a result of a UEFA sanction following crowd trouble against Lillestrøm in the 1987–88 European Cup.
- ^ In the three seasons between 1994–95 and 1996–97, UEFA Champions League entry was limited to clubs from the continent's top 24 countries. This meant that as 1993–94 Irish League champions, Linfield entered the UEFA Cup instead.
- ^ a b Transferred to the UEFA Europa League Champions Path after being eliminated in the UEFA Champions League qualifying rounds.
- ^ a b The preliminary round saw four clubs compete for one place in the first qualifying round, with two semi-finals and a final as single knockout matches hosted at a neutral venue, the Colovray Sports Centre in Nyon, Switzerland.
- ^
- ^ a b As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the qualifying round ties were played as single knockout matches instead of two legs, with the team that was drawn first hosting the match.
- ^ Transferred to the UEFA Europa Conference League Champions Path after being eliminated in the UEFA Champions League qualifying rounds.
UEFA club ranking
Current ranking
As of 7 May 2023[111]
Rank | Team | Points |
---|---|---|
157 | TNS | 9.000 |
158 | Olimpija Ljubjana | 9.000 |
159 | Linfield | 8.500 |
160 | FC Vaduz | 8.500 |
161 | HŠK Zrinjski Mostar | 8.500 |
Ranking since 2018
Year | Rank | Points |
---|---|---|
2018 | 305 | 2.750 |
2019 | 336 | 2.250 |
2020 | 250 | 4.250 |
2021 | 226 | 5.250 |
2022 | 167 | 7.000 |
2023 | 159 | 8.500 |
Current squad
[112] Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
|
Linfield Swifts players with first team squad appearances
Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.
|
Retired numbers
Numbers retired in June 2011.[113]
11 – In honour of Noel Bailie MBE (1986–2011)
13 –
Player of the Year
Linfield's Player of the Year award is voted for by the club's supporters.[114]
- 2008–09: Paul Munster
- 2009–10: Jamie Mulgrew
- 2010–11: Michael Gault
- 2011–12: Albert Watson
- 2012–13: Billy Joe Burns
- 2013–14: Andrew Waterworth
- 2014–15: Aaron Burns
- 2015–16: Jimmy Callacher
- 2016–17: Roy Carroll
- 2017–18: Kirk Millar
- 2018–19: Jimmy Callacher
- 2019–20: Stephen Fallon
- 2020–21: Shayne Lavery
- 2021–22: Chris Shields
- 2022–23: Daniel Finlayson
Managerial history
Below is a list of the managers Linfield have appointed during the club's history. In the early years after the club was formed in 1886, the team was selected by the club committee, a standard practice by football clubs at the time. Since then, 25 different men have held the position of Linfield first team coach/manager. However, only six have been appointed since Billy Campbell's departure in 1975. David Jeffrey holds the record for the longest reign as manager, having been in charge for 17 years and 16 weeks between 4 January 1997 and 26 April 2014. Jeffrey and Roy Coyle jointly hold the record for the most trophies won as manager, having led the club to 31 major honours each.
Dates | Name | Notes |
---|---|---|
1886–? | Team Committee | A committee was responsible for the first team. |
Unknown | Lincoln Hyde | Manager for at least the 1932–33 season, possibly for longer. |
1937–38[116] | Tommy Sloan | |
1939–1940 | Billy McCleery | Resigned due to World War II, and concentrated on his Football League 5–2 at Windsor Park in 1956.
|
1940–1943 | Tommy Brolly | |
Unknown | Jack Challinor | |
Unknown | John Hutton
|
|
1952–1953 | Tully Craig | |
Unknown | Gibby Mackenzie | |
1957–1960 | Jackie Milburn | Joined as player-manager from Newcastle United. |
1960–1962 | Isaac McDowell | Guided the club to seven trophies in the 1961–62 season, before leaving to manage Glentoran the following season. |
1962–1965 | Tommy Dickson | Captain of the Linfield team which famously won seven trophies in the 1961–62 season. |
1965–1967 | Tommy Leishman | Joined as player-manager from Hibernian, before returning to Scotland two years later. Was named Ulster Footballer of the Year for 1965–66. |
1967–1970 | Ewan Fenton | Joined from Limerick, before returning to the club after his departure in 1970. |
1969–1970 | Dennis Viollet | The former Manchester United forward joined Linfield in 1969 as a player-coach, and picked up an Irish Cup winner's medal after the Blues won the 1969–70 final. |
1970–1971 | Billy Bingham | Managed Northern Ireland and Linfield simultaneously until leaving both posts in 1971. Would later return for a second spell as Northern Ireland manager in 1980. |
1971–1972 | Jimmy Hill
|
|
1972–1973 | Sammy Hatton | A member of the Linfield squad which famously won seven trophies in the 1961–62 season. |
1973–1974 | Billy Sinclair | |
1974–1975 | Billy Campbell | The club's eighth different manager in ten years. |
1975–1990 | Roy Coyle | Won a record-equalling six consecutive Irish League Championships. Most successful Linfield manager of all time alongside David Jeffrey with 31 major honours as manager. |
1990–1992 | Eric Bowyer | Won three league titles as a player at the club from 1967 to 1978, before joining Glenavon. |
1992–1997 | Trevor Anderson | Later became Director of Football at Newry Town. |
1997–2014 | David Jeffrey | Longest-serving manager in the club's history. Won 31 major honours as Linfield manager – a record shared with Roy Coyle. Would later manage Ballymena United. |
2014–2015 | Warren Feeney | Only the club's fifth different manager since 1975, and the shortest reign of any Linfield manager since then. Resigned in October 2015 to become assistant manager of Newport County .
|
2015– | David Healy | Only the club's sixth different manager since 1975. Former Northern Ireland international, and record goalscorer. Healy's first managerial position. |
Honours
Senior honours
- Irish League Championship: 56
- 1890–91, 1891–92, 1892–93, 1894–95, 1897–98, 1901–02, 1903–04, 1906–07, 1907–08, 1908–09, 1910–11, 1913–14, 1921–22, 1922–23, 1929–30, 1931–32, 1933–34, 1934–35, 1948–49, 1949–50, 1953–54, 1954–55, 1955–56, 1958–59, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1965–66, 1968–69, 1970–71, 1974–75, 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1985–86, 1986–87, 1988–89, 1992–93, 1993–94, 1999–2000, 2000–01, 2003–04, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2016–17, 2018–19, 2019–20, 2020–21, 2021–22
- Irish Cup: 44
- 1890–91, 1891–92, 1892–93, 1894–95, 1897–98, 1898–99, 1901–02, 1903–04, 1911–12, 1912–13, 1914–15, 1915–16, 1918–19, 1921–22, 1922–23, 1929–30, 1930–31, 1933–34, 1935–36, 1938–39, 1941–42, 1944–45, 1945–46, 1947–48, 1949–50, 1952–53, 1959–60, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1969–70, 1977–78, 1979–80, 1981–82, 1993–94, 1994–95, 2001–02, 2005–06, 2006–07, 2007–08, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2016–17, 2020–21
- Irish League Cup: 12
- Charity Shield: 4
- 1993 (shared), 1994, 2000, 2017
- County Antrim Shield: 43
- 1898–99, 1903–04, 1905–06, 1906–07, 1907–08, 1912–13, 1913–14, 1916–17, 1921–22, 1922–23, 1927–28, 1928–29, 1929–30, 1931–32, 1932–33, 1933–34, 1934–35, 1937–38, 1941–42, 1946–47, 1952–53, 1954–55, 1957–58, 1958–59, 1960–61, 1961–62, 1962–63, 1965–66, 1966–67, 1972–73, 1976–77, 1980–81, 1981–82, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1994–95, 1997–98, 2000–01, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2005–06, 2013–14, 2016–17
- Gold Cup: 33
- City Cup: 24
- Ulster Cup: 15
- Floodlit Cup: 2
- Top Four Cup: 2
- Belfast Charity Cup: 24
- Alhambra Cup: 1
- Jubilee Cup: 1
- Belfast & District League: 2 [n 4]
- Belfast City Cup: 1 [n 5]
- Northern Regional League: 3 [n 6]
- Substitute Gold Cup: 2 [n 7]
- Manchester Charity Cup: 2
- 1945–46, 1946–47
All-Ireland honours
- North-South Cup: 1
- Blaxnit Cup: 1
- Tyler Cup: 1
- Setanta Cup: 1
- 2005
Intermediate honours
Honours won by Linfield Swifts
- Irish Intermediate League: 2
- 1939–40, 1945–46
- Irish League B Division: 3
- 1951–52, 1952–53, 1975–76
- B Division Section 2/Reserve League/Development League: 21
- 1977–78, 1978–79, 1979–80, 1982–83, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1987–88, 1988–89, 1990–91, 1991–92, 1998–99, 1999–2000, 2003–04, 2004–05, 2008–09, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2014–15, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19
- County Antrim Shield: 1
- Irish Intermediate Cup: 11
- 1896–97, 1898–99, 1900–01, 1928–29, 1945–46, 1948–49, 1955–56, 1956–57, 1971–72, 2001–02, 2003–04
- Steel & Sons Cup: 11
- 1895–96, 1898–99, 1915–16, 1939–40, 1946–47, 1948–49, 1972–73, 1983–84, 1997–98, 2016–17, 2019–20
- George Wilson Cup: 10
- 1953–54, 1961–62, 1976–77, 1980–81, 1983–84, 1984–85, 1988–89, 1998–99, 2008–09, 2010–11
- McElroy Cup: 5
- 1928–29, 1937–38, 1939–40, 1944–45, 1945–46 (shared)
Honours won by Linfield Rangers
- Irish Intermediate Cup: 2
- 1921–22, 1924–25
Junior honours
- Irish Junior League: 4
- 1898–99‡, 1899–1900‡, 1900–01‡, 1903–04‡
- Irish Junior Cup: 3
- 1890–91†, 1893–94‡, 1905–06ƒ
- County Antrim Junior Shield: 1
- 1904–05ƒ
- Harry Cavan Youth Cup: 5
- 2003–04¤, 2004–05¤, 2006–07¤, 2009–10¤, 2016–17
- Belfast Youth Cup:2
- 2009–10¤, 2010–11¤
- Lisburn League Shield: 1
- 2016–17¤
- IFA Youth Premier League: 4
- 2005–06¤, 2006–07¤, 2008–09¤, 2012–13¤
- IFA Youth League Cup/NIFL Youth League Cup:5
- 2008–09¤, 2012–13¤, 2013–14¤, 2014–15¤, 2015–16¤
† Won by Linfield II (reserve team)
‡ Won by Linfield Swifts (reserve team)
ƒ Won by Linfield Pirates (reserve team)
¤ Won by Linfield Rangers (reserve team)
Records
Doubles and trebles
The club has achieved the double of winning the League title and the national cup in the same season on 25 occasions – more than any other club in the world.[10] The club has also achieved the domestic treble of the League, national cup and League Cup in the same season on three occasions, and a domestic quadruple of those three trophies plus the regional County Antrim Shield in the same season once – in 2005–06. Most notably absent from the list are the seven-trophy hauls in the 1921–22 and 1961–62 seasons[n 8]– achieved prior to the inauguration of the League Cup in 1987.[16][18]
- Doubles:
- League and Irish Cup: 25
- 1890–91, 1891–92, 1892–93, 1894–95, 1897–98, 1901–02, 1903–04B, 1921–22B, 1922–23B, 1929–30B, 1933–34B, 1949–50, 1961–62B, 1977–78, 1979–80, 1981–82B, 1993–94A, 2005–06C, 2006–07, 2007–08A, 2009–10, 2010–11, 2011–12, 2016–17B, 2020–21
- League and League Cup: 6[n 9]
- 1986–87, 1993–94A, 1999–2000, 2005–06C, 2007–08A, 2018–19
- League and Irish Cup: 25
- Trebles:
- League, Irish Cup and League Cup: 3[n 9]
- 1993–94, 2005–06C, 2007–08
- League, Irish Cup and League Cup: 3[n 9]
AAs part of a domestic treble.
BAs part of a domestic treble (including the County Antrim Shield).
CAs part of a
See also
Notes
- ^ Brazil's ABC has 57 titles from the Campeonato Potiguar, a state league.
- ^ Linfield also won seven trophies during the 1961–62 season, however, one of those trophies (the North-South Cup) was actually the previous season's competition. Due to fixture congestion the 1960–61 final was postponed until February 1962.
- ^ Excluding unofficial wartime results between 1915 and 1919 (first World War) and 1940–1947 (second World War).
- ^ An unofficial league which ran for four seasons between 1915 and 1919. It was set up while the Irish League was suspended during World War I.
- ^ A temporary competition set up to replace the City Cup while it was suspended during World War I.
- ^ An unofficial league which ran for seven seasons between 1940 and 1947. It was set up while the Irish League was suspended during World War II.
- ^ A temporary competition set up to replace the Gold Cup while it was suspended during World War II.
- ^ a b Linfield won the North-South Cup during the 1961–62 season, but it was actually the 1960–61 final. Due to fixture congestion the 1960–61 final was postponed until February 1962. Similarly, the 1961–62 competition was not completed until the 1962–63 season, and was won by Glenavon.
- ^ a b Although the Irish Cup was inaugurated in 1881 and the Irish League was formed in 1890, the League Cup was not introduced until 1987.
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