List of Space Shuttle crews

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

This is a list of persons who served aboard Space Shuttle crews, arranged in chronological order by Space Shuttle missions.

Abbreviations:

Names of astronauts returning from the Mir or ISS on the Space Shuttle are shown in italics. They did not have specific crew roles, but are listed in the Payload Specialist columns for reasons of space.

Only two flights have carried more than seven crew members for either launch or landing. STS-61-A in 1985 is the only flight to have both launched and landed with a crew of eight, and STS-71 in 1995 is the only other flight to have landed with a crew of eight.

1977

Order Day Year Mission Shuttle Duration Commander Pilot
Captive-active flights***
N/A June 18 1977 ALT-9 Enterprise N/A Haise
Fullerton
N/A June 28 1977 ALT-10 Enterprise N/A Engle
Truly
N/A July 26 1977 ALT-11 Enterprise N/A Haise
Fullerton
Free flights
(1) August 12 1977 ALT-12 Enterprise 5 min 21 s Haise
Fullerton
(2) September 13 1977 ALT-13 Enterprise 5 min 28 s
Engle
Truly
(3) September 23 1977 ALT-14 Enterprise 5 min 34 s Haise
Fullerton
(4) October 12 1977 ALT-15 Enterprise 2 min 34 s
Engle
Truly
(5) October 26 1977 ALT-16 Enterprise 2 min 1 s Haise
Fullerton

* Note 1: In this year, Approach and Landing Tests (ALT) were accomplished. These were atmospheric only, non-spaceflight tests from a Boeing 747 Shuttle Carrier Aircraft, both with the orbiter attached and for a series of drop-test flights.

** Note 2: The durations listed count only the orbiter free-flight time, and not total time aloft along with airborne time atop of the 747 SCA.

*** Note 3: Flights with the orbiter attached to the SCA for the duration, but both crewed and powered to test crew procedures and orbiter systems.

1981–1985

Order Day Year Mission Shuttle Duration Commander Pilot Mission specialists Payload specialists
1 April 12 1981 STS-1 Columbia 2 d 6 h
Young
Crippen
2 November 12 1981 STS-2 Columbia 2 d 6 h
Engle
Truly
3 March 22 1982 STS-3 Columbia 8 d 0 h Lousma Fullerton
4 June 27 1982 STS-4 Columbia 7 d 1 h Mattingly Hartsfield
5 November 11 1982 STS-5 Columbia 5 d 2 h Brand Overmyer J. Allen Lenoir
6 April 4 1983 STS-6 Challenger 5 d 0 h Weitz Bobko Peterson Musgrave
7 June 18 1983 STS-7 Challenger 6 d 2 h Crippen Hauck Fabian Ride Thagard
8 August 30 1983 STS-8 Challenger 6 d 1 h Truly Brandenstein D. Gardner Bluford W. Thornton
9 November 28 1983 STS-9 Columbia 10 d 7 h
Young
Shaw
Garriott
Parker Merbold
Lichtenberg
10 February 3 1984 STS-41-B Challenger 7 d 23 h Brand Gibson McCandless McNair Stewart
11 April 6 1984 STS-41-C Challenger 6 d 23 h Crippen Scobee G. Nelson van Hoften Hart
12 August 30 1984 STS-41-D Discovery 6 d 0 h Hartsfield Coats
Mullane
Hawley Resnik C. Walker
13 October 5 1984 STS-41-G Challenger 8 d 5 h Crippen McBride
Sullivan
Ride Leestma Garneau
Scully-Power
14 November 8 1984 STS-51-A Discovery 7 d 23 h Hauck D. Walker A. Fisher D. Gardner J. Allen
15 January 24 1985 STS-51-C Discovery 3 d 1 h Mattingly Shriver Onizuka Buchli Payton MSE
16 April 12 1985 STS-51-D Discovery 6 d 23 h Bobko D. E. Williams
Seddon
Griggs Hoffman C. Walker Garn
17 April 29 1985 STS-51-B Challenger 7 d 0 h Overmyer Gregory
Lind
Thagard W. Thornton van den Berg Wang
18 June 17 1985 STS-51-G Discovery 7 d 1 h Brandenstein Creighton Lucid Fabian Nagel Baudry
Al Saud
19 July 29 1985 STS-51-F Challenger 7 d 22 h Fullerton
Bridges
Musgrave England Henize Acton Bartoe
20 August 27 1985 STS-51-I Discovery 7 d 2 h
Engle
Covey van Hoften Lounge W. Fisher
21 October 3 1985 STS-51-J Atlantis 4 d 1 h Bobko Grabe Hilmers Stewart Pailes MSE
22 October 30 1985 STS-61-A Challenger 7 d 0 h Hartsfield Nagel Dunbar Buchli Bluford Furrer
Messerschmid
Ockels
23 November 26 1985 STS-61-B Atlantis 6 d 21 h Shaw O'Connor Ross Cleave Spring Neri
C. Walker

1986–1990

Order Day Year Mission Shuttle Duration Commander Pilot Mission specialists Payload specialists
24 January 12 1986 STS-61-C Columbia 6 d 2 h Gibson
Bolden
Chang-Diaz
Hawley G. Nelson Cenker
B. Nelson
25 January 28 1986 STS-51-L Challenger 1 min 13 s Scobee
M. Smith
Onizuka Resnik McNair McAuliffe Jarvis
26 September 29 1988 STS-26 Discovery 4 d 1 h Hauck Covey Lounge G. Nelson Hilmers
27 December 2 1988 STS-27 Atlantis 4 d 9 h Gibson G. Gardner
Mullane
Ross Shepherd
28 March 13 1989 STS-29 Discovery 4 d 23 h Coats Blaha Bagian Buchli Springer
29 May 4 1989 STS-30 Atlantis 4 d 0 h D. Walker Grabe Thagard Cleave Lee
30 August 8 1989 STS-28 Columbia 5 d 1 h Shaw R. Richards Adamson Leestma Brown
31 October 18 1989 STS-34 Atlantis 4 d 23 h D. E. Williams McCulley
Chang-Diaz
Lucid E. Baker
32 November 22 1989 STS-33 Discovery 5 d 0 h Gregory Blaha Musgrave Carter K. Thornton
33 January 9 1990 STS-32 Columbia 10 d 21 h Brandenstein Wetherbee Dunbar Low Ivins
34 February 28 1990 STS-36 Atlantis 4 d 10 h Creighton Casper
Mullane
Hilmers Thuot
35 April 24 1990 STS-31 Discovery 5 d 1 h Shriver
Bolden
Hawley McCandless
Sullivan
36 October 6 1990 STS-41 Discovery 4 d 2 h R. Richards Cabana Shepherd Melnick Akers
37 November 15 1990 STS-38 Atlantis 4 d 21 h Covey
Culbertson
Springer Meade Gemar
38 December 2 1990 STS-35 Columbia 8 d 23 h Brand G. Gardner Hoffman Lounge Parker Durrance
Parise

1991–1995

Order Day Year Mission Shuttle Duration Commander Pilot Mission specialists Payload specialists
39 April 5 1991 STS-37 Atlantis 5 d 23 h Nagel Cameron Ross Apt Godwin
40 April 28 1991 STS-39 Discovery 8 d 7 h Coats Hammond Bluford Harbaugh Hieb McMonagle Veach
41 June 5 1991 STS-40 Columbia 9 d 2 h O'Connor Gutierrez Bagian Jernigan
Seddon
Gaffney Hughes-Fulford
42 August 2 1991 STS-43 Atlantis 8 d 21 h Blaha M. Baker Lucid Adamson Low
43 September 12 1991 STS-48 Discovery 5 d 8 h Creighton
Reightler
Buchli Gemar Brown
44 November 24 1991 STS-44 Atlantis 6 d 22 h Gregory Henricks Musgrave
Runco
J. S. Voss Hennen
45 January 22 1992 STS-42 Discovery 8 d 1 h Grabe Oswald Thagard Hilmers Readdy Bondar
Merbold
46 March 24 1992 STS-45 Atlantis 8 d 22 h
Bolden
Duffy
Sullivan
PC
Leestma Foale Lichtenberg Frimout
47 May 7 1992 STS-49 Endeavour 8 d 21 h Brandenstein Chilton Thuot Thornton Hieb Akers Melnick
48 June 25 1992 STS-50 Columbia 13 d 19 h R. Richards Bowersox Dunbar PC E. Baker Meade DeLucas Trinh
49 July 31 1992 STS-46 Atlantis 7 d 23 h Shriver A. Allen Hoffman
Chang-Diaz
Nicollier
Ivins Malerba
50 September 12 1992 STS-47 Endeavour 7 d 22 h Gibson Brown Lee PC Davis Apt Jemison Mohri
51 October 22 1992 STS-52 Columbia 9 d 20 h Wetherbee M. Baker Veach Shepherd Jernigan
MacLean
52 December 2 1992 STS-53 Discovery 7 d 7 h D. Walker Cabana Bluford J. S. Voss Clifford
53 January 13 1993 STS-54 Endeavour 5 d 23 h Casper McMonagle
Runco
Harbaugh
Helms
54 April 8 1993 STS-56 Discovery 9 d 6 h Cameron Oswald Foale Cockrell Ochoa
55 April 26 1993 STS-55 Columbia 9 d 23 h Nagel Henricks Ross Precourt
Harris
Walter
Schlegel
56 June 21 1993 STS-57 Endeavour 9 d 23 h Grabe Duffy Low PC
Sherlock
Wisoff J. E. Voss
57 September 12 1993 STS-51 Discovery 9 d 20 h
Culbertson
Readdy Newman Bursch Walz
58 October 18 1993 STS-58 Columbia 14 d 0 h Blaha Searfoss
Seddon
PC
McArthur Wolf Lucid Fettman
59 December 2 1993 STS-61 Endeavour 10 d 19 h Covey Bowersox Musgrave PC Thornton Nicollier
Hoffman Akers
60 February 3 1994 STS-60 Discovery 7 d 6 h
Bolden
Reightler
Davis Sega
Chang-Diaz
Krikalev
61 March 4 1994 STS-62 Columbia 13 d 23 h Casper A. Allen Thuot Gemar Ivins
62 April 9 1994 STS-59 Endeavour 11 d 5 h Gutierrez Chilton Godwin PC Apt Clifford Jones
63 July 8 1994 STS-65 Columbia 14 d 17 h Cabana Halsell Hieb PC Walz Chiao D. Thomas Mukai
64 September 9 1994 STS-64 Discovery 10 d 22 h R. Richards Hammond Linenger
Helms
Meade Lee
65 September 30 1994 STS-68 Endeavour 11 d 5 h M. Baker Wilcutt Jones PC S. Smith Bursch Wisoff
66 November 3 1994 STS-66 Atlantis 10 d 22 h McMonagle Brown Ochoa PC Parazynski Tanner Clervoy
67 February 3 1995 STS-63 Discovery 8 d 6 h Wetherbee Collins Foale J. E. Voss
Harris
Titov
68 March 2 1995 STS-67 Endeavour 16 d 15 h Oswald W. Gregory Jernigan PC Grunsfeld Lawrence
Parise
Durrance
69 June 27 1995 STS-71 Atlantis 9 d 19 h Gibson Precourt E. Baker Dunbar Harbaugh Solovyev Mir
Budarin Mir
Thagard Dezhurov
Strekalov
70 July 13 1995 STS-70 Discovery 8 d 22 h Henricks Kregel
Currie
D. Thomas
Weber
71 September 7 1995 STS-69 Endeavour 10 d 20 h D. Walker Cockrell J. S. Voss PC Newman Gernhardt
72 October 20 1995 STS-73 Columbia 15 d 21 h Bowersox Rominger Thornton PC Coleman
Lopez-Alegria
Leslie Sacco
73 November 12 1995 STS-74 Atlantis 8 d 4 h Cameron Halsell Ross McArthur Hadfield

1996–2000

Order Day Year Mission Shuttle Duration Commander Pilot Mission specialists Payload specialists
74 January 11 1996 STS-72 Endeavour 8 d 22 h Duffy
Jett
Chiao Barry Scott Wakata
75 February 22 1996 STS-75 Columbia 15 d 17 h A. Allen Horowitz Hoffman Cheli
Nicollier
Chang-Diaz
Guidoni
76 March 22 1996 STS-76 Atlantis 9 d 5 h Chilton Searfoss Godwin Clifford Sega Lucid Mir
77 May 19 1996 STS-77 Endeavour 10 d 0 h Casper Brown Bursch
Runco
Garneau
A. Thomas
78 June 20 1996 STS-78 Columbia 16 d 21 h Henricks Kregel
Helms
Linnehan
Brady
Favier
Thirsk
79 September 16 1996 STS-79 Atlantis 10 d 3 h Readdy Wilcutt Akers Apt Walz Blaha Mir Lucid
80 November 19 1996 STS-80 Columbia 17 d 15 h Cockrell Rominger Jernigan Jones Musgrave
81 January 12 1997 STS-81 Atlantis 10 d 4 h M. Baker
Jett
Grunsfeld Ivins Wisoff Linenger Mir Blaha
82 February 11 1997 STS-82 Discovery 9 d 23 h Bowersox Horowitz Lee Hawley Harbaugh S. Smith Tanner
83 April 4 1997 STS-83 Columbia 3 d 23 h Halsell
Still
J. E. Voss D. Thomas Gernhardt Crouch Linteris
84 May 15 1997 STS-84 Atlantis 9 d 5 h Precourt Collins Noriega Lu Clervoy
Kondakova
Foale Mir Linenger
85 July 1 1997 STS-94 Columbia 15 d 16 h Halsell
Still
J. E. Voss D. Thomas Gernhardt Crouch Linteris
86 August 7 1997 STS-85 Discovery 11 d 20 h Brown Rominger Davis Robinson Curbeam Tryggvason
87 September 25 1997 STS-86 Atlantis 10 d 19 h Wetherbee Bloomfield Titov
Parazynski Chrétien
Lawrence Wolf Mir Foale
88 November 19 1997 STS-87 Columbia 15 d 16 h Kregel
Lindsey
Scott Chawla Doi
Kadenyuk
89 January 22 1998 STS-89 Endeavour 8 d 19 h Wilcutt
Edwards
Dunbar PC M. Anderson Reilly Sharipov
A. Thomas Mir Wolf
90 April 17 1998 STS-90 Columbia 15 d 21 h Searfoss Altman Linnehan D. Williams
Hire Buckey Pawelczyk
91 June 2 1998 STS-91 Discovery 9 d 19 h Precourt Gorie Lawrence
Chang-Diaz
Kavandi Ryumin
A. Thomas
92 October 29 1998 STS-95 Discovery 8 d 21 h Brown
Lindsey
Robinson PC Parazynski Duque
Mukai
Glenn
93 December 4 1998 STS-88 Endeavour 11 d 19 h Cabana Sturckow
Currie
Ross Newman Krikalev
94 May 27 1999 STS-96 Discovery 9 d 19 h Rominger Husband Ochoa Jernigan Barry Payette
Tokarev
95 July 23 1999 STS-93 Columbia 4 d 22 h Collins Ashby Hawley Coleman Tognini
96 December 19 1999 STS-103 Discovery 7 d 23 h Brown S. Kelly S. Smith Foale Grunsfeld Nicollier
Clervoy
97 February 11 2000 STS-99 Endeavour 11 d 5 h Kregel Gorie Kavandi J. E. Voss Mohri
Thiele
98 May 19 2000 STS-101 Atlantis 9 d 21 h Halsell Horowitz
Weber
J. Williams J. S. Voss
Helms
Usachev
99 September 8 2000 STS-106 Atlantis 11 d 19 h Wilcutt Altman Burbank Lu Mastracchio Malenchenko
Morukov
100 October 11 2000 STS-92 Discovery 12 d 21 h Duffy Melroy Wakata Chiao Wisoff
Lopez-Alegria
McArthur
101 November 30 2000 STS-97 Endeavour 10 d 19 h
Jett
Bloomfield Tanner Noriega Garneau

2001–2005

Order Day Year Mission Shuttle Duration Commander Pilot Mission specialists Payload specialists
102 February 7 2001 STS-98 Atlantis 12 d 21 h Cockrell Polansky Curbeam Jones Ivins
103 March 8 2001 STS-102 Discovery 12 d 19 h Wetherbee J. Kelly A. Thomas P. Richards
Usachev ISS
J. S. Voss ISS
Helms
ISS
Shepherd Gidzenko
Krikalev
104 April 19 2001 STS-100 Endeavour 11 d 21 h Rominger Ashby Hadfield
Parazynski Phillips Guidoni
Lonchakov
105 July 12 2001 STS-104 Atlantis 12 d 18 h
Lindsey
Hobaugh Gernhardt Reilly Kavandi
106 August 10 2001 STS-105 Discovery 11 d 21 h Horowitz Sturckow Barry Forrester
Culbertson
ISS
Tyurin ISS
Dezhurov ISS
Usachev
J. S. Voss
Helms
107 December 5 2001 STS-108 Endeavour 11 d 19 h Gorie
M. Kelly
Godwin Tani
Onufrienko ISS
Walz ISS Bursch ISS
Culbertson
Tyurin
Dezhurov
108 March 1 2002 STS-109 Columbia 10 d 22 h Altman Carey Grunsfeld PC
Currie
Newman Linnehan
Massimino
109 April 8 2002 STS-110 Atlantis 10 d 19 h Bloomfield Frick Ross S. Smith Ochoa
Morin
Walheim
110 June 5 2002 STS-111 Endeavour 13 d 20 h Cockrell
Lockhart
Chang-Diaz
Perrin
Korzun ISS
Whitson ISS
Treshchev ISS
Onufrienko
Walz Bursch
111 October 7 2002 STS-112 Atlantis 10 d 19 h Ashby Melroy Wolf Sellers Magnus Yurchikhin
112 November 23 2002 STS-113 Endeavour 13 d 18 h Wetherbee
Lockhart
Lopez-Alegria
Herrington Bowersox ISS Budarin ISS
Pettit ISS Korzun
Whitson
Treshchev
113 January 16 2003 STS-107 Columbia 15 d 22 h Husband McCool M. Anderson PC
Brown
Chawla Clark Ramon
114 July 26 2005 STS-114 Discovery 13 d 21 h Collins J. Kelly Noguchi
Robinson A. Thomas Lawrence Camarda

2006–2011

Order Day Year Mission Shuttle Duration Commander Pilot Mission specialists Landing
115 July 4 2006 STS-121 Discovery 12 d 18 h 36 min 48 s
Lindsey
M. Kelly
Fossum Sellers Nowak Wilson Reiter ISS
116 September 9 2006 STS-115 Atlantis 11 d 19 h 6 min 35 s
Jett
Ferguson Tanner Burbank FE
Stefanyshyn-Piper
MacLean
117 December 9 2006 STS-116 Discovery 12 d 20 h 45 min 16 s Polansky Oefelein Patrick Curbeam Fuglesang
Higginbotham S. Williams ISS Reiter
118 June 8 2007 STS-117 Atlantis 13 d 20 h 12 min 44 s Sturckow Archambault Forrester Swanson Olivas Reilly C. Anderson ISS S. Williams
119 August 8 2007 STS-118 Endeavour 12 d 17 h 55 min 34 s S. Kelly Hobaugh
Caldwell
Mastracchio D. Williams
Morgan
Drew
120 October 23 2007 STS-120 Discovery 15 d 2 h 23 min 55 s Melroy Zamka Wilson Parazynski Wheelock
Nespoli
Tani ISS C. Anderson
121 February 7 2008 STS-122 Atlantis 12 d 18 h 21 min 50 s Frick Poindexter Melvin Walheim Schlegel
Love Eyharts ISS
Tani
122 March 11 2008 STS-123 Endeavour 15 d 18 h 12 min 27 s Gorie G. H. Johnson
Behnken
Foreman Linnehan Doi
Reisman ISS Eyharts
123 May 31 2008 STS-124 Discovery 13 d 18 h 14 min 7 s
M. Kelly
Ham
Nyberg
Garan
Fossum Hoshide
Chamitoff ISS Reisman
124 November 14 2008 STS-126 Endeavour 15 d 20 h 30 min 34 s Ferguson
Boe
Pettit
Bowen
Stefanyshyn-Piper
Kimbrough
Magnus ISS Chamitoff
125 March 15 2009 STS-119 Discovery 12 d 19 h 31 min 1 s Archambault Antonelli Acaba Swanson Arnold Phillips Wakata ISS
Magnus
126 May 11 2009 STS-125 Atlantis 12 d 21 h 38 min 19 s Altman G. C. Johnson Good McArthur Grunsfeld
Massimino
Feustel
127 July 15 2009 STS-127 Endeavour 15 d 16 h 44 min 58 s Polansky
Hurley
Cassidy Payette
Marshburn
Wolf Kopra ISS Wakata
128 August 28 2009 STS-128 Discovery 13 d 20 h 54 min 55 s Sturckow Ford Forrester Hernández Fuglesang
Olivas
Stott
ISS
Kopra
129 November 16 2009 STS-129 Atlantis 10 d 19 h 16 min 13 s Hobaugh Wilmore Melvin Bresnik Foreman Satcher
Stott
130 February 8 2010 STS-130 Endeavour 13 d 18 h 8 min 3 s Zamka Virts Hire Robinson Patrick
Behnken
131 April 5 2010 STS-131 Discovery 15 d 2 h 47 min 11 s
Poindexter
Dutton Mastracchio
Metcalf-Lindenburger
Wilson Yamazaki
C. Anderson
132 May 14 2010 STS-132 Atlantis 11 d 18 h 29 min Ham Antonelli Reisman Good
Bowen
Sellers
133 February 24 2011 STS-133 Discovery 12 d 19 h 4 min 50 s
Lindsey
Boe
Stott
Drew
Barratt
Bowen
134 May 16 2011 STS-134 Endeavour 15 d 17 h 38 min 51 s
M. Kelly
G. H. Johnson Fincke Vittori
Feustel Chamitoff
135 July 8 2011 STS-135 Atlantis 12 d 18 h 28 min 50 s Ferguson
Hurley
Magnus
Walheim

See also

External links