List of United States Navy ratings

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

From left to right: the service dress blue rating badge for a special warfare operator first class and a boatswain's mate second class.

United States Navy ratings are general

occupations used by the U.S. Navy since the 18th century, which denote the specific skills and abilities of the sailor. Each naval rating has its own specialty badge, which is worn on the left sleeve of dress uniforms of enlisted personnel. U.S. naval ratings are the equivalent of military occupational specialty codes (MOS codes) used by the United States Army and the United States Marine Corps, the ratings system used by the United States Coast Guard, and Air Force Specialty Codes (AFSC) used by the United States Air Force and United States Space Force
.

Ratings should not be confused with ranks, which describe the Navy's enlisted rank and pay-grades. Enlisted service members (sailors) are often referred to by a combination of both their rating and their pay-grade. For example, if a sailor has the pay-grade of E-5 (rank of petty officer second class) and the rating of boatswain's mate, then combining the two—boatswain's mate second class (BM2)—defines both rank and rating in formal address or epistolary salutation. Thus, boatswain's mate second class (BM2) would be that sailor's rate.[1]

Sailors from pay-grades E-1 to E-3 that have no rates, are considered to be in apprenticeships or training for a rating, thus the slang term "undes" (Pronounced UN-DEZ) (un-designated) when referring to them as a group. A Sailor actively working toward a specific rating is referred to as "striking for a rating" and is called a "striker". E-1 to E-3 are divided into five general occupational fields (airman, constructionman, fireman, hospitalman, or seaman) based on their rate. For example, an AD (Aviation Machinest's Mate) E-3 would be referred to as an Airman, an E-2 as an Airman Apprentice, and E-1 as an Airman Recruit. The paper designation for these is ADAN, ADAA, and ADAR respectively, SN, SA, and SR for sea-going rates, FN, FA, FR for engineering and damage control rates, CN, CA, CR for Seabee, naval construction units, and HN, HA, and HR for Corpsman. [1]

Naval Officers: Although naval officers do specialize in various fields their occupations are classified according to

staff corps.[2]

History

The U.S. Navy's enlisted occupational system was a product of more than 200 years of Naval evolution. The Navy of the

Secretary of the Navy, but specialty marks were not added to enlisted men's uniforms until 1866. The marks consisted of the tools or instruments used in each rating's specific duty. The Master-at-Arms, the police officer of a ship, wore the star of authority and the Gunner's Mate wore two crossed cannons. Currently, all specialty marks for new ratings are approved by the Permanent Naval Uniform Board, which is a division of the Bureau of Naval Personnel.[3]

As the U.S. Navy's rating system changed so did the U.S. Navy. The first steamship, mine, radar, torpedo, aircraft carrier, and many other "firsts" all established a new era in the Navy, and each directly impacted the enlisted occupation structure. During World War II, the U.S. Navy also briefly maintained a rating of "Specialist", similar to the rank in the U.S. Army. The rating of "Specialist" was discontinued in 1948.

Since the establishment of the rating system, the U.S. Navy enlisted rating structure played a key role in career development, serving as a basis for training, detailing, advancement, and simply keeping tabs on several hundred thousand sailors.[3]

Temporary end of ratings

Beginning in June 2016, then Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy, Michael D. Stevens, oversaw a review of the Navy's existing enlisted rating system.[4] After Stevens's retirement, a group of senior enlisted leaders came to the conclusion that the Navy needed to replace its current enlisted system and announced the changes on 29 September 2016 with the release of NAVADMIN 218/16.[5][6] The changes would have eliminated ratings in favor of the generic titles of "Seaman" (E-1 to E-3) or "Petty Officer" (E-4 to E-6) and accompanying Navy Occupational Specialty (NOS) codes.[7][8][9][10][11] The Navy stated that the decision was motivated by a desire to assist former sailors in obtaining employment after their naval service by making naval job titles more congruent with their civilian counterparts, as well as to make said titles more unisex.[9][10][11][8][12][4]

However, the "overwhelmingly unpopular decision" was not well received as many sailors had grown accustomed and attached to their ratings, viewing them as a source of morale. Further, they had no desire to be unisex.[4] In response to widespread criticism, ratings were reinstated with immediate effect on 20 December 2016.[13] Former CNO John Richardson indicated he still intended to change the personnel system in the future; however, he stepped down in 2019, and there has since been no change.

Rating structure

Rear Admiral Terry McCreary presenting a rating insignia of a mass communication specialist first class (MC1).

The pay grades

) fall within the rating structure. It is further broken down into four types of ratings and classifications:

  • 57 General ratings: consisting of broad occupational fields such as boatswain's mate, electronics technician, machinist's mate, fire controlman, etc.
  • 37 Service ratings: which are made up of sub categories of general ratings that require further specialized training and qualifications. Service ratings are established, changed, or removed depending on service requirements and changes in the way personnel are managed.
  • 4 Compression ratings (AF, AV, CU, CB): Identify the combining of several general or service ratings at paygrade E-9 (E-8 for CU) to form broader career fields when the occupational content is similar. These ratings exist only at the E-8/E-9 levels and are not identified previously as a general or service rating.
  • Navy Enlisted Classifications (NEC), which are alphanumeric codes attached to a specific rating and are frequently used to indicate specialized qualifications and Emergency ratings.
  • Emergency ratings, which are specific ratings that can be established in time of war and are distinguished by a letter of the alphabet enclosed in a diamond.[14]

Paygrades E-1 through E-3 can also have a rating abbreviation preceding their paygrade symbol if they are graduates of Class "A" schools; have received the rating designation in a previous enlistment; are assigned to a billet in that specialty as a striker; have passed an advancement examination and not been selected for advancement for reasons of numeric limitations on advancements; or have been reduced in rate because of punishment. Examples: BMSR is a boatswain's mate seaman recruit (paygrade E-1); MMFA is a machinist's mate fireman apprentice (paygrade E-2); EOCN is an equipment operator constructionman (paygrade E-3). HN is hospitalman, which is a hospital corpsman with the paygrade of E-3.

Aviation ratings

Insignia General rating Abbreviation Service rating Abbreviation
Aviation boatswain's mate AB[I] (Launching & Recovery)
(Fuels)
(Aircraft Handling)
ABE
ABF
ABH
Aviation Boatswain's Mates are responsible for
arresting gear and barricades. They operate fuel and lube oil transfer systems, as well as direct aircraft on the flight deck and in hangar bays before launch and after recovery. They use tow tractors to position planes and operate support equipment used to start aircraft.[15]
Air traffic controller AC
Air Traffic Controllers assist with the speedy flow of air traffic by directing and controlling aircraft. They operate field lighting systems and communicate with aircraft. They furnish pilots with information regarding traffic,
ground-controlled approach (GCA) systems and interpret targets on radar screens and plot aircraft positions.[15]
Aviation Machinist's Mate
AD[II]
Aviation Machinist's Mates are usually assigned to billets concerned with the maintenance of
turbo-jet aircraft engines and associated equipment. They are responsible for the maintenance and replacement of aircraft engines and accessories, as well as performing the duties of flight engineers.[15]
Aviation Electrician's Mate
AE[III]
Aviation Electrician's Mates are responsible for aircraft electrical power generating and converting systems. They maintain lighting,
control, and indicating systems and can install as well as maintain flight and engine instrument systems.[15]
Aerographer's Mate
AG
Aerographer's Mates are the U.S. Navy's weather forecasters. They are trained in
anti-aircraft firing, shore bombardment and delivery of weapons by aircraft.[15]
Aviation Structural Mechanic
AM[II] (Safety Equipment)
(Hydraulics and Structures)
AME
AM
Aviation Structural Mechanics are responsible for the maintenance of many aircraft parts such as
hydraulic systems. AME's maintain and repair oxygen, cockpit and cabin pressurization, and ejection seat systems.[15]
Aviation Ordnanceman
AO
Aviation Ordnancemen operate and handle
small arms.[15]
Aviation Support Equipment Technician
AS
Aviation Support Equipment Technicians perform intermediate maintenance on aviation accessory equipment at
compressor units and electrical systems.[15]
Aviation electronics technician AT[III]
Aviation Electronics Technicians are responsible for the maintenance of
radars, avionics, and navigation systems at all times. They do checks on equipment, and calibration of many aviation electronics systems on a regular basis.[15]
Naval Aircrewman AW (Operator)
(Mechanical)
(Avionics)
(Helicopter)
(Tactical Helicopter)
AWO
AWF
AWV
AWS
AWR
Naval Aircrewman operate airborne
flight crew
on long-range and intermediate-range aircraft.
Aviation Maintenance Administrationman
AZ
Aviation Maintenance Administrationmen perform clerical, administrative, and managerial duties necessary to keep aircraft maintenance activities running smoothly. They schedule and coordinate the maintenance workload, including inspections and modifications to aircraft and equipment.[15]
Aircrew Survival Equipmentman
PR
Aircrew Survival Equipmentmen are responsible for the packing and care of
oxygen-breathing apparatus, protective clothing, and air-sea rescue equipment.[15] The abbreviation comes from the former official title (still used informally) of parachute rigger.[16]

Aviation ratings notes

I^ : ABE, ABF, and ABH combine at paygrade E-9 to the rate of Master Chief Aviation Boatswain's Mate (ABCM).[17]
II^ : AM and AME combine at paygrade E-8 to the rate of Senior Chief Structural Mechanic (AMCS); AM, AME, and AD combine at paygrade E-9 to the rate of Master Chief Aircraft Maintenanceman (AFCM).
III^ : AE and AT combine at paygrade E-9 to the rate of Master Chief Avionics Technician (AVCM).
IV^ : In 2008, the AW rating merged with all other aircrew NECs and changed their title from aviation warfare system operators to naval aircrewman.

Construction ratings

Insignia General rating Abbreviation Service rating Abbreviation
Builder
BU[I][IV]
Navy builders are like civilian
painters. They build and repair all types of structures including: piers, bridges, towers, schools, offices, houses, and other buildings.[15]
Construction Electrician
CE[II][IV]
Construction Electricians are responsible for the power production and
lineman, and others.[15]
Construction Mechanic
CM[III][IV]
Construction Mechanics maintain many types of construction machinery including;
transmissions. They also repair electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic and steering systems.[15]
Engineering Aide
EA[I][IV]
Engineering Aides provide construction engineers with information needed to develop final construction plans. They conduct
water lines, drainage systems and underwater excavations.[15]
Equipment Operator
EO[III][IV]
Equipment Operators work with heavy machinery such as
paving. They grade and remove debris from construction sites, raise girders, and move and set in place other pieces of equipment or materials needed for the job.[15]
Steelworker SW[I][IV]
Steelworkers rig and operate all special equipment used to move or hoist structural
gas welding.[15]
Utilitiesman UT[II][IV]
Utilitiesmen supervise and perform tasks involved in the installation and maintenance of plumbing, steam, compressed air and fuel storage and distribution systems. They maintain air conditioning and refrigeration equipment, as well as sewage collecting and disposal facilities.[15]

Construction ratings notes

I^ : BU, EA, and SW combine, as follows:

  • at paygrade E-8 to the rating of Senior Chief Constructionman (CUCS)
  • before NAVADMIN 054/21; at paygrade E-9 to the rating of Master Chief Constructionman (CUCM).[18]

II^ : Before NAVADMIN 054/21; CE and UT combine at paygrade E-9 to the rating of Master chief Utilitiesman (UCCM).[18]
III^ : Before NAVADMIN 054/21; CM and EO combine at paygrade E-9 to the rating of Master chief equipmentman (EQCM).[18]

IV^ : Per NAVADMIN 054/21: Constructionman Master Chief (CUCM), Equipmentman Master Chief (EQCM) and Utilities Constructionman Master Chief (UCCM) [E-9 paygrades] rating names, all change to Seabee Master Chief (CBCM). The change applies to Active-Duty and Selected Reserve Sailors. Those Master Chiefs already in CUCM, EQCM or UCCM ratings were to be automatically converted to CBCM on 15 March 2021, but current source ratings badges were to be retained.

Medical rating

Insignia General rating Abbreviation Service rating Abbreviation
Hospital Corpsman
HM
Hospital Corpsmen are
medics, and more. All work falls into several categories: first aid and minor surgery, patient transportation, patient care, prescriptions and laboratory work, food service inspections, and clerical duties.[15] Also issued to corpsmen attached to Marine Corps units
.

General ratings

Insignia General rating Abbreviation Service rating Abbreviation
Boatswain's Mate
BM
Boatswain's Mates train and supervise personnel in all activities relating to
petty officers in charge of small craft and may perform duties as master-at-arms, serve in or take charge of gun crews, and damage control
parties.

Boatswain's Mates are also responsible for the "deck side" watch. In port, three of the crew are on deck watch 24/7 (in hazardous areas such as war zones there are more than three, depending on ship's size). They are the Officer of the Deck, Boatswain's Mate of the watch, and Messenger of the Watch (usually a Seaman or Seaman Apprentice). They are stationed very close to the gangway and monitor all the comings and goings of persons to and from the ship. At sea the boatswain's mate of the watch is within ear shot of the conning officer (on the bridge). The boatswain's mate of the watch supervises the rest of the enlisted watch standers on deck. They include helmsman, messenger of the watch, and all the look outs. In port or at sea the boatswain's mate of the watch is charged with the responsibility of making all announcements to the crew; everything from chow call to general quarters (battle stations).[15]

Culinary Specialist
CS (Surface)

(Subsurface)

CS

CSS

Culinary Specialists prepare menus and order food items. They operate
First Family, President of the United States at Camp David and the White House, to the Vice President at Number One Observatory Circle or for a commanding officer aboard ship or at shore bases. Ashore, Culinary Specialists often manage and maintain clubs, TAD hotels and Permanent Party naval barracks.[19]
Cryptologic Technician
CT[I] (Interpretive)
(Maintenance)
(Collection)
(Technical)
CTI
CTM
CTR
CTT
Cryptologic Technicians control the flow of messages and information and also conduct electronic warfare. Their work depends on their specific branch: CTAs or administration cryptologic technicians perform administrative and
radio direction-finding equipment. Finally, CTTs or technical cryptologic technicians deal with electronic warfare. CTTs are the first line of defense against inbound threats and anti-ship missiles. They also collect, analyze, and provide electronic intelligence support to commands throughout the world.[15]
Cyber Warfare Technician CWT
A Cyber Warfare Technician (formerly known as Cryptologic Technician Networks), fights in the battlespace of the future. They use state-of-the-art tech to perform offensive and defensive cyber operations, investigating and tracking enemies while also protecting networks from attacks.
Explosive Ordnance Disposal
EOD
Explosive Ordnance Disposal Technicians locate, identify, render safe and dispose of all forms of ordnance (
conventional, nuclear, chemical, biological, military, and improvised) both U.S. and foreign made. Parachute or helicopter insertion and deep-sea diving capabilities are sometimes necessary to perform this mission. In addition to working closely with other military services, EOD technicians occasionally assist civilian law enforcement agencies.[20]
Electronics Technician
ET Surface
Nuclear Power
Submarine, Navigation
Submarine, Communications
ET
ETN [21]
ETV [21]
ETR [21]
Electronics Technicians are responsible for electronic equipment used to send and receive messages, detect enemy planes and ships, and determine target distances. They maintain, repair, and
calibrate all electronic equipment used for communications, detection tracking, identification, and navigation. Specially qualified electronics technicians are employed onboard nuclear-powered ships to operate the nuclear reactor and maintain its control subsystems.[15]
Fire Controlman
FC Conventional

Non-Conventional (Aegis)

FC

FCA

Fire Controlmen (FC's) maintain the control mechanism used in
rangefinders.[15] Fire controlman - Aegis (FCA's) maintain the Aegis Combat System, an integrated naval weapons system on the Ticonderoga-class cruiser and the Arleigh Burke-class destroyer
.
Fire Control Technician
FT
Fire Control Technicians maintain the electronic equipment used in
guided-missile systems and underwater weapons.[15] They are responsible for boat safety by recognizing and analyzing data from several critical systems including sonar, radar, periscope, radio, and torpedo inputs.[citation needed
]
Gunner's Mate
GM
Gunner's Mates operate and maintain all gunnery equipment,
missiles, and assigned ordnance equipment.[15]
Intelligence Specialist IS
Intelligence Specialists are involved in collecting and interpreting intelligence especially secret information about enemies or potential enemies. They analyze photographs and prepare charts, maps, and reports that describe in detail the strategic situation all over the world.[15]
Information systems technician
IT (Surface)

(Subsurface)

IT

ITS

Information Systems Technicians design, install, operate, and maintain state-of-the-art informations systems. This technology includes
data links and circuits.[22]
Legalman LN
Legalmen are the Navy's
veterans' benefits.[15]
Logistics Specialist
LS (Surface)

(Subsurface)

LS

LSS

Logistics Specialists manage inventories and issuance of repair parts/general supplies and specialized supplies (e.g., personal flight gear for naval aircrews or specialized combat equipment for Navy SEALs or Naval Military Construction Battalion "Seabees"), as well as distribute mail for naval ships, submarines, aviation squadrons, and shore-based activities. They procure, receive, store and issue material and repair selected components. They utilize financial accounting and database systems to perform inventory and financial management functions. Additionally, they sort and distribute all official and personal mail, manage money order and stamp inventories, and maintain financial and inventory reports.[15]
Master-at-Arms
MA
Masters-at-Arms uphold law and order aboard ships, shore stations, control access to naval installations, and deploy overseas with expeditionary forces and squadrons performing antiterrorism/force protection (AT/FP) duties. The basic duty of an MA is to enforce rules and regulations, maintain good order and discipline, and protect life and property. Some other duties include conducting criminal investigations, personal protective services, take part in correctional and rehabilitative programs, military working dog (MWD) handlers, small arms instruction, lethal and non-lethal weapons training, and organize and train sailors assigned to shore patrol police duty. Their equivalents in the civilian world are detectives, security guards, and policemen.[15]
Mass Communication Specialist
MC
Mass Communication Specialists are public affairs and visual information experts. They present the U.S. Navy story to audiences in the Navy and to the rest of the world through a variety of media. Mass communication specialists write and produce print and broadcast journalism, news, and feature stories for military and civilian newspapers, magazines, television and radio broadcast stations. They record still and video photography of military operations, exercises, and other Navy events.[15]
Mineman MN
Minemen test, maintain, and repair mines and their components. They are responsible for assembling, testing, and delivering mines to the planting agent. They maintain minehandling and minelaying equipment.[15] At sea, minemen primarily man Avenger Class mine countermeasures ships as well the new Independence Class littoral combat ships as a part of the MCM module. Their duties at sea include but are not limited to: operating mine hunting sonar, operating remote controlled submersibles in prosecuting mine-like contacts, rigging and deploying minesweeping gear as well as standing normal underway deck and combat information center watches.[23]
Missile technician
MT
Missile Technicians operate and maintain the UGM-133
guidance system, perform classified targeting operations, and provide physical security to nuclear weapon systems.[15]
Musician MU
Musicians play in official
concerts and provide music for military ceremonies, religious services, parades, receptions and dances. Official unit bands usually do not include stringed instruments, but each musician must be able to play at least one brass, woodwind or percussion instrument. Sailors are selected for this rating through auditions.[15]
Navy Counselor
NC (Career)
(Recruiter)
NC(C)
NC(R)
Navy Counselors offer
Navy personnel — individually and in groups — aboard ships and at shore facilities. They assess the interests, aptitudes, abilities and personalities of individuals and assist them in reaching their full potential. They are responsible directly to the command triumvirate (CO, XO, CMC) and report on many items such as retention, attrition, advancement, testing and various other facets of the career development program. Additionally, it is their keen eye and attention to detail that ensure personnel throughout the command are updated on current Navy policies in regards to career management, off duty education and administrative procedures, among various other responsibilities.[15]
Operations specialist
OS
Operations Specialists operate
electronic countermeasures (ECM) equipment and radio-telephones.[15]
They control and assist aircraft.
Personnel Specialist PS
Personnel Specialists provide enlisted personnel with information and
counseling about Navy jobs, opportunities for general education and training, and promotion requirements. They assist enlisted members' families with legal aid or reassignments in hardship situations. Personnel Specialists keep records up to date, prepare reports, type letters and maintain files.[15]
Quartermaster QM[III]
Quartermasters assist the
depth soundings and celestial observations, plot courses and command small craft.[15]
Religious Program Specialist
RP
Religious Program Specialists assist
libraries, supervise chaplains' offices and perform administrative, clerical and secretarial duties. They train personnel in religious programs and publicize religious activities.[15]
Retail Services Specialist
RS
Retail Services Specialists manage
warehouses, and commissary stores. Some RSs function as Navy club managers.[24][25]
Robotics Warfare Specialist RW
Robotics Warfare Specialists enable Robotic and Autonomous System (RAS) operations and maintenance at the tactical edge. RWs are subject matter experts for computer vision, mission autonomy, navigation autonomy, data systems, artificial intelligence and machine learning on RAS platforms.[26]
Special Warfare Boat Operator SB
Special Warfare Boat Operators (SWCC - special warfare combatant-craft crewmen) drive fast speedboats down narrow, winding rivers, or the open ocean while performing high speed, medium range, or all weather insertion/extraction of special operations forces. They participate in maritime interdiction operations, tactical swimmer operations, intelligence collection, operation deception, and coastal patrol.[27]
Special Warfare Operator SO
Special Warfare Operators are
interrogator, technical surveillance, and advanced special operations. SEALs oversee ocean-borne mine disposal, carry out direct action raids against military targets, conduct reconnaissance, and secure beachheads for invading amphibious forces.[27]
Sonar Technician
ST (Surface)
(Subsurface)
STG
STS
Sonar Technicians are responsible for underwater surveillance. They assist in safe navigation and are responsible for undersea communications. They operate and repair sonar equipment and auxiliaries. Sonar Technicians operate, maintain and repair sonar systems, antisubmarine warfare fire control equipment and other various equipment associated with underwater detection, counter-detection, warfare and communications.[15]
Yeoman YN (Surface)

(Subsurface)

YN

YNS

Yeomen perform administrative and clerical work. They deal with visitors, coordinate worldwide travel, submit passport applications, telephone calls and incoming mail, and assist various ships, squadrons, staff commands, and special warfare teams around the world with administrative tasks. They write and type business and social letters, notices, directives, forms and reports.[15]

Administration et cetera notes

I^ : Cryptologic Technician now includes former rating of electronic warfare technician (EW).[28]
II^ : Information Systems Technician now includes former rating of cryptologic technician – communications (CTO).[28]
III^ : Quartermaster QM now exists as electronics technician (navigation) ETV on submarines.[28]
IIII^ ^ : LN and RP are also issued to sailors attached to Marine units.

Engineering and hull ratings

Insignia General rating Abbreviation Service rating Abbreviation
Damage Controlman
DC[I]
Damage Controlmen perform the work necessary for
chemical, biological and radiological (CBR) warfare attacks. They instruct personnel in damage control and CBR defense and repair damage-control equipment and systems.[15]
Electrician's Mate EM (Nuclear) EMN
Electrician's Mates are responsible for the operation and repair of a ship's or station's
generators, motors and other electrical equipment. Specially qualified electrician's mates are employed onboard nuclear-powered ships to maintain the control subsystems in nuclear reactors.[15]
Engineman EN
Enginemen are responsible for internal
air-conditioning, distilling-plant engines and compressors.[15]
Gas Turbine System Technician
GS (Electrical)
(Mechanical)
GSE
GSM
Gas Turbine System Technicians are responsible for all
maintenance.[15]
Hull Maintenance Technician
HT[I]
Hull Maintenance Technicians are responsible for maintaining
piping systems and machinery. They install and maintain all shipboard and shore based plumbing and piping systems. They look after a vessel's safety and survival equipment and perform many tasks related to damage control.[15]
Interior Communications Electrician
IC[II]
Interior Communications Electricians operate and repair electronic devices used in the ship's interior
1MC (public address system), electronic megaphones and other announcing equipment. They are responsible for the gyrocompass systems.[15]
Machinist's Mate
MM (Nuclear)
submarine (Weapons)
submarine (Auxiliary)
MMN
MMA
Machinist's Mates are responsible for the continuous operation of the many
steam propulsion and auxiliary equipment and the outside (deck) machinery. Specially trained and qualified machinist's mates are deployed onboard nuclear-powered ships to maintain the machinery and piping in nuclear reactors. Some nuclear machinists mates (engineering laboratory technicians) receive additional specialization in health physics and maintaining reactor chemistry.[15]
Torpedoman's Mate
TM submarine (Weapons, not SLBMS)
Torpedoman's Mates are responsible for all phases of weapons loading, unloading and storage on all classes of submarines. This includes torpedoes, Tomahawk missiles and countermeasure devices. A TM works on high pressure air and hydraulic systems to maintain loading and launching capabilities for torpedo and vertical launch tubes.[29]
Machinery Repairman
MR[I]
Machinery Repairmen are skilled machine tool operators. They make replacement parts and repair or overhaul a ship's engine auxiliary equipment, such as
condensers, and heat exchange devices. Shipboard machinery repairmen frequently operate main propulsion machinery
, besides performing machine shop and repair duties.
Navy Diver
ND
Navy divers are responsible for a wide variety of tasks like underwater ship maintenance,
construction, and underwater rescue. They are assigned to Naval Special Warfare Units to provide diving technical expertise and supervisory support to all submersible operations. Also issued to sailors attached to Marine units.[30]

Engineering and hull ratings notes

Prior to March 2014, IC and EM combine at paygrade E-9 to the rating of Master Chief Electrician's Mate (EMCM). After that time, the IC Rating was moved to the Seaman ratings group from the Fireman ratings group. Now, upon selection to E9, ICCS is promoted to ICCM.[31]

Command ratings

Insignia General rating Abbreviation

Command Master Chief Petty Officer
CMDCM
Command Master Chief Petty Officers (CMDCM) are equal in paygrade to Rating Master Chief Petty Officers (MCPOs) but have positional authority within the chief petty officer's mess and the enlisted crew of a United States Navy unit and serve as the senior enlisted advisers to their unit's commanding officer.

Fleet, Force, or Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy
FLTCM, FORCM or MCPON
Fleet Master Chief Petty Officers (FLTCMs) and Force Master Chief Petty Officers (FORCMs) are equal in paygrade to MCPOs but have positional authority from a fleet or force level command over all subordinate unit commands' enlisted forces and serve as the senior enlisted advisors to the flag officer fleet/force level Commanders. The Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON) holds positional authority over all subordinate fleet/force/unit commands' enlisted forces and serves as the senior enlisted advisor to the Chief of Navy Operations (CNO).

Discontinued and changed ratings (1962–present)

Insignia General rating Abbreviation Status
Aviation Storekeeper AK Merged into Storekeeper on 1 January 2003.[32]
Aviation Structural Mechanic
(Structures)
AMH
AMS
Merged into
Aviation Structural Mechanic on 1 March 2001.[32]
Aviation Support Equipment Technician
(Mechanical)
ASE
ASH
ASM
Merged into
Aviation Support Equipment Technician on 1 March 1990.[32]
Aviation Antisubmarine Warfare Technician
Aviation Fire Control Technician
AX
AQ
Merged into Aviation Electronics Technician on 1 January 1991.[33]
Boiler Technician BT Merged into
Machinist's Mate on 1 October 1996.[34]
Cryptologic Technician
(Communications)

Cryptologic Technician
(Administration)
Cryptologic Technician
(Networking)

CTO

CTA CTN

Merged into
Information Systems Technician on 1 March 2006.[32]

Merged into Yeoman on 1 October 2007.

Disbursing Clerk DK Merged into Personnel Specialist on 1 October 2005.[32]
Draftsman/Illustrator-Draftsman DM Merged into
Mass Communication Specialist on 1 July 2006.[32]
Data Processing Technician
DP Merged into Radioman on October 1, 1998.
Data Systems Technician
DS Merged into Electronics technician and Fire controlman on 1 October 1998.
Dental Technician
DT Merged into Hospital corpsman on 30 August 2005.[32]
Electronic Warfare Technician
EW Merged into
Cryptologic Technician on 1 October 2003.[32]
Gunner's Mate Technician GMT Started in 1962 and changed to Weapons Technician in 1986.[14]
Instrumentman IM Started in 1961 and disestablished in 1999.[14]
Journalist
JO Merged into
Mass Communication Specialist on 1 July 2006.[32]
Lithographer
LI Merged into
Mass Communication Specialist on 1 July 2006.[32]
Mess Management Specialist
MS Changed to
Culinary specialist on 15 January 2004.[35]
Molder ML Disestablished in 1997[36]
Nuclear Weaponsman NW Changed to Gunner's Mate Technician in 1962.
Ocean Systems Technician OT Merged into
Sonar Technician on 1 October 1998.[32]
Opticalman OM Started in 1948 and disestablished in 2004.[14]
Postal Clerk
PC Merged into
Logistics Specialist on 1 October 2009, effective on 1 January 2010.[32]
Photographers Mate PH Merged into
Mass Communication Specialist on 1 July 2006.[32]
Patternmaker
PM Disestablished in 1997[36]
Personnelman
PN Merged into Personnel Specialist on 1 October 2005.[32]
Radarman RD Merged into
Operations Specialist in 1972.[32]
Radioman RM Submarine: Merged into
Electronics technician
in 1997.

Surface: Merged into Information Systems Technician in November 1999.[32]

Storekeeper SK Merged into
Logistics Specialist on 1 October 2009, effective on 1 January 2010.[32]
Active in the U.S. Coast Guard.
Signalman SM Disestablished on 30 September 2004 and duties absorbed by Quartermaster rating.[32]
Weapons Technician WT Started in 1986 and disestablished in 1995.[14]

See also

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the United States Navy.
  1. ^ a b "Trainee Guide" (PDF). US Navy. Recruit Training Command. July 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 September 2012. Retrieved 18 October 2012.
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