List of United States military premier ensembles
A premier ensemble is a certain class of
Description
Organization and personnel
Five of the six
With the exception of the United States Marine Drum and Bugle Corps, new enlistees in premier ensembles automatically enter at the pay grade of E6 (staff sergeant in the Army and Marine Corps, Technical Sergeant in the Air Force, and Petty Officer First Class in the Navy and Coast Guard) and enjoy enlistment contracts that guarantee they are not deployable outside the United States, meaning competition for billets is fierce.[4][5] These organizations have typically attracted the highest-caliber musicians available,[6][7][8][9][4][5] selected through a competitive audition process.[10]
In the past, some premier ensembles have been administered separately from the rest of their branch's bands; they generally do not have any duties other than musical performance. During wartime, by contrast, non-premier
Personnel of the U.S. Marine Band and U.S. Coast Guard Band forgo recruit training altogether; instead, after enlistment, they receive instruction and classes to educate them on military tradition and etiquette in order to fulfil their role.[10][12]
Role
Premier ensembles are tasked with promoting the image of the U.S. armed forces through public performances, concerts, and parades. They also support official government ceremonies such as
Bands currently designated as premier ensembles
Of the military's 137 regular and reserve bands, 11 are currently designated premier ensembles, including four U.S. Army bands, two U.S. Marine Corps bands. two U.S. Navy bands, two U.S. Air Force bands, and one U.S. Coast Guard band.[16][5] Of the eleven premier ensembles, the U.S. Marine Band is the oldest, having been activated in 1798.[17]
Ensemble | Performance sample | DUI , badge, emblem, or logo |
Activated |
Garrison | Description | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
U.S. Marine Band
|
1798[17] | Marine Barracks Washington |
The U.S. Marine Band is the oldest professional music organization in the United States.[17][18][19] Designated "the President's Own" by Thomas Jefferson, its most notable director was John Philip Sousa, who led the group from 1880 to 1892.[17] | |||
West Point Band |
1817[20] | U.S. Military Academy |
The West Point band provides musical support to the West Point Corps of Cadets during drills and parades, and also represents the U.S. Army in broadcast performances on the Big Three television networks.[20]
| |||
U.S. Naval Academy Band
|
1852[21] | U.S. Naval Academy |
The U.S. Naval Academy (USNA) Band provides musical support to the USNA Corps of Midshipmen and performs for military ceremonies, ship commissioning, and funerals in the U.S. mid-Atlantic region.[21] | |||
U.S. Army Band
|
1922[22] | Known as "Pershing's Own" in honor of its original patron, General of the Armies of the United States John J. Pershing, the U.S. Army Band performs for major state events in Washington, D.C. , and is the only Washington-based military band to have participated in a theater of foreign combat operations (World War II's Rhineland campaign).[22]
| ||||
U.S. Navy Band
|
1925[23] | The successor to the Washington Navy Yard Band, the U.S. Navy Band is composed of a concert band, ceremonial (marching) band, Sea Chanters (concert choir), Commodores (jazz band), Country Current (country music ensemble), and Cruisers (pop group).[23] | ||||
U.S. Coast Guard Band
|
1925[24] | U.S. Coast Guard Academy |
The United States Coast Guard Band is the premier band representing the United States Coast Guard and the Department of Homeland Security. It performs at official Coast Guard functions, public concerts, and parades. It is the Coast Guard's only active-duty band.[24] | |||
U.S. Marine Drum and Bugle Corps |
1934[25] | Marine Barracks Washington |
The 80-piece U.S. Marine Drum and Bugle Corps is known as "the Commandant's Own" and performs the Friday-evening sunset parade at Iwo Jima Monument.[25]
| |||
U.S. Air Force Band
|
1941[26] | The successor to the Bolling Army Air Forces Band, the U.S. Air Force Band supports state and Air Force official events in the Washington, D.C., area, as well as undertaking national performance tours to promote the Air Force.[26] | ||||
U.S. Army Field Band |
1946[27] | The U.S. Army Field Band tours nationally, both as a full ensemble or as smaller specialized and chamber groups, to perform in support of civic events such as centennial celebrations, sports competitions, festivals, and city or state commemorations.[28] | ||||
U.S. Air Force Academy Band |
1955[29] | The U.S. Air Force Academy Band provides musical support to the U.S. Air Force Academy and performs for military ceremonies and outreach events in the states of Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Montana, New Mexico, North and South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming as well as undertaking national performance tours to promote the Air Force.[30] | ||||
Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps |
1960[31] | The 69-member Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps is part of the U.S. Army's 3rd Infantry Regiment, the presidential escort regiment. It is a fife and drum corps that performs on 10-hole fifes, handmade rope-tensioned drums and single-valve bugles.[31]
|
References
- Washington Post. Fine Print. Retrieved 15 April 2016.
- ISBN 978-1452276328.
- U.S. Army. 2007. pp. 7–9.
- ^ Washington Post. Retrieved 10 November 2015.
- ^ a b c d Carden, Eddie (15 May 2008). "Musicians in the Military". Halftime Magazine. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^ "United States Army Old Guard Fife and Drum Corps". trumpetguild.org. International Trumpet Guild. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
- ISBN 978-1135950347.
- Christian Science Monitor. Retrieved 12 December 2016.
- ^ "Air Force Band, 'Peter Rabbit Tales' at Ford Center this Weekend". University of Mississippi News. University of Mississippi. Retrieved December 12, 2016.
- ^ U.S. Marine Corps. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- ISBN 978-1599758879.
- ^ "USCG Band Careers". www.uscg.mil. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
- U.S. Army. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^ Moore, Kimberly (15 October 2010). "Music, Culture, and Society (Or Why You Shouldn't Cut Military Bands)". Psychology Today. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^ Fitzgerald, Mike (19 January 2016). "Pentagon Playing 'Taps' for Military Bands and Entertainment Shows". military.com. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^ Mitchell, Ellen (16 May 2016). "The Pentagon's battle of the bands". Politico. Retrieved 27 November 2016.
- ^ U.S. Marine Corps. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- WAMU-FM. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^ Roberts, Jane (25 September 2015). "Marine Band to appear at Overton High". The Commercial Appeal. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^ a b "West Point Band – Who We Are". army.mil. U.S. Army. Retrieved 7 December 2016.
- ^ U.S. Naval Academy. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ U.S. Army. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ U.S. Coast Guard. Retrieved 17 March 2016.
- ^ ISBN 978-0806526034.
- ^ U.S. Air Force. Retrieved 20 March 2016.
- ^ "Army musical performers salute veterans in concert at Kutztown University". Reading Eagle. 15 November 2016. Retrieved 7 December 2016.
- U.S. Army. Retrieved 16 March 2016.
- ^ Wolf, Stephanie (February 15, 2017). "As The Air Force Turns 70, The Air Force Academy Band Marks Milestone With New Music". Colorado Public Radio. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
- ^ "Air Force Bands - U.S. Air Force Academy Band - Our Mission". United States Air Force. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
- ^ U.S. Army. Retrieved 17 March 2016.