List of Welsh flags

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Three Welsh flags, as flown in Caernarfon. Top to bottom: Owain Glyndŵr flag, Flag of Saint David, and the Flag of Wales.

This is a list of

list of British flags
.

National flags

Flag Date Use Description
Since 1959 (official)(variants first appeared c.1485) Flag of Wales, also known as Y Ddraig Goch (The Red Dragon) Per fess Argent and Vert, a dragon passant Gules
A vertical per fess Argent and Vert, a dragon passant Gules
Since 1921 Flag of Saint David Sable a cross Or

Royal standards of the United Kingdom

Flag Date Use Description
Since 1837 The
Royal Standard, used by King Charles III in England, Wales and Northern Ireland
A banner of the King's Arms, the
Royal Coat of Arms of the United Kingdom
, blazoned Quarterly, I and IV Gules three lions passant guardant in pale Or; II Or a lion rampant within a double tressure flory-counter-flory Gules; III Azure a harp Or stringed Argent
Standard of the Prince of Wales, used only in Wales A banner based on the arms of the last native Prince of Wales,
Llywelyn the Great
, with the Prince of Wales's coronet in the centre, blazoned Quarterly Or and Gules four lions passant guardant counterchanged armed and langued Azure, over all an inescutcheon Vert charged with the coronet of the Heir Apparent

Government flags

Flag Date Use Description
Since 2017 The
Marine and Fisheries Division.[1]
A British
blue ensign
defaced with a yellow dragon
Flag of the
Senedd Cymru.[2]
White with the logo of the Senedd Cymru in red

Religious

Flag Date Use Description
Since 1921 Flag of Saint David Sable a cross Or
Since 1954 Flag of the Church in Wales Argent a cross Azure a celtic cross proper
1920 – 1954 Unofficial Flag of the Church in Wales A reversed Saint David's cross

Dioceses of the Church in Wales

Flag Date Use Description
Flag of the Diocese of Bangor A banner of the Diocese's coat of arms.
Flag of the Diocese of St Asaph A banner of the Diocese's coat of arms.
Flag of the Diocese of St Davids A banner of the Diocese's coat of arms.
Flag of the Diocese of Swansea and Brecon A banner of the Diocese's coat of arms.

Historical

Welsh flags

Flag Date Use Description
1807 – 1953 Used from 1807 until 1953.
1953 – 1959 Used from 1953 until 1959, depicting the Royal Badge of Wales after its augmentation of honour.

Welsh royal standards

Flag Date Use Description
1195 – 1378 Banner adopted by
Cymdeithas yr Iaith
and widely amongst pro-independence groups
Quarterly Or and Gules, four Lions rampant counter-charged
1100 – 1378 Banner of the princely House of uses a version of this flag today emblazoned with a Crown on a green shield Quarterly Or and Gules, four Lions passant guardant counter-charged langued and armed Azure
c.987 – c.1034 Banner of the princely House of Mathrafal used during the early Middle Ages by the rulers of Powys, Powys Wenwynwyn and later by their heirs the de la Pole (Powysian) dynasty. Modern use is rare Or a Lion rampant Gules langued and armed Azure
c.1034 – c.1195 Banner of the princely
Kingdom of Deheubarth, a realm which covered much of south Wales. The banner would have been used during the early Middle Ages and later by the Talbot
dynasty who inherited the arms. Modern use is rare
Gules a Lion rampant Or, a border engrailed of the last
c.1267 - 1282 Banner of the personal arms of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd Argent three Lions passant Gules
c.567 – c.897 Banner of Madog ap Gruffudd Maelor, and later the Banner of Powys Fadog Argent a Lion rampant Sable langued and armed Gules. Often referred to as the Black Lion of Powys.

Battle flags

Flag Date Use Description
c.1400 – c.1416 Banner known as
Y Ddraig Aur or "The Golden Dragon" which has ancient origins. It was famously raised over Caernarfon during the Battle of Tuthill in 1401 by Owain Glyndŵr
Argent a dragon rampant Or
13th century Banner known as Y Groes Nawdd or "The Cross of Neith" said to have been the battle flag of Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (d. 1282) Purpure a celtic cross Or

Religious flags

Flag Date Use Description
pre – 1954 Unofficial flag of the Diocese of Bangor An inverted Saint David's Cross with the arms of the Diocese in the canton.
pre – 1954 Unofficial flag of the Diocese of Llandaff An inverted Saint David's Cross with the arms of the Diocese in the canton.
pre – 1954 Unofficial flag of the Diocese of Monmouth An inverted Saint David's Cross with the arms of the Diocese in the canton.
pre – 1954 Unofficial flag of the Diocese of St Asaph An inverted Saint David's Cross with the arms of the Diocese in the canton.
pre – 1954 Unofficial flag of the Diocese of St Davids An inverted Saint David's Cross with the arms of the Diocese in the canton.
pre – 1954 Unofficial flag of the Diocese of Swansea and Brecon An inverted Saint David's Cross with the arms of the Diocese in the canton.

Regions, counties and cities

Traditional counties

Of the 13

]

Flag Date Use Description
March 2014[3] Flag of Anglesey Gules a chevron Or between three lions rampant Or.
Not yet registered De facto flag of Brecknockshire
Since 2012[4] Flag of Caernarfonshire Vert, three eagles displayed in fess Or.
Not yet registered[clarification needed]
De facto flag of Cardiganshire
Sable, a lion regardant Or.
Since 2015[5] Flag of Flintshire Argent a Cross fleury engrailed Sable between four Cornish Choughs proper
Since 2013[6] Flag of Glamorgan Gules, three Chevronels Argent
Since 2015[7] Flag of Merionethshire Azure, three goats rampant Argent, armed and unguled Or; from the dexter base the sun in his splendour issuant Or.
Since 2011[8] Flag of Monmouthshire Per
Fleurs-de-lis Or
.
Since 1988[9] Flag of Pembrokeshire
Tudor Rose quarterly counter-changed Argent and Gules
.

Cities, towns and villages

Flag Date Use Description
1906[10] Flag of Cardiff Argent on a Mount Vert a Dragon rampant Gules supporting in front of a Leek issuing from the Mount a Flag Staff erect proper flying therefrom to the sinister a Banner of the third charged with three Chevronels of the first.
2013[11] Flag of Craig-y-Dorth Two golden wyverns couchant facing each other as in battle; one on a blue background and the other on a red background.
2022[12] Flag of Llandovery
2015[13] Flag of Monmouth
2013[14] Flag of Tywyn

University flags

Flag Date Use Description
Flag of Bangor University[15]
Flag of
Wrexham Glyndŵr University
A banner of the University's coat of arms.

Nationalist flags

Flag Date Use Description
1960s Welsh Republican Tricolour[citation needed] A vertical tricolour of green, red and white with a black star representing those who have fallen for their country.
1950s–1960s Flag of the Welsh Republican Movement[citation needed] A vertical tricolour of green, red and white.
Since 1960s Yr Eryr Wen – the White Eagle, used by radical nationalists such as the Free Wales Army. The eagle or Eryr is thought to refer to Owain Gwynedd who used an eagle for his coat of arms, and also Snowdonia (called Eryri in Welsh).[16] A stylised white eagle on a black background.
1970s Flag of the Welsh Patriotic Front[17] A horizontal tricolour of white, red and green, with a black band in the hoist containing a gold Y Nod Cyfrin.
1970s Y Ddraig Ddu or "The Black Dragon" used by the Cymru 1400 republican movement[citation needed] The Red Dragon of Wales on a black field
1960s Banner of the now defunct Meibion Glyndŵr militant pro-independence organisation[citation needed] Banner of Owain Glyndŵr indented with the border of an eldest son

References

  1. ^ Flag Institute Flagmaster Issue 160
  2. ^ https://www.walesonline.co.uk/news/wales-news/senedd-turns-blue-red-white-10445166
  3. ^ "Anglesey Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  4. ^ "Caernarfonshire Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  5. ^ "Flintshire Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  6. ^ "Glamorgan Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  7. ^ "Merioneth Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  8. ^ "Monmouthshire Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  9. ^ "Pembrokeshire Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  10. ^ "Cardiff Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  11. ^ "Craig-y-Dorth Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  12. ^ "Carmarthenshire town unfurls new flag as part of effort to promote its history". Nation.Cymru. 3 February 2022. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  13. ^ "Monmouth Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  14. ^ "Tywyn Flag | Free official image and info | UK Flag Registry". The Flag Institute. Retrieved 4 June 2022.
  15. ^ Jonathan Dixon (19 September 2010). "Bangor University (Wales, United Kingdom)". Flags of the World. Retrieved 27 October 2022.
  16. ^ "White Eagle of Wales flag". Flags of the World. Retrieved 6 October 2022.
  17. ^ David B. Lawrence (19 February 2007). "Welsh separatist and independentist flags: Patriotic Front flag". Flags of the World. Retrieved 6 October 2022.