List of Zulu War Victoria Cross recipients

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Rorke's Drift
on 22 January 1879

The

Queen Victoria to reward acts of valour during the Crimean War, and takes precedence over all other orders, decorations and medals. It may be awarded to a person of any rank in any service and to civilians under military command. The first ceremony was held on 26 June 1857, when Queen Victoria invested 62 of the 111 Crimean recipients in Hyde Park.[1]

The Anglo-Zulu War (also known as the Zulu War) was fought in 1879 between the British Empire and the

Rorke's Drift. Here, just over 150 British and colonial soldiers defended the outpost against 4,000 Zulu warriors. The action was later made famous by the film Zulu. The defence of Rorke's Drift is considered by historians as a masterly defensive action and an example of heroism against overwhelming numbers. Eleven VC recipients received their awards for deeds performed during the defence of the small garrison – one of the largest number awarded for a single action, and the largest number (7) awarded to a single unit (the 2nd/24th Foot) for a single action. The severe losses at Isandlwana resulted in Lord Chelmsford having to abandon his initial invasion plan and to request significant reinforcements before another could be attempted. After these reinforcements arrived, a second invasion was launched in May. The second invasion culminated in the defeat of the Zulu army at the Battle of Ulundi
, on 4 July 1879. The war saw the end of the Zulu nation's independence as it became a protectorate of the British.

Under the original

First World War were posthumous.[3][4]

Recipients

  •   This along with the *, indicates a posthumous award
Name Unit Date of action Place of action
William Allan[5]
02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
William Beresford 009
9th Lancers
1879-07-033 July 1879 White Umfolozi River (near Ulundi), Zululand
Anthony Booth 08080th Regiment of Foot 1879-03-1212 March 1879 Battle of Intombe, Transvaal
Gonville Bromhead 02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
Edward Browne 02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-03-2829 March 1879 Battle of Kambula, Zululand
Redvers Buller 06060th Rifles 1879-03-2828 March 1879 Battle of Hlobane, Zululand
John Chard
Royal Engineers 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
Nevill Coghill
02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-01-2222 January 1879* Battle of Isandlwana, Zululand
James Dalton Commissariat DepartmentCommissariat and Transport Department 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
Henry D'Arcy
Frontier Light Horse 1879-07-033 July 1879 White Umfolozi River (near Ulundi), Zululand
Edmund Fowler
026
90th Regiment of Foot
1879-03-2828 March 1879 Battle of Hlobane, Zululand
Frederick Hitch 02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
Alfred Hook
02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
Robert Jones 02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
William Jones 02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
William Leet
01313th Regiment of Foot 1879-03-2828 March 1879 Battle of Hlobane, Zululand
Henry Lysons 026
90th Regiment of Foot
1879-03-2828 March 1879 Battle of Hlobane, Zululand
Teignmouth Melvill 02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-01-2222 January 1879* Battle of Isandlwana, Zululand
Edmund O'Toole Frontier Light Horse 1879-07-033 July 1879 White Umfolozi River (near Ulundi), Zululand
James Reynolds Army Medical DepartmentArmy Medical Department 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
Christian Schiess
3rd Natal Native Contingent 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony
Samuel Wassall 08080th Regiment of Foot 1879-01-2222 January 1879 Battle of Isandlwana, Zululand
John Williams 02424th Regiment of Foot 1879-02-2222–23 January 1879
Natal Colony

References

General
Specific
  1. ^ Ashcroft, Michael; preface; XI–XIII
  2. ^ "No. 27986". The London Gazette. 15 January 1907. p. 325.
  3. ^ Crook, MJ, Chapter 8 pp. 68–90
  4. ^ "No. 31946". The London Gazette. 18 June 1920. p. 6702.
  5. ^ Sometimes spelled 'Allen', though spelled 'Allan' on his marriage certificate and on his tombstone (see http://www.rorkesdriftvc.com/vc/allen.htm). Also N. Holme (1999) The Noble 24th p. 321