List of climbers and mountaineers

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

This is a list of climbers and mountaineers who are notable for their activities in mountaineering (including alpine climbing), rock climbing (including aid climbing, free climbing, bouldering, speed climbing and competition climbing) or in ice climbing (including mixed climbing).

A

B

Jacques Balmat
Adam Bielecki
Arlene Blum
David Breashears
Bill Westbay, Jim Bridwell (center), and John Long

C

Yvon Chouinard
Chhurim
Johann Coaz
Emilio Comici
Michel Croz

D

Clinton Thomas Dent
Kurt Diemberger

E

F

Douglas Freshfield
Tom Frost

G

Conrad Gessner
John Gill
Stefan Glowacz
Paul Güssfeldt

H

Artur Hajzer
Colin Haley
Heinrich Harrer
Elizabeth Hawkins-Whitshed
Lynn Hill
Edmund Hillary

I

J

Margaret Jackson

K

Dora Keen
Jerzy Kukuczka
Jaan Künnap

L

M

Reinhold Messner
Thomas Middlemore
Albert F. Mummery
  • Meherban Karim (1979–2008) Pakistan, Gasherbrum II, Nanga Parbat, K2 without supplementary oxygen
  • Ashish Mane (born 1990) India, Everest (2012), Lhotse (2013), Makalu (2014), Manaslu (2017)
  • Tim Macartney-Snape (born 1956) Australia, Everest (1984), first to climb Everest from sea level (1990)
  • Tomasz Mackiewicz (1975–2018) Poland, died on winter alpine-style ascent of Nanga Parbat
  • Dave MacLeod (born 1978) Scotland, made the first free ascent of the world's first E11 traditional climbing route
  • M. Magendran (born 1963) Malaysia, Everest (1997), first Malaysian/Tamil to reach the summit
  • Nasuh Mahruki (born 1968) Turkey, Snow Leopard, first Turkish and Muslim climber of Everest
  • Janusz Majer (born September 25, 1946) Poland
  • Maki Yūkō (1894–1989) Japan, first ascents of Mittellegigrat (Eiger northeast ridge), Mount Alberta; first winter ascent of Mount Yari; led Manaslu first ascent
  • Tashi and Nungshi Malik (born 1991) India, many world first female twins records
  • 1924
    British Mount Everest expeditions, died on Everest at 8,150+ metres
  • Sergio Martini (born 1949) Italy, seventh ascent of all eight-thousanders (1983–2000)
  • Marie Marvingt (1875–1963) France, first woman to climb most major peaks in the French and Swiss Alps (1903–7)
  • William Mathews (1828–1901) UK, founder of Alpine Club, first ascent Monte Viso, Grande Casse
  • Chantal Mauduit (1964–1998) France, six 8,000m summits without supplementary oxygen, died on Dhaulagiri
  • John Oakley Maund (died 1902) UK, first ascents in Mont Blanc massif
  • Eylem Elif Maviş (born 1973) Turkey, first Turkish female ascent of Everest (2006)
  • Pierre Mazeaud (born 1929) France, Walter Bonatti's climbing partner, first French ascent of Everest (1978)
  • Daniel Mazur (born 1960) US, numerous ascents in the Himalayas and America
  • Steve McClure (born 1970) UK, first Briton to climb 9a twice
  • Sierra Nevada
  • Richard "Dick" McGowan
    (1933–2007) US, first US successful ascent of Everest, International Himalayan Expedition (1955)
  • Yosemite
    and Zion big walls
  • Alex Megos
    (born 1993) first climber to on-sight 5.14d/9a route
  • Willy Merkl (1900–1934) Germany, led two expeditions to Nanga Parbat (1932, 1934), died on the mountain
  • Alain Mesili (born 1949) France, disputed ascent on Fitz Roy (1970) with Ricardo Arzela,[1] pioneered routes in Bolivia
  • Günther Messner (1946–1970) Italy, died on Nanga Parbat
  • Reinhold Messner (born 1944) Italy, first to climb all eight-thousanders (1970–1986) and without supplementary oxygen, first ascent without supplementary oxygen of Everest with Peter Habeler (1978) first solo Everest (1980)
  • Enid Michael (1883–1966) US, known for ropeless climbing in Yosemite in the early 1900s
  • Great Trango Tower
    (1992)
  • Thomas Middlemore (1842–1923) UK, first ascents in Mont Blanc and Bernina massifs, and Bernese Alps
  • Gwen Moffat (born 1924) UK, author of Space Below My Feet (1961)
  • Jerry Moffatt (born 1963) UK, sport climber and boulderer
  • Silvio Mondinelli (born 1968) Italy, 13th to climb all eight-thousanders (sixth without supplementary oxygen)
  • Hubble
  • Tyrhee Moore US, member of the first all-African-American team to climb Denali
  • Fritz Moravec (1922–1997) Austria, first ascent Gasherbrum II (1956)
  • Piotr Morawski (1976–2009) Poland, many 8000m summits, died on Dhaulagiri/Manasu expedition
  • Nea Morin (1905–1986) UK, rock climber and mountain climber
  • Simone Moro (born 1967) Italy, first winter ascents of Shishapangma, Makalu, Gasherbrum II, and Nanga Parbat
  • Alpine Style
    , first ascents in Canada, England, and Himalayas
  • Patrick Morrow (born 1952) Canada, first to complete both Bass and Messner Seven Summits lists (1986)
  • Tomáš Mrázek
    (born 1982) Czechoslovakia, rock climber, World Champion 2003, 2005, winner of World Cup 2004
  • John Muir (1838–1914) Scottish-born US conservationist and mountaineer, summits in California and Alaska
  • Norrie Muir (1948–2019) Scotland, prolific winter first ascentionist in Scotland
  • Albert F. Mummery (1855–1895) UK, Alpine and Himalayan pioneer, killed on Nanga Parbat
  • Don Munday (1890–1950) Canada, mountaineer and explorer, husband of Phyllis Munday, explored region around Mount Waddington
  • Phyllis Munday (1894–1990) Canada, mountaineer and explorer, explored region around Mount Waddington
  • Malli Mastan Babu (1974–2015) India, mountaineer and explorer, world record in completing seven summits in 172 days

N

Tenzing Norgay

O

Juanito Oiarzabal
Adam Ondra

P

Michel-Gabriel Paccard
Paul Preuss

R

Monique Richard
Wanda Rutkiewicz

S

John Salathé
Horace-Bénédict de Saussure
Ueli Steck
Gottlieb Samuel Studer

T

Sheikha Asma Al Thani
Bill Tilman
Francis Fox Tuckett

U

Karl Unterkircher

V

Anak Verhoeven
  • Arjun Vajpai (born 1993) India, climbed Everest 2010, Lhotse 2011 and Manaslu 2011
  • Ivan Vallejo
    (born 1959) Ecuador, 14th person to climb all eight-thousanders (7th without supplemental oxygen)
  • Patrick Vallençant (1946–1989) France, alpinist/skier and ski mountaineering pioneer
  • Anak Verhoeven (born 1996) Belgium, first woman to claim a first ascent of a 5.15a
  • Allison Vest (born 1995) Canada, two-time Canadian Bouldering Nationals champion
  • Ed Viesturs (born 1959) US, first US climber to climb all eight-thousander (6th without supplemental oxygen)
  • Sibusiso Vilane (born 1970) South Africa, first black African to summit Everest (2003)
  • Ludwig Vörg (1911–1941) Germany, first ascent Eiger north face (1938)

W

Edward Whymper
Krzysztof Wielicki

Y

Z

Andrzej Zawada

See also

References

  1. ^ "Fitz Roy - West face (Supercanaleta)". pataclimb.com. Retrieved 2014-10-19.
  2. ^ Jolly, Joanna; Mulvey, Stephen (27 August 2010). "New doubts over Korean Oh Eun-Sun's climbing record". BBC News. Retrieved 2010-08-29.
  3. ^ American Alpine Journal, 1979, pp. 1–18
  4. ^ "Jordan Romero, 13, 'becomes youngest to scale Everest'". BBC. 22 May 2010. Retrieved 22 May 2010.
  5. ^ Douglas, Ed (4 October 2004). "Pete Schoening - Obituary". The Guardian. Retrieved 2014-10-19.
  6. ^ Ichiro Yoshizawa - Obituary Archived April 26, 2005, at the Wayback Machine

External links