List of currencies in Europe

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

The eurozone as of 2013
  Eurozone member states
  ERM II member states with an opt-out
  ERM II member states
  Other EU member states
  States using the euro with a bilateral agreement
  States which have unilaterally adopted the euro

There are 29

50 countries of Europe. All de facto
present currencies in Europe, and an incomplete list of the preceding currency, are listed here.

In Europe, the most commonly used currency is the

Maastricht criteria.[1]

The United Kingdom's currency, sterling, is rated fourth on Investopedia's list of the top 8 most tradable currencies, and that it is a "little bit more volatile than the euro".[5] It was ranked just ahead of the Swiss franc, ranked fifth, which is used in Switzerland and Liechtenstein, saying that the set up of the Swiss banking "emphasizes the economic and financial stability policies dictated by the governing board of the SNB". Both are in the top 8 major currencies on Bloomberg.[6] Several countries use currencies which translate as "crown": the Czech koruna, the Norwegian krone, the Danish krone, the Icelandic króna, and the Swedish krona.[7]

At present, the euro is

Kosovo also uses the euro,[9] but is only partially recognised
as an independent state.

European currencies

List of all European currencies
Country Present currency
Currency sign
 ISO 4217 code Fractional unit Previous currency
 Albania lek[10] L ALL
qindarke
 none
 Andorra euro[11] €[12] EUR
euro cent
 none official[11][13]
 Armenia dram ֏ AMD luma ruble
 Austria euro[14] € EUR
euro cent
 schilling[15]
 Azerbaijan manat[16] ₼ AZN gapik ruble[17]
 Belarus ruble[18][19] Rbl BYN kopeck old ruble[20]
 Belgium euro[21] € EUR
euro cent
 franc[22]
 Bosnia and Herzegovina mark[23] KM BAM fening dinar[24]
 Bulgaria lev[25] лв. BGN stotinka old lev (BGL)
 Croatia euro[26] € EUR
euro cent
 Kuna[27]
 Cyprus euro[28] € EUR
euro cent
 pound[29]
 Czech Republic koruna[30] Kč CZK
heller
 Czechoslovak koruna[31]
 Denmark krone[32] kr. DKK øre rigsdaler[33]
 Estonia euro[34][35] € EUR
euro cent
 kroon[36][37]
 Finland euro[38] € EUR
euro cent
 markka[39]
 France euro[40] € EUR
euro cent
 franc[41]
 Georgia lari[42] ₾ GEL tetri kuponi[43]
 Germany euro[44] € EUR
euro cent
 mark
 Greece euro[45] € EUR
euro cent
 drachma[46]
 Hungary forint[47] Ft. HUF fillér pengő[48]
 Iceland króna[49] Kr. ISK aurar old króna[49]
 Ireland euro[50] € EUR
euro cent
 punt[51]
 Italy euro[52] € EUR
euro cent
 lira[53]
 Latvia euro € EUR
euro cent
 lats[54]
 Liechtenstein franc[55][56] CHF CHF rappen, also called
centime, centesimo, and rap 		krone[57]
 Lithuania euro[58][59] € EUR
euro cent
 litas
 Luxembourg euro[60] € EUR
euro cent
franc[61]
 Malta euro[62] € EUR
euro cent
 lira[63]
 Moldova leu[64] L MDL bani cupon[65]
 Monaco euro[66] € EUR
euro cent
franc
 Montenegro euro[66] € EUR
euro cent
 dinar[67]
 Netherlands euro[68] € EUR
euro cent
 guilder[69]
 North Macedonia denar[70] DEN MKD deni old denar[71]
 Norway krone[72] kr. NOK øre
speciedaler[73]
 Poland złoty[74] zł PLN grosz old złoty
 Portugal euro[75] € EUR
euro cent
 escudo[76]
 Romania leu[77] lei RON bani old leu[78]
 Russia ruble[79] ₽ RUB kopeck Soviet ruble[79]
 San Marino euro[80] € EUR
euro cent
 lira[80]
 Serbia dinar[81] DIN RSD para Yugoslav dinar[81]
 Slovakia euro[82] € EUR
euro cent
 koruna[82]
 Slovenia euro[83] € EUR
euro cent
 tolar[83]
 Spain euro[84] € EUR
euro cent
 peseta[84]
 Sweden krona[85] kr. SEK öre riksdaler[85]
  Switzerland franc[86] CHF[86] CHF rappen, also called
centime, centesimo, and rap 		none[86]
 Turkey lira[87] ₺ TRY kuruş old lira[87]
 Ukraine hryvnia[88] ₴ UAH kopeck (копійка) karbovanets[88]
 United Kingdom sterling[89] £ GBP penny (pl. pence) pre-decimal sterling[90]
 Vatican City euro[91] € EUR
euro cent
 lira[92]

Currencies of partially recognized states in Europe

List of all unrecognized European currencies
Unrecognized country De jure country Present currency
Currency sign
 ISO 4217 (or unofficial) code Fractional unit Previous currency
 Abkhazia  Georgia apsar

Russian ruble (both official)

the apsar has no currency sign

₽

ABK (unofficial)

RUB

the apsar has no fractional unit

kopeck

Soviet ruble
 Kosovo  Serbia euro

Serbian dinar (unofficial, only in Serb majority areas)
Albanian lek (unofficial)

€

DIN
L

EUR

RSD
ALL

cent

Para
Qindarkë

Yugoslav dinar
 North Cyprus  Cyprus Turkish lira
euro (unofficial)
sterling (unofficial) 		₺

€
£

TRY

EUR
GBP

kuruş

cent
penny

Cypriot pound
 South Ossetia  Georgia Russian ruble ₽ RUB kopeck Soviet ruble
 Transnistria  Moldova Transnistrian ruble руб PRB (unofficial) kopeck Soviet ruble

See also

References

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  50. ^ "Ireland and the euro". European Commission. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
  51. ^ Kelly, John (Spring 2003). "The Irish Pound: From Origins to EMU" (PDF). Irish Central Bank. Archived from the original (PDF) on 27 March 2014. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
  52. ^ "Italy and the euro". European Commission. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
  53. SSRN 1156845. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |url= (help
    )
  54. ^ "Introduction". Latvijas Banka. Archived from the original on 22 May 2013. Retrieved 23 July 2013.
  55. ^ "Europe > Liechtenstein > Currency". Nation Master. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
  56. ^ "Liechtenstein Exchange Rate". Greenwichmeantime. Retrieved 25 July 2013.
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  58. ^ "Lithuanian Litas". Famous Wonders. 22 May 2011. Retrieved 5 September 2013.
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  64. ^ "Moldovan Leu". Oanda. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
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  67. ^ Anderson, Paul (3 January 2002). "Montenegro's euro challenge". BBC. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
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  71. ^ "Macedonian Denar". Oanda. Retrieved 5 October 2013.
  72. ^ "NOK – Norwegian Krone". Xe. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
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  78. ^ "Romanian New Leu". Oanda. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  79. ^ a b "Russian Rouble". Oanda. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  80. ^ a b "Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino". The Euro Information Website. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  81. ^ a b "Serbian Dinar". Oanda. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  82. ^ a b "Slovak Koruna". Oanda. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
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  84. ^ a b "Spanish peseta". Oanda. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  85. ^ a b "Swedish Krona". Oanda. Retrieved 18 September 2013.
  86. ^ a b c "Swiss Franc". Oanda. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  87. ^ a b "Turkish Lira". Oanda. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  88. ^ a b "Ukraine Hryvnia". Oanda. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
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External links

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