List of stupas in Nepal

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Swayambhunath is one of the oldest known stupas in Nepal.

Stupas in Nepal date back to the

Ashoka the Great in the 3rd century BCE.[2] According to the legends, the stupa came out of a sacred lotus at the centre of Kathmandu when the city was a lake.[3]

Ashoka's daughter

Queen Mahamayadevi gave birth to the Buddha, there are several stupas including World Peace Pagoda, Myanmar Golden Temple, and Great Drigung Kagyud Lotus Stupa.[11]

The World Peace Pagoda was built by

United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO).

List of stupas

Key
Denotes UNESCO Heritage Site
Name Image Location Coordinates Established Ref(s)
Boudhanath height Kathmandu 27°43′17″N 85°21′43″E / 27.72139°N 85.36194°E / 27.72139; 85.36194 After the 6th century [15][16]
Charumati Stupa height Kathmandu 27°42′57″N 85°20′45″E / 27.71583°N 85.34583°E / 27.71583; 85.34583 4th century [17][18]
The Great Drigung Kagyud Lotus Stupa height Lumbini 27°29′03.7″N 83°16′20.7″E / 27.484361°N 83.272417°E / 27.484361; 83.272417 1998 [19][20]
Kaathe Swayambhu height Kathmandu 27°42′32″N 85°18′32″E / 27.709°N 85.309°E / 27.709; 85.309 1650 [9][21]
Mahabouddha Stupa height Kathmandu 27°42′18″N 85°18′36″E / 27.705°N 85.310°E / 27.705; 85.310 6th Century [22]
Myanmar Golden Temple height Lumbini 27°28′33.8″N 83°16′40.2″E / 27.476056°N 83.277833°E / 27.476056; 83.277833 [23]
Ramagrama Stupa height Parasi 27°29′52″N 83°40′52″E / 27.49778°N 83.68111°E / 27.49778; 83.68111 Discovered in 1899;
dates back to 483 BC
[13][14][24]
Shanti Stupa height Pokhara 28°12′04.6″N 83°56′43.9″E / 28.201278°N 83.945528°E / 28.201278; 83.945528 1947 [25]
Swayambhunath height Kathmandu 27°42′54″N 85°17′24″E / 27.71500°N 85.29000°E / 27.71500; 85.29000 5th century [2][26]
World Peace Pagoda height Lumbini 27°29′57.0″N 83°16′35.1″E / 27.499167°N 83.276417°E / 27.499167; 83.276417 2001 [27][28]
Dharmadhaatu Stupa height Thahiti, Kathmandu 27°42′36″N 85°18′40″E / 27.710°N 85.311°E / 27.710; 85.311 15th century [22]

See also

References

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  2. ^ a b c Láscar, Jorge (3 September 2020). "Swayambhunath Stupa". World History Encyclopedia. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  3. ^ Pant, Shaswat (13 October 2017). "Swayambhu: The eyes that keep watch over Kathmandu". OnlineKhabar. Archived from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  4. ^ "Charumati facelift". Nepali Times. January 2004. Archived from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  5. from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
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  7. from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
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  10. ^ Aryal, Suprasanna (22 May 2013). "Amidst Fluttering Prayer Flags" (PDF). Friday. Archived (PDF) from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  11. ^ "Lumbini, the Birthplace of the Lord Buddha". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Archived from the original on 9 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  12. ^ "World Peace Pagoda". Lonely Planet. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  13. ^ a b Kandel, Prakriti (22 March 2019). "The Buddha was born in Lumbini". Nepali Times. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  14. ^ a b "Ramagrama Stupa". World Heritage Journeys. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 9 September 2020.
  15. from the original on 8 April 2014. Retrieved 8 April 2014.
  16. ^ "Boudhanath Stupa". Lonely Planet. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
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  20. ^ "Exotic sites and wild creatures". Bangkok Post. 2 February 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  21. from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  22. ^ .
  23. ^ Turner, Elen (24 January 2020). "10 Architectural Treasures to Visit in Nepal". Architectural Digest. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  24. ^ "Votive stupa". Archaeological Survey of India. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  25. ^ J Das, Hengul. "World Peace Pagoda". The Times of India. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
  26. from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.
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  28. ^ "World Peace Pagoda". World Heritage Journeys. Archived from the original on 8 September 2020. Retrieved 8 September 2020.