Liturgical music

Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Liturgical music originated as a part of

Lutheran Divine Service, the Orthodox liturgy, and other Christian services, including the Divine Office
.

The qualities that create the distinctive character of liturgical music are based on the notion that liturgical music is conceived and composed according to the norms and needs of the various historic liturgies of particular denominations.

Roman Catholic church music

Musical notation in a 14th-century English Missal

The interest taken by the Catholic Church in music is shown not only by practitioners, but also by numerous enactments and regulations calculated to foster music worthy of Divine service.

Catholic official church policy is expressed in the documents of the Second Vatican Council Sacrosanctum Concilium, the Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy promulgated by Pope Paul VI on December 4, 1963 (items 112–121); and most particularly Musicam sacram
, the Instruction on Music In The Liturgy from the Sacred Congregation for Rites, on March 5, 1967.

While there have been historic disputes within the church where elaborate music has been under criticism, there are many period works by Orlandus de

modes, or the modern major or minor keys. Gregorian chant is warmly recommended by the Catholic Church, as both polyphonic music and modern unison music for the assembly.[1]

Prior to the

In 1963, the Constitution on the Sacred Liturgy (Sacrosanctum Concilium) of the Second Vatican Council directed that "bishops and other pastors of souls must be at pains to ensure that, whenever the sacred action is to be celebrated with song, the whole body of the faithful may be able to contribute that active participation which is rightly theirs, as laid down in Art. 28 and 30", which articles say: "To promote active participation, the people should be encouraged to take part by means of acclamations, responses, psalmody, antiphons, and songs".[3] Full and active participation of the people is a recurring theme in the Vatican II document.[4] To achieve this fulsome congregational participation, great restraint in introducing new hymns has proven most helpful.[5]

Anglican church music

While music is important within many types of Anglican service, it forms a prominent part of choral Mattins and Evensong.

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c  One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainGietmann, Gerhard (1911). "Ecclesiastical Music". In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 10. New York: Robert Appleton Company. Retrieved 2007-05-17.
  2. ^ Musicae sacrae
  3. ^ "Sacrosanctum concilium (114)". Retrieved 2019-09-25.
  4. ^ "Sacrosanctum concilium (14, 41, 121)". Retrieved 2019-09-25.
  5. ^ "How to get more people to sing at Mass: Stop adding new hymns". America Magazine. 2019-05-08. Retrieved 2019-09-25.

Further reading

External links