Longueuil
Longueuil
Ville de Longueuil | ||
---|---|---|
City | ||
Ville de Longueuil | ||
and downtown. | ||
Agglomeration Longueuil | | |
Settled | 1657 [2] | |
Constituted | January 1, 2002 | |
Boroughs | ||
Government 450 and 579 | ||
Demonym | Longueuillois(e) | |
Website | www |
Longueuil (French pronunciation:
Charles Le Moyne founded Longueuil as a seigneurie in 1657. It would become a parish in 1845, a village in 1848, a town in 1874 and a city in 1920. Between 1961 and 2002, Longueuil's borders grew three times, as it was amalgamated with surrounding municipalities; there was a strong de-amalgamation in 2006 (see 2000–2006 municipal reorganization in Quebec).
Longueuil is a residential, commercial and industrial city. It incorporates some urban features, but is essentially a suburb. Longueuil can be classified as a commuter town as a large portion of its residents commute to work in Montreal. Most buildings are single-family homes constructed in the post-war period. The city consists of three boroughs: Le Vieux-Longueuil, Saint-Hubert and Greenfield Park.
Longueuil is the seat of the judicial district of Longueuil.[6] Residents of the city are called Longueuillois.
History
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The territory of
His son, Charles Le Moyne de Longueuil, built Fort Longueuil as his fortified residence. It was constructed of stone between 1685 and 1690 and had four towers.[8]
Fort Longueuil was believed to be occupied by
The seigneurial system ended in 1845 and Longueuil was turned into a
Longueuil's city limits expanded for the first time in 1961 when it merged with Montréal-Sud, and again in 1969 when it merged with Ville Jacques-Cartier.[7] In both cases, Longueuil was chosen as the name of the new city.
On January 1, 2002, as part of the
Geography
Longueuil occupies 115.59 square kilometres (44.6 sq mi) of land. The city is bordered by the cities of
Longueuil is located in the Saint Lawrence River
The city of Longueuil also includes
Street addresses in Longueuil increase west and east from the Chemin de Chambly, with suffixes of "Ouest" and "Est" used on east–west streets that cross it, and south from the Saint Lawrence River. (As in Montreal, the local cardinal directions are skewed to align with the shore of the river, and local grid "north" is closer to geographic northwest.)
Climate
Like Montreal, Longueuil is classified as humid continental or hemiboreal (Köppen climate classification Dfb). Longueuil has long winters, lasting from November to March, short springs during April and May, average summers, lasting from June to August, and short autumns during September and October.
Climate data for Montréal/Saint-Hubert Airport (1981–2010) | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high humidex | 15.4 | 15.5 | 23.4 | 34.7 | 38.7 | 47.2 | 46.2 | 46.9 | 41.8 | 34.5 | 24.9 | 18.0 | 47.2 |
Record high °C (°F) | 13.9 (57.0) |
15.3 (59.5) |
23.7 (74.7) |
30.6 (87.1) |
33.3 (91.9) |
35.0 (95.0) |
35.6 (96.1) |
35.6 (96.1) |
33.8 (92.8) |
28.9 (84.0) |
22.8 (73.0) |
17.1 (62.8) |
35.6 (96.1) |
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | −5.6 (21.9) |
−3.2 (26.2) |
2.3 (36.1) |
11.3 (52.3) |
19.1 (66.4) |
23.8 (74.8) |
26.3 (79.3) |
25.4 (77.7) |
20.5 (68.9) |
13.0 (55.4) |
5.6 (42.1) |
−1.5 (29.3) |
11.4 (52.5) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −10.4 (13.3) |
−8.2 (17.2) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
5.7 (42.3) |
12.9 (55.2) |
17.9 (64.2) |
20.6 (69.1) |
19.5 (67.1) |
14.7 (58.5) |
7.9 (46.2) |
1.5 (34.7) |
−5.8 (21.6) |
6.2 (43.1) |
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | −15.1 (4.8) |
−13.1 (8.4) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
0.1 (32.2) |
6.7 (44.1) |
11.9 (53.4) |
14.8 (58.6) |
13.6 (56.5) |
8.8 (47.8) |
2.7 (36.9) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
−10.1 (13.8) |
0.9 (33.6) |
Record low °C (°F) | −36.1 (−33.0) |
−37.2 (−35.0) |
−36.1 (−33.0) |
−15.0 (5.0) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
0.0 (32.0) |
4.9 (40.8) |
1.7 (35.1) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
−8.9 (16.0) |
−22.8 (−9.0) |
−37.2 (−35.0) |
−37.2 (−35.0) |
Record low wind chill | −49.0 | −46.0 | −40.0 | −26.0 | −10.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | −6.0 | −14.0 | −30.0 | −45.0 | −49.0 |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 75.8 (2.98) |
61.9 (2.44) |
71.6 (2.82) |
82.7 (3.26) |
81.7 (3.22) |
87.3 (3.44) |
96.8 (3.81) |
88.3 (3.48) |
84.5 (3.33) |
87.0 (3.43) |
104.3 (4.11) |
88.8 (3.50) |
1,010.7 (39.82) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 26.4 (1.04) |
22.8 (0.90) |
33.9 (1.33) |
67.8 (2.67) |
81.5 (3.21) |
97.3 (3.83) |
96.8 (3.81) |
88.3 (3.48) |
84.5 (3.33) |
85.3 (3.36) |
84.4 (3.32) |
39.4 (1.55) |
808.4 (31.83) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 52.0 (20.5) |
39.0 (15.4) |
36.5 (14.4) |
13.4 (5.3) |
0.2 (0.1) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
0 (0) |
1.4 (0.6) |
18.0 (7.1) |
48.8 (19.2) |
209.3 (82.6) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 17.4 | 13.8 | 14.2 | 13.4 | 13.7 | 12.4 | 12.4 | 11.5 | 10.8 | 13.1 | 15.6 | 16.3 | 164.6 |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 4.5 | 4.5 | 7.5 | 11.7 | 13.7 | 12.2 | 12.3 | 11.5 | 10.8 | 12.7 | 12.3 | 6.0 | 119.7 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 15.4 | 11.8 | 9.3 | 3.5 | 0.14 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.74 | 5.7 | 12.9 | 59.48 |
Source: Environment Canada[9]
|
Demographics
254,483 | +6.2% |
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Longueuil had a population of 254,483 living in 113,086 of its 117,006 total private dwellings, a change of 6.1% from its 2016 population of 239,897. With a land area of 115.77 km2 (44.70 sq mi), it had a population density of 2,198.2/km2 (5,693.3/sq mi) in 2021.[13]
2021 | 2016 | 2011 | |
---|---|---|---|
Population | 254,483 (+6.1% from 2016) | 239,700 (+3.6% from 2011) | 231,409 (+0.9% from 2006) |
Land area | 115.77 km2 (44.70 sq mi) | 115,785 km2 (44,705 sq mi) | 115.59 km2 (44.63 sq mi) |
Population density | 2,198.2/km2 (5,693/sq mi) | 2,070.9/km2 (5,364/sq mi) | 2,002.0/km2 (5,185/sq mi) |
Median age | 41.6 (M: 40.4, F: 42.4) | 41.9 (M: 40.7, F: 43.4) | 41.9 (M: 40.4, F: 43.5) |
Private dwellings | 117,006 (total) | 110,761 (total) | 106,499 (total) |
Median household income | $71,500 | $58,626 | $58,317 |
Of the 147,805 workers in Longueuil, the median income was $36,400, which is above Quebec's provincial average of $36,000. Among the 69,945 full-time workers, the median income was $58,000 or slightly below the provincial average.[19] Several of Montreal's most impoverished neighborhoods are located in Longueuil.[20]
Language
As of the
These figures include multiple responses.Canada Census Mother Tongue - Longueuil, Quebec | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Census | Total | French
|
English
|
French & English
|
Other
| |||||||||||||
Year | Responses | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | Count | Trend | Pop % | |||||
2021
|
251,825
|
181,075 | 0.89% | 71.9% | 14,565 | 4.78% | 5.8% | 4,460 | 79.47% | 1.8% | 44,810 | 30.6% | 17.8% | |||||
2016
|
237,665
|
182,705 | 0.49% | 76.9% | 13,900 | 1.8% | 5.8% | 2,485 | 0.1% | 1.0% | 34,310 | 22.1% | 14.4% | |||||
2011
|
229,550
|
181,800 | 0.0005% | 79.2% | 14,155 | 8.05% | 6.2% | 2,460 | 37.05% | 1.1% | 28,115 | 0.97% | 12.3% | |||||
2006
|
226,820
|
181,790 | 1.40% | 80.2% | 15,395 | 10.87% | 6.8% | 1,795 | 4.5% | 0.8% | 27,845 | 56.86% | 12.3% | |||||
2001
|
218,810
|
184,380 | 0.39% | 84.3% | 13,885 | 17.22% | 6.4% | 1,880 | 17.74% | 0.9% | 17,795 | 5.95% | 8.1% | |||||
1996
|
220600
|
183,065 | n/a | 83.0% | 16,775 | n/a | 7.6% | 2,285 | n/a | 1.0% | 16,795 | n/a | 7.6% |
Top 20 languages Longueuil, 2021[22] | Population | % |
---|---|---|
French | 181,075 | 71.9 |
English | 14,565 | 5.8 |
Spanish | 11,300 | 4.5 |
Arabic | 7,230 | 2.9 |
Romanian | 2,235 | 0.9 |
Haitian Creole | 2,195 | 0.9 |
Portugese | 1,950 | 0.8 |
Mandarin | 1,910 | 0.8 |
Russian | 1,800 | 0.7 |
Dari | 1,660 | 0.7 |
Kabyle | 1,115 | 0.4 |
Vietnamese | 1,065 | 0.4 |
Yue | 1,005 | 0.4 |
Italian | 985 | 0.4 |
Iranian Persian | 640 | 0.3 |
Creole | 490 | 0.2 |
Greek | 485 | 0.2 |
Wolof | 395 | 0.2 |
Morisyen | 375 | 0.1 |
Bulgarian | 280 | 0.1 |
Ethnicity
Ethnic Origin | Population | Percent |
---|---|---|
Canadian | 60,585 | 24.2% |
French | 54,350 | 21.7% |
Québécois
|
27,500 | 11% |
French Canadian | 14,095 | 5.6% |
Irish | 11,950 | 4.8% |
Haitian | 8,780 | 3.5% |
Italian
|
7,930 | 3.2% |
Scottish | 5,380 | 2.1% |
English | 4,825 | 1.9% |
Arab | 4,805 | 1.9% |
Chinese | 4,710 | 1.9% |
African | 4,425 | 1.7% |
First Nations | 3,830 | 1.5% |
People of
Panethnic group |
2021[25] | 2016[26] | 2011[27] | 2006[28] | 2001[29] | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | Pop. | % | |||||
European[a] | 183,935 | 73.45% | 188,900 | 80.4% | 193,360 | 84.82% | 198,620 | 87.57% | 116,660 | 92.03% | ||||
African
|
24,910 | 9.95% | 16,510 | 7.03% | 10,500 | 4.61% | 9,230 | 4.07% | 3,520 | 2.78% | ||||
Middle Eastern[b] | 13,880 | 5.54% | 9,360 | 3.98% | 6,565 | 2.88% | 4,750 | 2.09% | 1,865 | 1.47% | ||||
Latin American | 11,400 | 4.55% | 7,355 | 3.13% | 5,810 | 2.55% | 4,580 | 2.02% | 1,205 | 0.95% | ||||
East Asian[c] | 4,870 | 1.94% | 3,700 | 1.57% | 3,235 | 1.42% | 3,030 | 1.34% | 1,070 | 0.84% | ||||
Southeast Asian[d] | 3,550 | 1.42% | 3,100 | 1.32% | 3,085 | 1.35% | 2,865 | 1.26% | 1,280 | 1.01% | ||||
Indigenous | 3,255 | 1.3% | 2,440 | 1.04% | 2,230 | 0.98% | 1,360 | 0.6% | 420 | 0.33% | ||||
South Asian | 2,605 | 1.04% | 1,895 | 0.81% | 2,085 | 0.91% | 1,610 | 0.71% | 480 | 0.38% | ||||
Other/Multiracial[e] | 2,035 | 0.81% | 1,690 | 0.72% | 1,105 | 0.48% | 770 | 0.34% | 265 | 0.21% | ||||
Total responses | 250,430 | 98.41% | 234,955 | 98.02% | 227,970 | 98.51% | 226,820 | 98.91% | 126,760 | 99.02% | ||||
Total population | 254,483 | 100% | 239,700 | 100% | 231,409 | 100% | 229,330 | 100% | 128,016 | 100% | ||||
Note: Totals greater than 100% due to multiple origin responses |
Economy
Although a large portion of Longueuil's work force commutes to Montreal, the city nevertheless offers many jobs in a diverse range of industries. Above all, Longueuil benefits from having very low
Longueuil is particularly strong in the
In 2002 Artemano Canada, a home furnishing company was founded, with warehouse & distribution centre located in Longueuil. In 2008, Canadian Business ranked Longueuil as the 30th best place to do business in Canada.[35]
Arts and culture
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The
Attractions
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There are three
There are seven arenas: Cynthia Coull Arena in Greenfield Park; Aréna Émile-Butch-Bouchard, Aréna Jacques-Cartier, Aréna Olympia and Colisée Jean Béliveau in Le Vieux-Longueuil; and Centre sportif Gaétan-Boucher and Centre sportif Rosanne-Laflamme in Saint-Hubert.
Notable places of worship include the
Sport
This section is in prose. is available. (March 2013) |
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (March 2013) |
Team | Sport | League | Venue |
---|---|---|---|
Collège Édouard-Montpetit Lynx
|
Women's ice hockey
|
Hockey collégial féminin RSEQ
|
Aréna Émile Butch Bouchard |
CS Longueuil | Soccer | Première ligue de soccer du Québec
|
Centre Multi-Sport |
Le Collège Français de Longueuil
|
Ice hockey | Quebec Junior AAA Hockey League
|
Colisée Jean Béliveau |
Longueuil Ducs
|
Baseball | Ligue de Baseball Élite du Québec
|
Parc Paul-Pratt |
South Shore JR Bruizers | Canadian football | Quebec Junior Football League | Parc Rosanne Laflamme |
Government
Municipal
The mayor is Sylvie Parent, who was elected on Nov. 5, 2017.
The city's three boroughs are Le Vieux-Longueuil, Greenfield Park and Saint-Hubert. In total there are 26 city councillors, including one borough president each. Greenfield Park has three councillors and its borough president is Mireille Carrière of Action Longueuil. Saint-Hubert has eight councillors and its borough president is Lorraine Guay-Boivin of Action Longueuil. Le Vieux-Longueuil has fifteen councillors and its borough president is Michel Desjardins of the Parti municipal de Longueuil.
Longueuil's city hall is located in the borough of Saint-Hubert, on the edge of the city.
Federal and provincial
Year | Liberal | Conservative | Bloc Québécois | New Democratic | Green | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | 39% | 46,741 | 8% | 9,383 | 39% | 46,125 | 9% | 10,694 | 2% | 2,769 | |
2019 | 36% | 45,991 | 7% | 8,768 | 38% | 47,801 | 9% | 11,678 | 8% | 10,388 |
Year | CAQ | Liberal | QC solidaire | Parti Québécois | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2018 | 35% | 41,772 | 20% | 23,588 | 18% | 21,171 | 23% | 27,734 | |
2014
|
23% | 27,793 | 32% | 39,762 | 9% | 11,603 | 33% | 41,059 |
Federally, Longueuil is part of three electoral districts. The riding of
Provincially, Longueuil is represented in four electoral districts. The electoral district of Laporte includes the boroughs of Greenfield Park and Saint-Hubert, and is represented by Nicole Ménard of the Quebec Liberal Party. The electoral district of Marie-Victorin, which includes the western portion of Le Vieux-Longueuil, is represented by Catherine Fournier of the Parti Québécois (PQ). The electoral district of Taillon, which covers the eastern portion of Le Vieux-Longueuil is represented by Marie Malavoy of the PQ. The electoral district of Vachon, which covers the borough of Saint-Hubert, is represented by Martine Ouellet of the PQ.
Infrastructure
Commuting patterns
According to the 2006 Census, about 39,485 city residents (17.2% of the total population) commute to work in Montreal on a daily basis, while only 38,090 residents (16.6%) work in the city itself. A further 6,915 residents (3.0%) work in Boucherville every day, 4,775 (2.1%) work in Brossard, 2,795 (1.2%) in Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, and 1,815 (0.8%) work in Saint-Lambert, the four other constituent cities of the Longueuil agglomeration.
By contrast only 8,845 people commute from Montreal to work in Longueuil every day, while 4,080 people commute from Brossard to work in Longueuil, 2,940 people commute from Boucherville, 2,090 from Sainte-Julie, 1,825 from Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, 1,815 from Chambly, and 1,810 from Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu.[43]
Roads
The
Autoroute 20 is an important highway in Longueuil, bordering the Saint Lawrence River in the Le Vieux-Longueuil borough, where it co-exists with Autoroute René-Lévesque (Route 132), and finally heading eastward toward Boucherville. Autoroute 30 crosses the Saint-Hubert borough in the southern part of the city, between the cities of Brossard and Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville.
Public transportation
The
The city is also served by the
Longueuil also has a small airport,
A small
Hospitals
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (March 2009) |
The city is served by two hospitals. The
Education
The city of Longueuil is served by several educational institutions. Both the Université de Sherbrooke and Université de Montréal maintain campuses in the Borough of Le Vieux-Longueuil.
There is one
There are two technical and professional colleges, both located in Le Vieux-Longueuil: these are the Pierre-Dupuy Professional Formation Centre and Collège Info-Technique.
Primary and secondary schools
Public
Public
Prior to 1998 the South Shore Protestant Regional School Board served the municipality.[49]
There are also three private francophone secondary schools, all of which are in Le Vieux-Longueuil. They are Collège Charles-Lemoyne, Collège Français and Collège Notre-Dame-de-Lourdes.
Media
Longueuil and the other cities in the agglomeration are served by two free weekly
Longueuil is also served by the
Twin towns – sister cities
Longueuil is twinned with:[50]
- Lafayette, Louisiana, United States
- Whitby, Ontario, Canada
Notable people
- Micheline Beauchemin (1929 – 2009), textile artist and weaver
- Maxime Comtois, prospect of the Anaheim Ducks
- Jon Lajoie, comedian
- Anthony Mantha, ice hockey player for the Washington Capitals
- Émilien Néron, actor
- Lysianne Proulx, soccer player for Canada[51]
- Judith Sainte-Marie, painter[52]
- Abraham Toro, Major League Baseball infielder for the Milwaukee Brewers
- Zviane, graphic novelist
See also
- Michel Pratt, Michel Pratt, Longueuil 1657-2007 (French)
- Michel Pratt, Dictionnaire historique de Longueuil, version multimédia, Éditions histoire Québec
- Baron de Longueuil
- List of cities in Quebec
Notes
- ^ Statistic includes all persons that did not make up part of a visible minority or an indigenous identity.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "West Asian" and "Arab" under visible minority section on census.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Chinese", "Korean", and "Japanese" under visible minority section on census.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Filipino" and "Southeast Asian" under visible minority section on census.
- ^ Statistic includes total responses of "Visible minority, n.i.e." and "Multiple visible minorities" under visible minority section on census.
References
- ^ "Banque de noms de lieux du Québec: Reference number 36793". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
- ^ "Fêtes du 350e de Longueuil — Ville de Longueuil". Longueuil.ca. Archived from the original on 2012-03-20. Retrieved 2012-01-02.
- ^ a b Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire: Longueuil Archived March 15, 2012, at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: SAINT-LAMBERT (Quebec)
Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: SAINT-BRUNO--SAINT-HUBERT (Quebec)
Parliament of Canada Federal Riding History: LONGUEUIL--PIERRE-BOUCHER (Quebec) Archived June 9, 2009, at the Wayback Machine - ^ a b 2021 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Longueuil, Quebec
- ^ Territorial Division Act. Revised Statutes of Quebec D-11.
- ^ Historica-Dominion Institute. Archived from the originalon June 21, 2012. Retrieved 25 February 2012.
- ^ a b c Fort Longueuil. Canadian Register of Historic Places. Retrieved 7 April 2012.
- ^ "Canadian Climate Normals - Climate - Environment and Climate Change Canada". 31 October 2011.
- 2021census
- ^ "Évolution démographique des 10 principales villes du Québec (sur la base de 2006) selon leur limites territoriales actuelles1, Recensements du Canada de 1871 à 2006" (in French). Institut de la statistique du Québec. 2008-02-01. Archived from the original on 2013-10-06. Retrieved 2012-02-08.
- ^ These figures correspond to the territory of the city of Longueuil following the municipal reorganizations of 2002 and 2006.
- ^ "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. February 9, 2022. Retrieved August 29, 2022.
- 2021 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. February 4, 2022. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
- 2016 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 12, 2021. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
- 2011 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. March 21, 2019. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
- 2006 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. August 20, 2019.
- 2001 Canadian Census. Statistics Canada. July 18, 2021.
- Canada 2021 Census. Statistics Canada. November 15, 2023. Retrieved 2024-04-20.
- ^ "Des familles montréalaises aux revenus modestes optent pour la Rive-Sud" (in French). 2012-06-04. Archived from the original on 2013-06-15. Retrieved 2013-06-14.
- ^ "Longueuil, V." Detailed Mother Tongue (192), Single and Multiple Language Responses (3), Age Groups (7) and Sex (3) for the Population Excluding Institutional Residents of Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Divisions and Census Subdivisions, 2011 Census. Statistics Canada. 2023-11-15. Retrieved 2024-04-20.
- ^ Longueuil Profile, Longueuil 2021
- ^ Ethnocultural Portrait of Canada Highlight Tables: Longueuil
- ^ 2021 Community Profiles - Longueuil
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2022-10-26). "Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2021-10-27). "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2015-11-27). "NHS Profile". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-08-20). "2006 Community Profiles". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
- ^ Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (2019-07-02). "2001 Community Profiles". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 2023-01-12.
- ^ "Les 200 plus grandes entreprises". L' Information d'Affaires Rive-Sud. Retrieved 11 February 2013.
- ^ "Contact us." Canadian Space Agency. Retrieved on January 8, 2012.
- ^ "Contact us." Pascan Aviation. Retrieved on December 4, 2010.
- ^ "Agropur inaugure son nouveau siège social".
- ^ "Consumer Care - Hasbro".
- ^ "The Best Places to do Business in Canada". Canadian Business. 2008. Archived from the original on 2008-11-06. Retrieved 2008-11-12.
- ^ "International Percussion Festival of Longueuil PrintPrint". Les Rendez-Vous Loto-Québec. Loto-Québec. 2012. Archived from the original on 8 May 2014. Retrieved 28 June 2012.
- ^ "Second recount confirms Sylvie Parent as Longueuil mayor | Montreal Gazette".
- ^ "Official Voting Results Raw Data (poll by poll results in Longueuil)". Elections Canada. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
- ^ "Official Voting Results by polling station (poll by poll results in Longueuil)". Elections Québec. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
- ^ "Current Constituencies - Members of Parliament - House of Commons of Canada".
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