Arthur Bigge, 1st Baron Stamfordham

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Lord Stamfordham
)

PC
Private Secretary to the Sovereign
In office
1910–1931
MonarchGeorge V
Preceded byThe Lord Knollys
Succeeded bySir Clive Wigram
In office
1895–1901
MonarchVictoria
Preceded bySir Henry Ponsonby
Succeeded bySir Francis Knollys
Personal details
Born
Arthur John Bigge

(1849-06-18)18 June 1849
Died31 March 1931(1931-03-31) (aged 81)
NationalityUnited Kingdom British
Spouse
Constance Neville
(m. 1881; died 1922)
Children3
Alma materRoyal Military Academy

PC (18 June 1849 – 31 March 1931) was a British Army officer and courtier. He was Private Secretary to Queen Victoria during the last few years of her reign, and to George V during most of his reign. He was the maternal grandfather of Lord Adeane, Private Secretary to Elizabeth II
from 1953 to 1972.

Early life

Bigge was the son of John Frederick Bigge (1814–1885), Vicar of

Linden Hall (Longhorsley, Northumberland), High Sheriff of Northumberland and a prominent merchant and banker in Newcastle upon Tyne. He was educated at Rossall School and the Royal Military Academy and was commissioned into the Royal Artillery in 1869.[1]

Career

In 1879, Bigge fought in the

Prince Imperial's death in the Zulu War, and he escorted the Empress Eugenie on her tour of Zululand to visit the site of her son's death.[2] In 1881, he was appointed equerry-in-ordinary and then served as a groom-in-waiting and assistant private secretary to Queen Victoria.[3]

King George V about to disembark from the Royal Navy flotilla leader HMS Whirlwind at Calais, 5 August 1918. With him are Lieutenant-General George Henry Fowke, the Adjutant-General of the Expeditionary Force; Lord Stamfordham; Lieutenant-General Joseph Asser
; Major Edward Gerald Thompson, the ADC to Field Marshal Haig; Lieutenant Gush RN; and Rowland Baring, 2nd Earl of Cromer.

Bigge was appointed

Privy Council in 1910[5] and elevated to the peerage as Baron Stamfordham, of Stamfordham in the County of Northumberland, in 1911.[6]

Lord Stamfordham one of those who supported the King's decision to adopt Windsor as the family name because of the keen anti-German feelings during the

Bognor as Bognor Regis.[8]
He introduced the
King George VI) to Lionel Logue, who became the Duke's speech therapist.[9]

Family

Bigge married in 1881 Constance Neville (d. 1922), daughter of Rev. William Frederick Neville, Vicar of Butleigh, Somerset : they had a son and two daughters.[1] Their son, Captain The Hon. John Neville Bigge (b. 1887), was killed in action near Festubert on 15 May 1915 whilst serving with the 1st Bn. King's Royal Rifle Corps. He is commemorated on Le Touret Memorial.[10] A daughter, the Honourable Victoria Eugenie, married Captain Henry Robert Augustus Adeane. She was the mother of Michael Adeane, Baron Adeane, Private Secretary to Elizabeth II from 1953 to 1972.[11]

Lord Stamfordham died, still in office, at St James's Palace on 31 March 1931, aged 81, when the barony became extinct.[1]

Honours

British

Foreign

References

  1. ^ required.)
  2. ^ Knight, Ian, With His Face to the Foe, Spellmount, 2001, passim
  3. ^ a b c / Arthur John Bigge, 1st and last Baron Stamfordham Retrieved on 29 January 2018
  4. ^ "No. 27290". The London Gazette. 1 March 1901. p. 1499.
  5. ^ a b "No. 28384". The London Gazette. 14 June 1910. pp. 4164–4165.
  6. ^ "No. 28512". The London Gazette. 11 July 1911. p. 5168.
  7. ^ / British royal family change their name to Windsor – archive 1917 Retrieved on 29 Jan 2018
  8. .
  9. ^ BBC, Note reveals story behind King's speech film, 1 March 2011.
  10. ^ "The Hon. JOHN NEVILLE BIGGE | CWGC". www.cwgc.org. Retrieved 17 July 2021.
  11. ^ thepeerage.com Arthur John Bigge, 1st Baron Stamfordham
  12. ^ "No. 27285". The London Gazette. 15 February 1901. p. 1145.
  13. ^ "No. 27380". The London Gazette. 26 November 1901. p. 8087.
Court offices
Preceded by Private Secretary to the Sovereign
1895–1901
Succeeded by
Preceded by Private Secretary to the Sovereign
1910–1931
Succeeded by
Peerage of the United Kingdom
New creation
Baron Stamfordham

1911–1931
Extinct