Lovestruck
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Being lovestruck means having mental and physical symptoms associated with falling in love: "Love-struck ... means to be hit by love ... you are hit in your heart by the emotion of love".[1]
While being lovestruck has historically been viewed as a short-lived
Metaphors
The concept is associated with a set of metaphors attempting to convey the speed and intensity of falling in love by describing it as a physical process of falling or being struck.
Alternately, falling in love is often described with reference to
Psychoanalysis
The twentieth-century saw the concept of love-sickness reconceptualised by
Symptoms
A 2005 article by Frank Tallis suggested that being utterly romantically lovestruck should be taken more seriously by professionals.[5]
"For love-struck victims, the world appears altered. Replacing the flatness of ordinary experience is a fullness".[6]
According to Tallis, some of the symptom clusters shared with being lovestruck include:
- Euphoria, that is, abnormally elevated mood, inflated self-esteem, extravagant gift giving
- Tearfulness
- Loss of concentration and difficulty sleeping
- Lack of appetite
- "
- Obsessive–compulsive disorder – Preoccupation and hoarding valueless but superstitiously resonant items
- Psychologically created physical symptoms, such as upset stomach, change in appetite, insomnia, dizziness, and confusion.
More substantively, the estimated serotonin levels of people falling in love were observed to drop to levels found in patients with OCD.[7] Brain-scan investigations of individuals who professed to be "truly, madly, deeply" in love showed activity in several structures in common with the neuroanatomy of obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD), for example, the anterior cingulate cortex and caudate nucleus.[8]
Criticism
Some who would "disagree with Frank Tallis's fundamental thesis that love should be seen as a mental illness ... concur that at the extreme and under certain circumstances love sickness can drive a person to despair".[9]
They would suggest however that "'disordered love' ... can be understood more clearly in terms of attachment theory".[10]
Literary examples
- The character of Romeo fits the archetype of a lovestruck youth that he has become the very model of Cupid himself.[11]
- In Song of Solomon: "comfort me with apples: for I am sick of love".[13]
See also
- Anxiety disorders
- Catullus
- Eros (love)
- Infatuation
- Limerence
- Love at first sight
- Lovesickness
References
- ^ Jennifer Overton, Snapshots of Autism (2003) p. 58.
- ^ Laurence Sterne, Tristram Shandy (Penguin 1976) p. 554.
- ^ Janet Malcolm, Psychoanalysis: The Impossible Profession (1988) p. 9.
- ^ Quoted in Malcolm, p. 127.
- ^ Tallis, F. (2005). "Truly, madly deeply in love". The Psychologist. 18 (2): 72–74.
- ^ Kathryn Allen Rabuzzi, Mother with Child (1994) p. 117.
- S2CID 12630172.
- S2CID 1448875.
- ^ M. J. Power, T. Dalgleish, Cognition and Emotion (2008) p. 342.
- ^ Power, Dalgleish, p. 351.
- ^ Clayton G. MacKenzie, Emblems of Mortality (2000) p. 75.
- ^ A. S. Byatt, Possession (1990) p. 417.
- ^ J. M. & M. J. Cohen eds., The Penguin Dictionary of Quotations (1964) p. 42.
Further reading
- Frank Tallis, Love Sick: Love as a Mental Illness (2005)