Baebia gens

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Lucius Baebius Aurelius Juncinus
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The gens Baebia was a

plebeian family at ancient Rome. The first member of the gens who obtained the consulship was Gnaeus Baebius Tamphilus, in 182 BC. During the later Republic, the Baebii were frequently connected with the patrician family of the Aemilii.[1][2]

Praenomina

The main

praenomina of Baebii during the Republic were Quintus, Gnaeus, Marcus, and Lucius, all of which were common names throughout Roman history. In addition to these, they occasionally used Gaius and Aulus. Other names occur under the Empire
.

Branches and cognomina

The

Saguntum, the Spanish town over which the Second Punic War had begun.[6]

Members

This list includes abbreviated praenomina. For an explanation of this practice, see filiation.

Baebii Tamphili

Other Baebii of the Republic

Baebii under the Empire

  • Gaius Baebius Atticus, eques and governor of Noricum.[49]
  • Baebius Massa, formerly governor of Baetica, for the maladministration of which he was condemned in AD 93. He avoided punishment through the favour of the emperor Domitian, under whom he became a notorious informer.[50][51][52]
  • Lucius Baebius Avitus, enrolled in the senate by
    procurator of Lusitania.[53]
  • Lucius Baebius Honoratus, consul suffectus in AD 85.[54]
  • Publius Baebius Italicus, consul suffectus in AD 90.[54]
  • Lucius Baebius Tullius, consul suffectus in AD 95, and proconsul of Asia from 110 to 111.[54]
  • Quintus Baebius Macer, consul suffectus in AD 103, and praefectus urbi in 117.[55][56]
  • Baebius Marcellinus, aedile in 203 AD, was unjustly condemned to death under Septimius Severus, because by his baldness and senatorial rank, he vaguely resembled a man reported to have heard about a dream that the nurse of a certain Apronianus had once had, to the effect that Apronianus had become emperor.[57]
  • Lucius Baebius Juncinus, an equestrian officer, perhaps the father or grandfather of Lucius Baebius Aurelius Juncinus.[58]
  • Baebius Macrinus, a rhetorician, mentioned along with Julius Frontinus and Julius Granianus, as one of the teachers of the emperor
    Alexander Severus.[59]
  • Lucius Baebius Aurelius Juncinus, prefect of Egypt from AD 213 to 215.[60][61]
  • Baebius Macer, praetorian prefect during the reign of Valerian.[62]
  • Lucius Baebius Cassianus, of the
    tribus Voltinia in southern Gaul.[63][64]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, vol. I, pp. 452, 453 ("Baebia Gens").
  2. ^ John Briscoe, "The Second Punic War: The Elections for 216 B.C.," in Cambridge Ancient History, vol. 8, p. 80.
  3. ^ Rawson, "Sallust on the Eighties?", p. 166.
  4. ^ Chase, p. 115.
  5. ^ Chase, p. 140.
  6. ^ Boscs-Plateaux, Un parti hispanique à Rome?, p. 599.
  7. ^ Livy, xxi. 6, 9, 18.
  8. ^ Cicero, Philippicae, v. 10.
  9. ^ Broughton, vol. I, p. 237.
  10. ^ Livy, xxxi. 6.
  11. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 324, 326 (note 3).
  12. ^ Livy, xxxii. 7, xxxix. 56, xl. 44.
  13. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 327, 381.
  14. ^ Livy, xl. 18, 35.
  15. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 383, 384.
  16. ^ Livy, xliv. 17, xlv. 17.
  17. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 428, 435.
  18. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 563, 565 (note 6).
  19. ^ Aurelius Victor, De viris illustribus, 73.
  20. ^ Brunt, "The Settlement of Marian Veterans", p. 278.
  21. ^ Andrew Lintott, "Political History, 146–95 B.C.," in Cambridge Ancient History, vol. 9, p. 95.
  22. ^ Livy, xxii. 34.
  23. ^ PW, "Baebius", No. 26.
  24. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 249, 253 (note 3).
  25. ^ Lazenby, Hannibal's War, p. 74.
  26. ^ Smith, The Roman Clan, p. 330.
  27. ^ Livy, xxx. 25, xxxvii. 47, 50, 57.
  28. ^ Polybius, xv. 1, 4.
  29. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 312, 313, 315 (note 8), 361.
  30. ^ Polybius, xxxiii. 6.
  31. ^ Broughton, vol. I, p. 373.
  32. ^ Livy, xlii. 6.
  33. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 402, 403 (note 3), 409.
  34. ^ Chaplin, Livy: Rome's Mediterranean Empire, pp. 20, 27.
  35. ^ Livy, xliv. 18.
  36. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 426, 430.
  37. ^ Livy, xlv. 28, 31.
  38. ^ Broughton, vol. I, p. 436.
  39. ^ Grainger, The League of the Aitolians, pp. 529, 530.
  40. ^ Sallust, Bellum Jugurthinum, 33, 34.
  41. ^ Broughton, vol. I, pp. 540, 541.
  42. ^ PW, "Baebius", No. 10.
  43. ^ Appian, Bellum Civile, i. 48.
  44. ^ Appian, Bellum Civile, i. 72.
  45. ^ Florus, iii. 21.
  46. ^ Marcus Tullius Cicero, In Pisonem, 36.
  47. ^ Caesar, De Bello Hispaniensis, 26.
  48. ^ Appian, Bella Illyrica, 13.
  49. ^ Ségolène Demougin, Prosopographie des chevaliers romains julio-claudiens (43 av. J.-C. - 70 ap. J.-C.), (Rome: École Française de Rome, 1992) pp. 404f
  50. ^ Tacitus, Historiae, iv. 50, Agricola, 45.
  51. ^ Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, vii. 33.
  52. ^ Juvenal, Satirae, i. 34.
  53. ^ Géza Alföldy, "Spain," in Cambridge Ancient History, vol. 11, p. 454.
  54. ^ a b c Gallivan, "The Fasti for A. D. 70–96".
  55. ^ Pliny the Younger, Epistulae, iv. 9. § 16.
  56. ^ Aelius Spartianus, "The Life of Hadrian", 5.
  57. ^ Cassius Dio, Roman History, lxxvi. 8, 9.
  58. ^ CIL X, 6976 = ILS 1434.
  59. ^ Aelius Lampridius, "The Life of Alexander Severus", 3.
  60. ^ Westermann, Slave Systems of Greek and Roman Antiquity, p. 131.
  61. ^ CIL X, 7580 = ILS 1358
  62. ^ Flavius Vopiscus, "The Life of Aurelian", 12.
  63. ^ CIL XII, 2934.
  64. ^ Michel Provost, Carte Archeologique de la Gaule: Le Gard, p. 386.

Bibliography

 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainSmith, William, ed. (1870). "Baebia Gens". Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology. Vol. 1. p. 452.

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