Lycian sarcophagus of Sidon
Lycian sarcophagus of Sidon | |
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Istanbul Archaeological Museums |
The Lycian sarcophagus of Sidon is a
Istanbul Archaeological Museum. It is dated to circa 430–420 BC.[1][2][3][4] This sarcophagus, as well as others in the Sidon necropolis, belonged to a succession of kings who ruled in the area of Phoenicia between the mid-5th century BC to the end of the 4th century BC.[5]
The sarcophagus was decorated in Greek sculptural style by Greek artists from Ionia, but incorporating the general shape of the ogival tombs from Lycia, such as the Tomb of Payava.[6] This is sometimes presented as an example of Greco-Persian art, although this should be qualified more precisely as Greco-Anatolian art, since such examples are unknown in the wider Achaemenid Empire.
The sarcophagus is decorated with reliefs, the side reliefs illustrating a lion-hunt and a boar-hunt, while the reliefs at the end show fighting centaurs and sphinxes.[5]
The Lycian sarcophagus of Sidon, is, together with the famous
Ayaa Necropolis conducted by Osman Hamdi Bey, an Ottoman of Greek descent and Yervant Voskan, an Ottoman of Armenian descent, at the necropolis near Sidon, Lebanon
in 1887.
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The Lycian sarcophagus was the lowest tomb in the Sidon necropolis.
See also
References
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lycian sarcophagus of Sidon.
- ISBN 9781900639316.
- ISBN 9780819602831.
- ISBN 9781621390107.
- ISBN 9780521762076.
- ^ ISBN 9781900639316.
- ISBN 9781785705489.