Lycomedes of Scyros

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Lycomedes
Deidamia

In

Ancient Greek: Λυκομήδης), also known as Lycurgus, was the most prominent king of the Dolopians in the island of Scyros near Euboea during the Trojan War
.

Family

Lycomedes was the father of seven daughters including

Deidameia, and grandfather of Pyrrhus or Neoptolemus.

"Achilles at the Court of Lycomedes" by Pompeo Batoni
, 1745, oil on canvas, Uffizi, Florence

Mythology

Death of Theseus

Plutarch says that Lycomedes killed Theseus, who had fled to his island in exile by pushing him off a cliff for he feared that Theseus would dethrone him, as people of the island treated the guest with marked honor. Some related that the cause of this violence was that Lycomedes would not give up the estates which Theseus had in Scyros, or the circumstance that Lycomedes wanted to gain the favour of Menestheus.[1]

Achilles

Achilles at the court of King Lycomedes, panel of an Attic sarcophagus, ca. 240 AD, Louvre

At the request of

Zeugma, Commagene (now in the Zeugma Mosaic Museum) depicting Achilles on Skyros disguised as a woman and Odysseus
tricking him into revealing himself

Namesake

The asteroid

Jupiter Trojan, a group of asteroids which are by convention named for characters associated with the Trojan War
.

Notes

References

External links

  • Media related to Lycomedes at Wikimedia Commons