M-18 (Michigan highway)

Route map:
This is a good article. Click here for more information.
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

North Bradley
Major intersections
North end
F-97 near Luzerne
Location
CountryUnited States
StateMichigan
CountiesMidland, Gladwin, Clare, Roscommon, Crawford
Highway system
M-17 M-19
M-143M-144 M-146

M-18 is a north–south

business loop for the village of Roscommon
.

When the highway was first designated in the late 1910s, it extended farther south than it does today and ended well short of its current northern terminus. The southern end was added to another state highway, truncating M-18's length to roughly its current southern terminus in 1926. The northern end was also simultaneously extended for the first time with these revisions to the highway's routing. In the 1940s, the northern extension was reversed and then reinstated. M-18's course was last changed with the opening of three different freeways in the area in the 1960s and 1970s. The last extension in 1973 supplanted the M-144 designation from Roscommon north to Luzerne.

Route description

M-18 begins about 20 miles (32 km) northeast of

Tobacco River known as Ross Lake. Continuing northwesterly, the road runs along a section of the lake and then turns back due northerly. North of Beaverton, M-18 runs through some farm fields as it approaches the county seat of Gladwin. The highway runs through the southwestern outskirts of town near a golf course as it approaches a junction with M-61. M-18 merges with, and runs concurrently along, M-61 eastward into town on Cedar Avenue. At Silverleaf Street, M-18 turns back north near the airport. M-18 continues northward out of town back into farm country.[3][4]

The highway turns westward along Wirtz Road and past the southern terminus of county road

F-97 in the northern part of Gladwin County. Near a crossing with the Cedar River, M-18 turns north along Bard Road and then west again along Renas Road. The highway returns to its northerly course when it turns to run along Clarwin Road, which runs along the Clare–Gladwin county line. The roadway angles to the northwest briefly, cutting across the extreme northeast corner of Clare County as the highway crosses into Roscommon County. Through the southern portion of the county, the road runs through the Roscommon forest management unit of the Au Sable State Forest as it approaches Prudenville. In that community, M-18 turns northeasterly and runs along M-55 along the eastern shore of Houghton Lake. The two highways separate on the eastern edge of town, and M-18 turns northward, intersecting the northern end of M-157. M-18 continues north, parallel to Interstate 75 (I-75) near Higgins Lake; M-18 crosses I-75 at exit 239 south of Roscommon.[3][4] The main entrance to Backus Creek State Game Area is located along this stretch of M-18 just south of I-75.[5]

M-18 looking northbound at the southern terminus of BL I-75 south of Roscommon

North of this freeway interchange, M-18 is also the route of

Business Loop I-75 (BL I-75). The combined BL I-75/M-18 runs north near the Roscommon Conservation Airport and turns northeasterly into town. In the middle of Roscommon, BL I-75 turns northwest along Old 76 Road,[4] and M-18 continues northeasterly across a line of the Lake State Railway.[6] The highway continues independently to the northwest over the South Branch of the Au Sable River and out of town. It then turns due east along the Roscommon–Crawford county line. This section of the county line also forms the southern boundary of the Huron National Forest.[7] M-18 curves to the northeast off the county line into the national forest territory where it meets F-97 for a second time. At this junction, F-97 merges with M-18 and the two roads run due north to a junction with M-72 west of Luzerne. At this intersection, F-97 continues north and M-18 terminates in rural Crawford County.[3][4]

M-18 is maintained by the Michigan Department of Transportation (MDOT) like all other state trunkline highways. As a part of these maintenance responsibilities, the department tracks the traffic volumes along the roads under its jurisdiction using a measurement called annual average daily traffic (AADT). This is a metric for the level of traffic along a roadway segment for any average day of the year. In 2009, MDOT calculated that 14,017 vehicles used the section of M-18 along the M-61 concurrency, the highest traffic levels along M-18. The lowest AADT was found along the highway in Crawford County in the 2009 surveys. Commercial traffic varied between the 50 trucks daily in Crawford County and the 214 trucks a day north of Gladwin.[8] No section of M-18 has been listed on the National Highway System,[9] a network of roads important to the country's economy, defense, and mobility.[10]

History

By July 1, 1919, M-18 was first designated on a routing that ran between M-46 west of Merrill through Edenville to M-14 (later US 27) in Prudenville.[2] The highway south of Beaverton was realigned to run due south a new terminus at North Bradley along the new US 10 in late 1926. The former routing between Beaverton and M-30 north of Edenville was redesignated M-80, and the highway from the M-30 junction south to M-46 became an extended M-30. At the same time, the north end was extended along US 27 to end at M-76 in Roscommon.[11] The northern extension was scaled back in 1941 to Prudenville.[12][13]

M-144 marker

M-144

LocationRoscommonLuzerne
Length15.078 mi[1] (24.266 km)
Existed1940[14][15]–1973[16][17]

When the new alignment for US 27 was opened in early 1949, M-18 was re-extended north from Prudenville to Roscommon, where it turned northwesterly with M-76 to end at US 27 south of

Michigan Department of State Highways completed a freeway segment in 1970 in the Roscommon area for the modern I-75; in a temporary assignment they moved M-18/M-76 onto that freeway.[22][23] When the remainder of the freeway for I-75 was completed between Roscommon and West Branch in 1973, M-18 was rerouted at Roscommon to run northeasterly over the routing of M-144,[16][17] a highway that had existed since 1940.[14][15] Part of the former M-18/M-76 routing on the northwestern side of Roscommon was used for BL I-75.[16][17]

Major intersections

CountyLocationmi[1]kmDestinationsNotes
MidlandWarren Township –
Edenville Township
0.0000.000 US 10 – Clare, MidlandExit 109 on US 10
GladwinGladwin17.88928.790
M-61 west (Cedar Avenue) – Harrison
Western end of M-61 concurrency
18.82630.298
M-61 east (Cedar Avenue) – Standish
Eastern end of M-61 concurrency
F-97
north (Round Lake Road)
Southern terminus of F-97
Clare
No major junctions
RoscommonDenton Township47.00675.649
M-55 west (West Houghton Lake Drive) – Houghton Lake
Western end of M-55 concurrency
48.07377.366
M-55 east (West Branch Road) – West Branch
Eastern end of M-55 concurrency
Backus Township49.90180.308
M-157 south – West Branch
Northern terminus of M-157
BL I-75
north
Southern end of BL I-75 concurrency at exit 239 on I-75
BL I-75 north (5th Street)
Northern end of BL I-75 concurrency; former M-76
F-97 south – St. Helen
Southern end of F-97 concurrency
77.530124.772
F-97
north
Northern terminus; northern end of F-97 concurrency
1.000 mi = 1.609 km; 1.000 km = 0.621 mi

See also

  •  
    Michigan Highways portal

References

  1. ^ a b c Michigan Department of Transportation (2021). Next Generation PR Finder (Map). Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved October 11, 2021.
  2. ^
    OCLC 15607244
    . Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  3. ^ .
  4. ^ a b c d Google (March 20, 2011). "Overview Map of M-18" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved March 20, 2011.
  5. ^ Michigan Department of Natural Resources (April 24, 2017). Backus Creek State Game Area: General Map (PDF) (Map). c. 1:126,720. Lansing: Michigan Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved August 20, 2020.
  6. ^ Michigan Department of Transportation (April 2009). Michigan's Railroad System (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved September 14, 2010.
  7. .
  8. ^ Bureau of Transportation Planning (2008). "Traffic Monitoring Information System". Michigan Department of Transportation. Retrieved March 20, 2011.
  9. ^ Michigan Department of Transportation (April 23, 2006). National Highway System, Michigan (PDF) (Map). Scale not given. Lansing: Michigan Department of Transportation. Archived from the original (PDF) on October 4, 2012. Retrieved October 7, 2008.
  10. ^ Natzke, Stefan; Neathery, Mike & Adderly, Kevin (June 20, 2012). "What is the National Highway System?". National Highway System. Federal Highway Administration. Retrieved July 1, 2012.
  11. .
  12. .
  13. OCLC 12701143. Archived from the original
    on April 22, 2017. Retrieved January 2, 2017 – via Archives of Michigan.
  14. ^ . Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  15. ^ .
  16. ^ . Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  17. ^ . Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  18. . Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  19. .
  20. . Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center. (Includes all changes through July 1, 1961)
  21. . Retrieved October 17, 2019 – via Michigan History Center.
  22. .
  23. .

External links

KML is from Wikidata
  • M-18 at Michigan Highways