M. D. Taseer
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Muhammad Din Taseer (28 February 1902 – 1 December 1950), also known as Deen Muhammad Taseer[1] and popularly known as M. D. Taseer, was a Pakistani Urdu poet, writer, and literary critic.[2] He is considered one of the pioneers of the progressive movement in Urdu literature.[2]
Early life
M. D. Taseer was born in
In 1933 Taseer started a literary journal called Karwan.
Career
On his return from Cambridge at the end of 1935, Taseer joined the
In 1941, Taseer was appointed the principal of Sri Pratap College in Srinagar. In 1942 he became the founding principal of the new Amar Singh College, which was an offshoot of the Sri Pratap College. In 1943, he was given in the Government of India, helping in the war effort. He worked in Simla and Delhi.[3]
After the
1947 Kashmir conflict
In the first week of October 1947, the Government of Pakistan reportedly sent him, along with Faiz Ahmad Faiz, to persuade Sheikh Abdullah, the leader of the Jammu & Kashmir National Conference, to join Pakistan. Abdullah, who had just been released from prison by the Maharaja's government, was unwilling. He wanted to keep his options open. According to Abdullah, Taseer told him that, if Kashmir did not join Pakistan, they would have to think of "other ways". Abdullah's response was that "a decision must be made by the people themselves and they must be allowed to make it."[3][10]
Abdullah's indecision ended with the
Life
In 1937 Taseer fell in love with a British tourist named Christobel George, who had also been a student at Cambridge.[3] They were married in 1938, with Allama Iqbal himself drafting the marriage-deed (nikahnama) for the couple, including the right of divorce for Christobel George, and Christobel converting to Islam and adopting the name of Balqees Taseer (also spelled Bilquis Taseer).[3] Christobel's sister Alys Faiz married Faiz Ahmad Faiz.[6]
M. D. Taseer was the father of the 26th
Taseer died of a heart attack on 30 November[1] or 1 December 1950, at age 47.[2]
Works
- M. D. Taseer; Khurram Khiraam Siddiqui (2009). Articles of Dr. M.D. Taseer. Pakistan Academy of Letters. ISBN 978-969-472-188-0.
- M. D. Taseer; Afzal Haq Qarshi (1994). Iqbāl kā fikr o fann. Bazm-i Iqbāl.
- M. D. Taseer (1977). Iqbal: The Universal Poet. Munib Publications.
Taseer's lyrics were used in the
References
- ^ a b c d Renowned Urdu poet Dr Deen Muhammad Taseer’s death anniversary today Archived 2015-01-18 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c d e f Mohammad Din Taseer and Mohammad Iqbal Archived 2015-01-18 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ a b c d e f g h Muhammad Amin Malik, Remembering a Personality, Greater Kashmir, 22 December 2011.
- ^ Basheer, Tariq. "Salmaan Taseer: the future waits". The Friday Times. Retrieved 23 July 2015.
- ^ "'To Hell Where They Belong': In conversation with Salmaan Taseer, governor of the Punjab". Newsweek Pakistan. 4 January 2012. Retrieved 6 July 2012.
- ^ a b c d "Remembering the man: The lesser known side of Salmaan Taseer". 4 January 2011.
- ^ a b 52nd death anniversary Archived 2015-01-18 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Taseer, Mohammed Deen (1936). India and the Near East in English literature from the earliest times to 1924 (Thesis). University of Cambridge.
- .
- ^ Taseer, The Kashmir of Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah 1986, pp. 50–51.
- ^ Mahajan, Mehr Chand (1963), Looking Back: The Autobiography of Mehr Chand Mahajan, Former Chief Justice of India, Asia Publishing House, p. 152
- ISBN 978-0-19-566486-7
- ^ The legacy of an orphan genius
Bibliography
- Taseer, Christobel Bilqees (1986), The Kashmir of Sheikh Muhammad Abdullah, Ferozsons