M. Sarada Menon

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M. Sarada Menon
British India
Died5 December 2021(2021-12-05) (aged 98)
Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Occupation(s)Psychiatrist
Social worker
Years active1951–2021
Known forSchizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF)
Awards
  • Padma Bhushan
  • Avvaiyar Award
  • State Best Doctor Award
  • Government of India Best Employer Award
  • International Association of Psycho-Social Rehabilitation Special Award
  • Rotary Club
    for the Sake of Honour Award
WebsiteWebsite of SCARF

Mambalikalathil Sarada Menon (5 April 1923 – 5 December 2021) was an Indian psychiatrist, social worker and the founder of Schizophrenia Research Foundation (SCARF), a Chennai-based non-governmental organization working for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with schizophrenia and other mental disorders.[1] An Avvaiyyar Award recipient, she was a former Madras Medical Service officer and the first woman psychiatrist in India.[2] The Government of India awarded her the third highest civilian honour of the Padma Bhushan, in 1992, for her contributions to society.[3]

Early life and education

Women's Christian College, Chennai

"These people can be made whole. Mental illness is like any other illness. Response to treatment should not be sidelined from the mainstream of medicine. If treatment is not given properly, relapses occur. About 20 per cent recover well fully, 60 per cent need rehabilitation to come back to original state, 20 per cent do not recover. Even with this 20 per cent one can work on their residual ability and tap their resources to a constructive goal. When we can tolerate a drunkard, why not a schizophrenic? Give affection. Be considerate," says Sarada Menon.[4]

Menon was born in a

Malayali family on 5 April 1923 as the youngest of eight children of her parents in Mangalore, a coastal town in the south Indian state of Karnataka.[2] Her father was a judge and when he was transferred to Chennai,[5] young Sarada moved with him for her early schooling at Good Shepherd School and later at Christ Church Anglo-Indian Higher Secondary School after which she graduated from Women's Christian College.[6]

Graduating in medicine from

Psychiatric Medicine, a two-year course in psychiatry, at the National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), thus becoming the first woman psychiatrist in India.[2]

Career

Menon joined the Institute of

non governmental organization, for the rehabilitation of people afflicted with schizophrenia and other mental diseases.[10] Over the years, SCARF has developed into a full-fledged research base and is one of the few Indian institutions recognized by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a Collaborating Center for Mental Health Research and Training.[11] The organization provides temporary shelters and telepsychiatric therapy, runs vocational training centers aimed at the rehabilitation of patients and manages a mobile clinic.[4] They also facilitate employment and conduct awareness campaigns and research projects regularly.[4]

Menon served as the vice-president of the Chennai chapter of the

Rotary Club, Chennai.[5] She was also a recipient of the Lifetime Achievement Award of Madras Neuro Trust in 2013.[13] In 2016, the Government of Tamil Nadu honored her again with Avvaiyyar Award.[1]

Personal life

Menon died in Chennai on 5 December 2021, at the age of 98.[14]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b "Sarada Menon Chosen for Avvaiyar Award". The Indian Express. 3 March 2016. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d "Focus on Rehab of Mentally-ill". The Indian Express. 7 March 2016. Archived from the original on 7 March 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  3. ^ a b "Padma Awards" (PDF). Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 October 2015. Retrieved 3 January 2016.
  4. ^ a b c d "Unconditional giver". The Hindu. 29 October 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  5. ^ a b Radhika Menon (2016). "Healing touch". News report. Harmony India. Archived from the original on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  6. ^ a b c Muthalaly, Shonali (21 May 2014). "People didn't understand mental illness". The Hindu. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  7. ^ "Aasha on MHIN". MH Innovation. 2016. Archived from the original on 23 June 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  8. ^ "History – AASHA". AASHA. 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  9. ^ "The doctor's in, even at 90". Times of India. 13 May 2013. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  10. ^ "SCARF Schizophrenia Exchange". PatientsEngage. 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  11. ^ "WHO Collaborating Centre for Mental Health Research and Training". World Health Organization. 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  12. ^ Patricia Telesnicki (2005). "The Power of the Family Movement: Sharing the Knowledge" (PDF). Newsletter. World Fellowship for Schizophrenia and Allied Disorders (WFSAD). Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 October 2016. Retrieved 23 May 2016.
  13. ^ "Lifetime Achievement Awardees". www.madrasneurotrust.org. Madras Neuro Trust. Retrieved 8 December 2021.
  14. ^ "India's first woman psychiatrist, Sarada Menon, passes away at 98". The Hindu. 6 December 2021. Retrieved 5 December 2021.

External links

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