Madea
Madea | |
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First appearance |
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Created by | Tyler Perry |
Portrayed by | Tyler Perry |
In-universe information | |
Full name | Mabel Earlene Simmons |
Family |
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Spouse |
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Children |
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Relatives |
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Mabel "Madea" Earlene Simmons is a character created and portrayed by
Madea is based on Perry's mother and his aunt. In Perry's own words, Madea is "exactly the
The Madea films and plays are comedies, but all contain serious themes and are intended to deliver moral messages about issues such as infidelity, spousal abuse and consequences of one's actions.
Madea also appears outside of her movie universe in two sketches on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon, in one occasion as the White House Press Secretary and the second cameo as herself, always aside Fallon's impression of then president Donald Trump.[3][4]
Fictional biography
Early years
Madea was born in
Her age varies in different movies and plays. Madea was 68 in the first play, I Can Do Bad All by Myself, as well as Madea's Class Reunion. In A Madea Homecoming, set in 2022, it is said she is 95 years old, but with a birth year of 1935, she would actually be 88.
She is described as being brought up in poverty, growing up in a shotgun house with her parents and siblings. Madea has stated that although her family didn't have much, they had love.[6]
When she was in her early teens, her family moved to
According to A Madea Christmas: The Play, Madea's mother, "Big Mabel" Murphy, was a
Her maiden name is not stated, but it is presumably either Baker or Murphy, the last names of her father and mother, respectively.
It is not revealed where and when she met her first husband, Johnny. Madea and Johnny had their first child, Michelle, as young teens, possibly 15 or 16. When Madea was 18, she got pregnant with her other daughter, Cora, through a one-night stand. Sometime later, Madea and Johnny had a son, William. All of her children are said to be married and had children. Madea and Johnny raised two of their grandchildren, Maylee and Vianne "Khazzy" Simmons, after their daughter's death from drug addiction.
Criminal background
In
In Diary of a Mad Black Woman, Madea and her granddaughter Helen McCarter were both arrested and charged with "criminal trespassing, reckless endangerment, criminal possession of a handgun, assault with a deadly weapon, [driving on a] suspended license, expired registration, reckless driving, and a broken taillight". This caused Judge Mablean Ephriam to place Madea on house arrest while Helen was placed on a bail of $5,000.00.
In
In Meet the Browns, Madea was arrested for causing a high speed chase following a routine traffic stop, resisting arrest, and assaulting a police officer while Joe fled the area claiming that Madea kidnapped him.
In Madea Goes to Jail, Madea was brought before Judge Ephriam because of the car chase in the last film. Because Brian and assistant district attorney Linda Davis brought up the fact that the arresting police officers failed to read Madea her Miranda rights, Judge Ephriam scolded the police officers that were present for that negligence. Because of this, Judge Ephriam lets Madea go on a technicality while suspending her already suspended driver's license and having her undergo anger management therapy that was overseen by Phil McGraw. Later on, she was arrested once again for removing a woman's Pontiac Solstice with a forklift and damaging it in the parking lot of the Big Kmart after the woman stole Madea's parking spot. She was sentenced to 5 to 10 years in prison by Judge Greg Mathis. This is later overturned due to the illegal tampering of Linda Davis and she is part of the "Georgia Seven" that are released.
In Madea's Big Happy Family, Madea smashes her car into the fast-food restaurant Snax out of frustration that the manager Sabrina won't give her food, even using excuses related to her Cadillac's technical problems in order to persuade the manager to give her food while waiting. No police action was brought up.
In the animated film Madea's Tough Love, Madea is arrested for excessive damage to public property (which she unintentionally committed while chasing after two unruly skateboarders), two bench warrants, 25 unpaid parking tickets, and an unpaid speeding ticket. Judge Michaels sentences her to do community service work at the Moms Mabley Youth Center. In addition, Judge Michaels had a special ankle monitor placed on Madea to make sure she does her community service and enlists two police officers to keep an eye on her. After Madea attacks mayoral candidate Betsy Holiday, Judge Michaels reassigns Madea to fulfill the rest of her sentence on house arrest much to the annoyance of Joe. Madea was released from the sentence when the truth about Betsy's secret illegal activities were exposed proving that Madea was right about her.
Media and entertainment featuring Madea
Madea has appeared in several plays (some of which have been recorded for repeated viewing), fully produced films, a couple of
Plays (including recorded plays)
- I Can Do Bad All by Myself—1999
- Diary of a Mad Black Woman—2001
- Madea's Family Reunion—2002
- Madea's Class Reunion—2003
- Madea Goes to Jail—2005
- Madea's Big Happy Family—2010
- A Madea Christmas—2011
- Madea Gets a Job—2012
- Madea's Neighbors from Hell—2013
- Madea on the Run—2015
- Madea's Farewell—2020
Films
- Diary of a Mad Black Woman—2005
- Madea's Family Reunion—2006
- Meet the Browns (cameo)—2008
- Madea Goes to Jail—2009
- I Can Do Bad All by Myself—2009
- Madea's Big Happy Family—2011
- Madea's Witness Protection—2012
- A Madea Christmas—2013
- Boo! A Madea Halloween—2016
- Boo 2! A Madea Halloween—2017
- A Madea Family Funeral—2019[7]
- A Madea Homecoming—2022[8]
- Madea's Destination Wedding[9]
- Joe's College Road Trip (cameo) [10]
Animated film
- Madea's Tough Love—2015
Television series
House of Payne (guest appearances)
In the
In the episode "The Wench Who Saved Christmas", Curtis tries to discourage everyone from having the Christmas spirit. He later fell asleep and dreamt that Madea was the Ghosts of Christmas past, present, and future. In this form, she tried to teach him a lesson about his killjoy behaviour.[12]
In the episode "Wife Swap", Curtis' wife
Meet the Browns (mentioned)
On another TBS series, Meet the Browns, Mable is said to be the mother of Cora Simmons as a result of a one-night stand with the show's lead character. She is an unseen character throughout the series.[14]
Love Thy Neighbour (guest appearance)
On January 21, 2015, Madea made a special guest appearance in the
Television late night shows-
Miscellaneous
In a commercial for BET+, Tyler Perry explained this streaming service to Madea and Joe at the time when they were arguing on what to watch on TV.[15]
Cast and characters
This section includes characters who will appear or have appeared in multiple films and/or television series in the franchise.
- An empty, dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed.
- A indicates an appearance through archival footage or audio.
- C indicates a cameo role.
- P indicates an appearance in onscreen photographs.
- U indicates an uncredited appearance.
- V indicates a voice-only role.
- Y indicates a younger version of the character.
Book
Don't Make a Black Woman Take Off Her Earrings: Perry wrote the book in the character's persona. The book was published on April 11, 2006.
Reception
In 2009, Entertainment Weekly put the character on its end-of-the-decade, "best-of" list, saying, "Whether she's going to jail or just opening up a can of whupass, Tyler Perry's Madea is the profane, gun-toting granny you never had but (maybe) wish you did."[16]
On April 1, 2013,
Perry has been accused of minstrelsy and playing into black stereotypes with the Madea character, most notably by fellow black director Spike Lee. Perry's argument with Lee dates back to a 2009 interview in which Lee referred to Perry's films as "coonery buffoonery".[18] Lee equated the Madea movies with the old-time minstrel shows which lampooned black people as dim-witted, lazy, buffoonish, superstitious and happy-go-lucky,[19][20] and further stated that if a white director made a movie depicting black people in such a manner he would be ostracised.[18] Perry responded by stating that his films were meant as entertainment and should not be taken so seriously, saying, "I am sick of him talking about me. I am sick of him saying, 'This is a coon, this is a buffoon.' I am sick of him talking about black people going to see movies. This is what he said: 'You vote by what you see'—as if black people don't know what they want to see. I am sick of him. He talked about Whoopi, he talked about Oprah, he talked about me, he talked about Clint Eastwood. Spike needs to shut the hell up!"[21] Perry has been criticised for stereotyping black femininity using black masculinity.[22] Some critics believe that the characterization of Madea, in addition to other black women featured in Madea films, works to legitimise harmful and damaging stereotypes. There is growing concern around these depictions of blackness as critics believe they can have a negative impact on how black women see themselves in society and how they are perceived by others.[23] In addition, Tyler Perry's role as Madea has received criticism due to some viewing his cross-gender acting as a misappropriation of drag culture. Critics have alleged Tyler Perry perpetuates patriarchal ideology through his characterisation of Madea and her interactions with other protagonists.[24]
Parody and satire
- In the Spelling Bee My Baby" (2013; S09 E14), Steve Smith deliberately misspelled his words in a spelling bee so as to express his love for Akiko (who was also competing), instead spelling random Tyler Perry/Madea films.[25]
- The character was parodied on The Boondocks episode "Pause" (2010; S03 E07), in which a thinly disguised version of Perry named Winston Jerome (voiced by Affion Crockett) plays a similar character to Madea called Ma Duke.[26]
- In early December 2012, Madea was parodied on a Saturday Night Live episode by the episode's host Jamie Foxx.[27]
- In the South Park episode Funnybot (2011; S15 E02), Perry (voiced by Trey Parker) played his character Madea after being repeatedly paid by Tolkien Black after every joke, and was trapped in a metallic shell by the Americans and the Germans to be left underground at the conclusion.[citation needed]
- Madea was parodied in the American satirical horror film Scary Movie 5 (2013), directed by Malcolm D. Lee. Madea was portrayed by actor Lewis Thompson.[28]
- Madea and Tyler Perry are both parodied in an upcoming spoof movie Not Another Church Movie (2024), with the name Taylor Pharry with the H being silent.
See also
References
- ISBN 9781556529511. Retrieved 2012-12-30.
Madea avenging.
- ^ "Tyler Perry Transforms: From Madea To Family Man". NPR. 2012-10-15. Retrieved 2013-01-17.
- ^ "Tyler Perry's Madea is Trump's new White House Communication Director on 'The Tonight Show'". Yahoo Entertainment. 2017-10-10. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
- ^ Sedmak, Ryan (2016-10-10). "Jimmy Fallon cracks up as Trump calling Tyler Perry's Madea". Mashable. Retrieved 2023-11-01.
- ISBN 9780345512598. Retrieved 2013-01-08.
- ISBN 9781101218037. Retrieved 2013-01-08.
- ^ McNary, Dave (22 June 2017). "Two Tyler Perry Movies Get 2018 Release Dates".
- ^ D'Alessandro, Anthony (June 8, 2021). "Tyler Perry Brings Madea Out Of Retirement For New Netflix Movie". Deadline Hollywood.
- ^ Moore, Kasey (2023-12-19). "'Madea's Destination Wedding' Netflix Movie: Everything We Know". What's on Netflix. Retrieved 2024-01-15.
- ^ "'Tyler Perry Fan Club on Instagram". Retrieved 2024-01-23.
- ^ "Tyler Perry's House of Payne, Vol. 1: Episodes 1-20 [3 Discs] - DVD". Bestbuy.com. 2007-12-04. Retrieved 2013-01-23.
- ^ "Preview: Tyler Perry's Madea visits House of Payne - Today's News: Our Take". TVGuide.com. 2007-12-05. Retrieved 2013-01-23.
- ^ TV.com (2008-05-08). "Tyler Perry's House Of Payne - Season 4, Episode 1: Wife Swap". TV.com. Retrieved 2013-01-23.
- ^ "Meet the Browns TV show | canceled + renewed TV shows". TV Series Finale. 2011-11-18. Retrieved 2013-01-23.
- ^ "BET+ TV Spot, 'Don't Argue over Television' Featuring Tyler Perry".
- ^ Geier, Thom; Jensen, Jeff; Jordan, Tina; Lyons, Margaret; Markovitz, Adam; Nashawaty, Chris; Pastorek, Whitney; Rice, Lynette; Rottenberg, Josh; Schwartz, Missy; Slezak, Michael; Snierson, Dan; Stack, Tim; Stroup, Kate; Tucker, Ken; Vary, Adam B.; Vozick-Levinson, Simon; Ward, Kate (December 11, 2009), "The 100 Greatest Movies, TV Shows, Albums, Books, Characters, Scenes, Episodes, Songs, Dresses, Music Videos, and Trends That Entertained Us Over the Past 10 Years". Entertainment Weekly. (1079/1080):74-84
- ^ Scott, Tracy. "Tyler Perry calls Orlando Jones' news 'not true and not funny'". S2SMagazine.com. Archived from the original on 2014-01-28. Retrieved 2013-04-16.
- ^ a b Spike Lee on Black Enterprise. Archived from the original on 2021-12-21. Retrieved 2012-12-29 – via YouTube.
- ^ The Coon Character, Jim Crow Museum of Racist Memorabilia, Ferris State University. Retrieved 9 November 2011.
- ^ John Kenrick, A History of the Musical: Minstrel Shows, musicals101.com. 1996, revised 2003. Retrieved 9 November 2011.
- ^ Yamato, Jen (2011-04-20). "Madea's Tyler Perry Blasts Spike Lee: 'Spike Can Go Straight to Hell!'". Movieline. Retrieved 2012-12-29.
- S2CID 147315914.
- ^ McKoy, Briana (2012). "Tyler Perry and The Weight of Misrepresentation". McNair Scholars Research Journal.
- S2CID 146524264.
- ^ McFarland, Kevin (2013-04-29). ""The Full Cognitive Redaction Of Avery Bullock By The Coward Stan Smith" | American Dad | TV Club | TV". The A.V. Club. Retrieved 2013-05-25.
- The Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2010-06-22.
- ^ McGlynn, Katla (2012-12-09). "Tyler Perry's Madea Meets 'Alex Cross' On Jamie Foxx 'SNL' Episode (Video)". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-01-08.
- ^ "Lewis Thompson | Actor". IMDb. Retrieved 2024-01-15.