Maksim Bahdanovič
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Maksim Bahdanovich | |
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Native name | Максім Багдановіч |
Born | Minsk, Minsk Governorate, Russian Empire (now Belarus) | 9 December 1891
Died | 25 May 1917 Yalta, Taurida Governorate, Russia (now Ukraine) | (aged 25)
Pen name | Maksim Knizhnik (Максім Кніжнік) |
Occupation | poet, publicist, translator, literary critic |
Period | 1907–1917 |
Genre | verse, poem |
Literary movement | Impressionism, symbolism |
Maksim Adamavich Bahdanovich (Belarusian: Максім Адамавіч Багдановіч, IPA: [makˈsʲim aˈdamavʲid͡ʐ baɣdaˈnɔvʲit͡ɕ]; Russian: Максим Адамович Богданович, romanized: Maksim Adamovich Bogdanovich; 9 December 1891 – 25 May 1917) was a Belarusian poet, journalist, translator, literary critic and historian of literature. He is considered one of the founders of the modern Belarusian literature.[1]
Life
Bahdanovič was born in
In 1892, the family moved to
In 1896, Adam Bahdanovič moved with his children to
In 1907, Nasha Niva came out with Bahdanovič's first published work — the novel Muzyka.
In June 1908, the poet's family moved to
In the beginning of 1914, his only book of poems, Vianok (A Wreath), was published in Vilna (today Vilnius).
In the summer of 1916, after absolvation of the lyceum, Maksim Bahdanovič moved to
In February 1917, Bahdanovič went to Crimea to be treated for tuberculosis. The treatment was unsuccessful, and that year he died in Yalta.
The poet's papers were kept at his father's house, but the collection was heavily damaged during the Russian Civil War in 1918.
Belarusian literature
In 1991–1995 a full collection of Bahdanovich's poetry was published in Belarus.
Nowadays there are museums of the poet open in
The operas Zorka Venera (by Jury Siemianiaka and Ales' Bachyla), and Maksim (by Ihar Palivoda).
Bahdanovich created many examples of social, artistic and philosophical lyrics. He was the first poet to introduce several new lyrical forms to Belarusian literature.
Maksim Bahdanovich was a translator of
.Literary work
In 1916, Maksim Bahdanovič wrote a poem
In 2020,
References
- ^ a b c d e f Maksim Bahdanovich: life and works (Максім Багдановіч: асоба і творчасць). Archives of Belarus.
- ^ a b Багдановіч, Максім. "Пагоня".
- ^ Свабода, Радыё (7 December 2007). "Імёны Свабоды: Мікола Шчаглоў-Куліковіч". Радыё Свабода.
- ^ a b c "У Беларусі з'явіўся нацыянальны гімн "Пагоня" ў выкананні аркестра і хору".
- ^ "Нацыянальны гімн Рэспублікі Беларусь "Пагоня" (lyric video)". YouTube.