Mantes-la-Jolie
Mantes-la-Jolie | |
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Subprefecture and commune | |
CU Grand Paris Seine et Oise | |
Government | |
• Mayor (2022–2026) | Raphaël Cognet[1] |
Area 1 | 9.38 km2 (3.62 sq mi) |
Population (2021)[2] | 44,539 |
• Density | 4,700/km2 (12,000/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
INSEE/Postal code | /78200 |
Elevation | 17–41 m (56–135 ft) (avg. 34 m or 112 ft) |
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. |
Mantes-la-Jolie (French pronunciation: [mɑ̃t la ʒɔli] ⓘ, often informally called Mantes) is a commune in the Yvelines department in the Île-de-France region of north-central France. It is located to the west of Paris, 48.4 km (30.1 mi) from the centre of the capital. Mantes-la-Jolie is a subprefecture of Yvelines.
History
Mantes was halfway between the centres of power of the dukes of
Originally officially called Mantes-sur-Seine (meaning "Mantes upon Seine"), Mantes merged with the commune of Gassicourt in 1930 and the commune born of the merger was called Mantes-Gassicourt.
Mantes was the location of the
On 7 May 1953, the commune of Mantes-Gassicourt was officially renamed Mantes-la-Jolie (meaning "Mantes the pretty"), allegedly in reference to a letter of King Henry IV addressed to his mistress Gabrielle d'Estrées who resided in Mantes: "I am on my way to Mantes, my pretty" (French: je viens à Mantes, ma jolie).
Art
At the end of the 19th century, Impressionist painters like Pierre-Auguste Renoir, Édouard Manet and Claude Monet came to paint the Seine River which crosses the town.
Population
Inhabitants are called Mantais in French. The city had a total of 44,299 inhabitants in 2017. The population data in the table and graph below refer to the commune of Mantes-la-Jolie proper, in its geography at the given years. The commune of Mantes-la-Jolie absorbed the former communes of Gassicourt in 1930.[3]
Mantes-la-Jolie has a significant Muslim population, consisting mainly of North Africans, Arabs, Turks, and Sub-Saharan Africans. Many Muslims in Mantes-la-Jolie experience disillusionment, high levels of poverty and unemployment. Val Fourré is a low-income housing estate occupied almost entirely by Arabs and African migrants.[4] Over one-in-three residents in the town is an immigrant, and 27% of the town does not have French citizenship as of 2019.[5]
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Source: EHESS[3] and INSEE (1968-2017)[6] |
The city is divided into four districts each with a characteristic urban form:
- Centre-ville: city center, a dense and commercial area
- Gassicourt: residential area
- Val Fourré: large housing district
- Hautes Garennes: a non-urbanized area
Sights
The main monument in Mantes is the church of
Economy
Mantes is home to small businesses working on concrete and chemical processing, but is inevitably drawn into the economic area of nearby Paris.
It is historically and at present a center of musical instrument manufacturing. The well known Buffet Crampon woodwind factory is located in the neighbourhood city of Mantes-la-Ville.
Transportation
Mantes-la-Jolie is served by two stations on the
Education
The municipality has nineteen public preschools,[7] sixteen public elementary schools,[8] six public junior high schools, two public senior high schools/sixth form colleges, and a private secondary school.[9]
Public junior high schools:
- Collège André Chénier
- Collège Paul Cézanne
- Collège Jules Ferry
- Collège Louis Pasteur
- Collège de Gassicourt
- Collège Georges Clemenceau
Public senior high schools:
Private secondary schools:
Colleges and universities:
- University Institute of Technology of Mantes en Yvelines
- Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines University
International relations
Mantes-la-Jolie is
- Hillingdon, England, United Kingdom
- Maia, Portugal
- Schleswig, Germany
Notable people
- Nicolas Bernier (1664–1734), composer
- Jonathan Bumbu (b. 1999), footballer
- Sandy Casar (1979), cyclist
- Faudel (1978), singer
- Audrey Fleurot (*1977), actress
- Saïd Hireche (1985), rugby player
- Haoua Kessely (*1988) athlete
- Omar Kossoko (*1988), footballer
- Enock Kwateng (b. 1997), footballer
- Michel Leclère (*1946), racing driver
- Kama Massampu (*1991), footballer
- Claudine Mendy (*1990), handball player
- Oumar N'Diaye(*1985), footballer
- Opa Nguette (*1994), footballer
- Haby Niare(*1993), taekwondo
- Nicolas Pépé (*1995), footballer
- Benoit Poher(1979), singer
- Moussa Sow (*1986), footballer
- Hamady Tamboura (*1989), footballer
- Jules Tannery (1848–1910), mathematician
- Angelo Tsagarakis (1984) basketball player
See also
References
- ^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" (in French). data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises. 13 September 2022.
- ^ "Populations légales 2021". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 28 December 2023.
- ^ a b Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui: Commune data sheet Mantes-la-Jolie, EHESS (in French).
- ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2023-07-03.
- ^ "Mantes-la-Jolie (Mantes-la-Jolie, Yvelines, France) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map, Location, Weather and Web Information". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 2023-07-03.
- ^ Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
- ^ "Écoles maternelles à Mantes-la-Jolie." Mantes-la-Jolie. Retrieved on September 2, 2016.
- ^ "Les écoles élémentaires à Mantes-la-Jolie." Mantes-la-Jolie. Retrieved on September 2, 2016.
- ^ "Collèges et lycées à Mantes-la-Jolie." Mantes-la-Jolie. Retrieved on September 2, 2016.
- ^ "Relations Internationales". manteslajolie.fr (in French). Mantes-la-Jolie. Retrieved 2019-11-19.