Marcus Valerius Messalla Rufus

Marcus Valerius Messalla Rufus (c. 104/3 – 26 BC),^[1] was a Roman senator who was elected consul for 53 BC.

Family

Messalla was the son of Marcus Valerius Messalla Niger and Hortensia (sister of the consul of 69 BC). He had a sister,

Messalla had two sons: Marcus Valerius Messalla (consul 32 BC) and Potitus Valerius Messalla (suffect consul 29 BC).^[3]

Career

Messalla Rufus probably served as Praetor in 62 BC.^[4] His appointment as consul in 53 BC was delayed due to a scandal involving the consular elections, followed by public disorder between the followers of Publius Clodius Pulcher and Titus Annius Milo. It was only in July 53 BC that he entered the office. He and his colleague's attempts to hold elections for 52 BC were also disrupted.^[5]

Messalla Rufus was also elected

• Valeria gens

Footnotes

References

• Broughton, T. Robert S. (1952). The Magistrates of the Roman Republic. II.
• Lewis, Martha W. Hoffman (1955). The Official Priests of Rome under the Julio-Claudians. Rome: American Academy.
• Syme, Ronald (1989). The Augustan Aristocracy. Clarendon Press. pp. 227 ff.
  ISBN 978-0-19-814731-2
  .

•  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Marcus Valerius: 1. Marcus Valerius Messalla". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 18 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 189.

Further reading

• Cicero, Ad Fam. vi. i8, viii. 4, ad Alticum, iv. 16;
• Dio Cassius
  xl, 17, 45;
• Bellum africanum, 28;
• Macrobius, Saturnalia, i. 9, 14
• Aulus Gellius xiii. 14, 3.