Margaret Truman

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Margaret Truman
Harry S Truman Presidential Library and Museum, Independence, Missouri, U.S.
OccupationSinger, writer, historian
Alma materGeorge Washington University (BA)
GenreMystery fiction, biography, autobiography
Years active1947–2008
Spouse
(m. 1956; died 2000)
Children4, including Clifton Truman Daniel
Parents

Mary Margaret Truman Daniel (February 17, 1924 – January 29, 2008) was an American classical

whistle-stop campaign lasting several weeks. She also appeared at important White House and political events during those years, being a favorite with the media.[1]

After graduating from

RCA Victor, and made television appearances on programs like What's My Line? and The Bell Telephone Hour.[2]

In 1957, one year after her marriage, Truman abandoned her singing career to pursue a career as a journalist and radio personality, when she became the co-host of the program Weekday with Mike Wallace. She also wrote articles as an independent journalist, for a variety of publications in the 1960s and 1970s. She later became the successful author of a series of murder mysteries, and a number of works on U.S. First Ladies and First Families, including well-received biographies of her father, President Harry S. Truman and mother Bess Truman.

She was married to journalist Clifton Daniel, managing editor of The New York Times. The couple had four sons, and were prominent New York socialites who often hosted events for the New York elite.[2]

Early life

Mary Margaret was born at 219 North Delaware Street in Independence, Missouri, on February 17, 1924,[3] and was christened Mary Margaret Truman (for her aunt Mary Jane Truman and maternal grandmother Margaret Gates Wallace), but was called Margaret from early childhood. She took voice and piano lessons as a child (at the encouragement of her father, who famously played piano) and attended public school in Independence until her father's 1934 election to the United States Senate, after which her education was split between public schools in Independence and Gunston Hall School, a private school for girls in Washington, D.C.[4]

In 1942, she matriculated at George Washington University, where she was a member of Pi Beta Phi,[5] and earned a Bachelor of Arts degree in history and international relations in 1946.[4] In June 1944, she christened the battleship USS Missouri at Brooklyn Navy Yard, and spoke again in 1986 at the ship's recommissioning. She studied singing with Estelle Liebling, the voice teacher of Beverly Sills, in New York City.[6]

On April 12, 1945, President Franklin D. Roosevelt died. His Vice President Harry Truman assumed the presidency when Margaret was 21.

Career

Singing

Truman with her mother in Washington DC in 1948
Time Magazine cover[7] featured Truman with a single musical note floating by her head. She performed on stage, radio, and television through 1956.[2]

At the beginning of her career, critical reviews of Truman's singing were positive, polite or diplomatic in tone, with some later reviewers speculating that negative opinions were held back out of deference for her father as a current sitting United States President.

Philip Graham vetoed the idea. However, Hume showed the letter to a number of his colleagues, including Milton Berliner, music critic of the rival Washington Times Herald, which published a story. The Post was then forced to acknowledge the letter, which drew international headlines, becoming a minor scandal for the Truman administration. Reviewers after that felt more free to be honest in their reviews of her performances, with mixed criticism for her singing thereafter.[2]

Acting, radio, and journalism

Truman's professional acting debut occurred April 26, 1951. She co-starred with James Stewart in the "Jackpot" episode of Screen Directors Playhouse on NBC radio.[10] On March 17, 1952, Truman was guest soloist on The Railroad Hour in a presentation of the operetta Sari.[11]

Truman also performed on the NBC Radio program The Big Show. There she met writer Goodman Ace, who gave her advice and pointers; Ace became a lifelong friend, advising Truman even after The Big Show.[12][13] She became part of the team of

Monitor program made its debut.[14] Paired with Mike Wallace, she presented news and interviews aimed at a female listening audience.[13][15]

She appeared several times as a panelist (and twice as a mystery guest) on the game show What's My Line? and guest-starred[clarification needed] more than once on NBC's The Martha Raye Show.

In 1957, she sang and played piano on The Gisele MacKenzie Show.[16]

Writing

Truman's full-length biography of her father, published shortly before his 1972 death, was critically acclaimed. She also wrote a personal biography of her mother and histories of the White House and its inhabitants (including first ladies and pets). Truman published regularly into her eighties.

Novels

From 1980 to 2011, 25 books in the Capital Crimes series of murder mysteries, most set in and around Washington, D.C., were published under Margaret Truman's name.

Professional ghostwriter Donald Bain (1935-2017) acknowledged in the March 14, 2014, issue of Publishers Weekly that he had written "27 novels in the Margaret Truman Capital Crimes series (mostly bylined by Truman, my close collaborator – my name is on only the most recent entries, released after her death)."[17]

In 2000, another ghostwriter, William Harrington, had claimed in a self-written obituary before his apparent suicide that Margaret Truman and others were his clients.[18]

Institutions

She served on the board of directors for the Harry S. Truman Presidential Library and Museum and the Board of Governors of the Roosevelt Institute, and served as a Trustee for her alma mater.[19]

Personal life

On April 21, 1956, Truman married Clifton Daniel, a reporter for The New York Times and later its managing editor, at Trinity Episcopal Church in Independence; he died in 2000. They had four sons:

Popular culture

Italian dress designer Micol Fontana, who designed Truman’s wedding gown, was invited to be a surprise guest on the TV show What's My Line? in New York City, just six days before the Truman/Daniel wedding on April 21, 1956, in Independence, Missouri.

Later years and death

In later life, Truman lived in her Park Avenue home.[19] She died on January 29, 2008, in Chicago (to which she was relocating to be closer to her son Clifton). She was said to have been suffering from "a simple infection" and had been breathing with the assistance of a respirator.[23] Her ashes and those of her husband were interred in Independence in her parents' burial plot on the grounds of the Truman Library.[24]

Bibliography

Non-fiction

Book Year Notes
Souvenir: Margaret Truman's Own Story 1956
OCLC 629282
White House Pets 1969
OCLC 70279
Harry S. Truman 1973
Women of Courage 1976
Letters From Father: The Truman Family's Personal Correspondence 1981
Bess W. Truman 1986
Where The Buck Stops: The Personal and Private Writings of Harry S. Truman 1989
First Ladies 1995
The President's House: 1800 to the Present 2003

Fiction

The Capital Crimes series:

Book Year Notes
Murder in the White House 1980
Murder on Capitol Hill 1981
Murder in the Supreme Court 1982
Murder in the
Smithsonian
1983
Murder on Embassy Row 1984
Murder at the
FBI
1985
Murder in
Georgetown
1986
Murder in the
CIA
1987
Murder at the
Kennedy Center
1989
Murder at the
National Cathedral
1990
Murder at the Pentagon 1992
Murder on the Potomac 1994
Murder at the National Gallery 1996
Murder in the House 1997
Murder at the Watergate 1998
Murder at the Library of Congress 1999
Murder in Foggy Bottom 2000
Murder in Havana 2001
Murder at Ford's Theatre 2002
Murder at
Union Station
2004
Murder at the Washington Tribune 2005
Murder at the Opera 2006
Murder on K Street 2007
Murder inside the
Beltway
2008
Monument to Murder 2011

As of 2021, six further novels in the series had been published under Truman's name as "with Donald Bain" or "with John Land."[25]

References

  1. ^ Truman, by David McCullough, 1992
  2. ^ a b c d e f g "Margaret Truman, 83, Singer and Author". The New York Sun. January 30, 2008. Archived from the original on January 31, 2022. Retrieved May 22, 2018.
  3. ^ "Margaret Truman".
  4. ^ a b "Margaret Truman Daniel bio". Truman Presidential Library. Retrieved June 2, 2011.
  5. ^ "Notable Pi Phis". pibetaphi.org. Archived from the original on July 13, 2010.
  6. ^ Dean Fowler, Alandra (1994). Estelle Liebling: An exploration of her pedagogical principles as an extension and elaboration of the Marchesi method, including a survey of her music and editing for coloratura soprano and other voices (PhD). University of Arizona.
  7. ^ Time, February 26, 1951.
  8. ^ Truman, by David McCullough, 1992, Simon and Schuster
  9. ^ "Truman's Letter to Paul Hume". Truman Library, Independence Mo. December 6, 1950. Retrieved June 2, 2011. Years later Margaret Truman recalled, "I thought it was funny. Sold tickets." (Staff writer, Truman's only child dies at 83, NBC News, January 29, 2008, retrieved January 29, 2008.)
  10. Newspapers.com. Open access icon
  11. ^ Thomas, Bob (November 2, 1951). "Tallulah Bankhead Praises Margaret Truman's Talents". Reading Eagle. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  12. ^ a b House, Allan (November 11, 1955). "Margaret Truman Gets a Kick Out of Radio-TV". The Fayetteville Observer. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  13. ^ "'Monitor' to debut on KDKA Sunday". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. June 10, 1955. Retrieved March 17, 2012.
  14. ^ "Radio:Woman's Home Companion". Time. November 28, 1955. Archived from the original on December 15, 2008. Retrieved January 14, 2011.
  15. ^ "The Giselle MacKenzie Show". TV.com. Archived from the original on June 20, 2009. Retrieved May 15, 2009.
  16. ^ Bain, Donald (March 14, 2014). "A Novel of My Own". Publishers Weekly. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
  17. ^ "William G. Harrington, 68; Wrote Mysteries and Thrillers". The New York Times. November 16, 2000. Retrieved October 15, 2014.
  18. ^ a b Gelder, Lawrence Van (January 29, 2008). "Margaret Truman Daniel Dies at 83". The New York Times. Retrieved October 14, 2016.
  19. ^ "Truman celebrates heritage, history with grandson of US president". Kirksville Daily Express. September 15, 2011. Archived from the original on March 31, 2012. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
  20. ^ Daniel, Clifton Truman (2009). "Adventures with Grandpa Truman". Retrieved April 20, 2013.
  21. ^ "Hit by Cab, a Grandson of Harry Truman dies". The New York Times. September 6, 2000. Retrieved September 15, 2011.
  22. ^ Goldstein, Steve (January 31, 2008). "First Daughter". Obit-mag. Archived from the original on January 1, 2010. Retrieved April 3, 2010.
  23. ^ Meyer, Gene, "The ashes of Margaret Truman Daniel are put to rest in her roots", Kansas City Star, February 23, 2008. Retrieved March 13, 2008.
  24. ^ "Margaret Truman Books in Order". Book Series in Order. August 12, 2015. Retrieved March 22, 2021.

External links

Awards and achievements
Preceded by
Charles E. Wilson
Cover of Time Magazine
February 26, 1951
Succeeded by