Mayhew Folger

Mayhew Folger (March 9, 1774 – September 1, 1828) was an American whaler who captained the sealing ship Topaz that rediscovered the Pitcairn Islands in 1808, whilst one of HMS Bounty's mutineers was still living.

Early life and family

Mayhew was born on March 12, 1774, in

Mayhew Folger captained the ship Topaz that left Boston on April 5, 1807, hunting for seals. They rediscovered the Pitcairn Islands on February 6, 1808. At that time, only one of the original HMS Bounty mutineers, Alexander Smith, whose real name was John Adams, was still alive. Topaz remained at the island for only ten hours.

The Bounty's Chronometer

Captain Folger was given the Bounty's azimuth compass and Larcum Kendall K2 marine chronometer by Adams. The K2 was the third precision marine chronometer made after the H4, designed by John Harrison. The chronometer was taken by the Spanish governor at Juan Fernandez Island. The chronometer was later purchased by a Spaniard named Castillo. When he died, his family conveyed it to Captain Herbert of HMS Calliope, who had it conveyed to the British Museum around 1840. The chronometer is now in Greenwich, London.^[2]

Accounts of the rediscovery

The discovery was reported by Folger to the

Folger and his family migrated to Kendal, Ohio, in 1813. He became the first postmaster of neighboring Massillon, Ohio, when the post office was created there in 1828.^[3] He died September 1, 1828, in Massillon.

See also

• History of the Pitcairn Islands
• A quote about the Folger family from
  Mary Morrill
  .

External links

• Mayhew Folger's account of meeting the Bounty descendants
• The Quarterly Review article of 1810
• Book by Nordoff and Hall which includes Folger's account of the rediscovery
• Another link to Nordoff and Hall's book^{[permanent dead link]}
• The Larcum Kendall Bounty Watch in the National Maritime Museum

References