McGill University
Mascot | Marty the Martlet |
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Website | www |
McGill University is an English-language
McGill's main campus is on the slope of
McGill alumni, faculty, and affiliates include 12
History
Royal Institution for the Advancement of Learning
The Royal Institution for the Advancement of Learning (RIAL) was created in 1801 under an Act of the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada (41 George III Chapter 17), An Act for the establishment of Free Schools and the Advancement of Learning in this Province.[22] The RIAL was initially authorized to operate two new Royal Grammar Schools, in Quebec City and in Montreal. This was a turning point for public education in Lower Canada as the schools were created by legislation, which showed the government's willingness to support the costs of education and even the salary of a schoolmaster. This was an important first step in the creation of non-denominational schools. When James McGill died in 1813, his bequest was administered by the RIAL.
In 1846 the Royal Grammar School in Quebec City closed, and the one in Montreal merged with the
McGill College
James McGill was born in Glasgow, Scotland, on October 6, 1744. He was a successful merchant in Quebec, having matriculated into the University of Glasgow in 1756.[26][27] Soon afterwards, McGill left for North America to explore the business opportunities there, especially in the fur trade. Between 1811 and 1813,[28] he drew up a will leaving his "Burnside estate", a 19-hectare (47-acre) tract of rural land and 10,000 pounds to the Royal Institution for the Advancement of Learning.[29][30][31]
As a condition of the bequest, the land and funds had to be used for the establishment of a "University or College, for the purposes of Education and the Advancement of Learning in the said Province."[2] The will specified a private, constituent college[11] bearing his name would have to be established within ten years of his death; otherwise, the bequest would revert to the heirs of his wife.[32]
On March 31, 1821, after protracted
University development
Campus expansions
Although McGill College received its Royal Charter in 1821, it was inactive until 1829 when the Montreal Medical Institution, which had been founded in 1823, became the college's first academic unit and Canada's first medical school. The Faculty of Medicine granted its first degree, a Doctorate of Medicine and Surgery, in 1833; this was also the first medical degree to be awarded in Canada.[34]
The
The Faculty of Law was founded in 1848 and is also the oldest of its kind in the nation. In 1896, the McGill School of Architecture was the second architecture school to be established in Canada, six years after the University of Toronto in 1890.[36] Sir John William Dawson, McGill's principal from 1855 to 1893, is often credited with transforming the school into a modern university.[37]
William Spier designed the addition of the West Wing of the Arts Building for William Molson, 1861.[38] Alexander Francis Dunlop designed major alterations to the East Wing of McGill College (now called the Arts Building, McGill University) for Prof. Bovey and the Science Dept., 1888.[39] George Allan Ross designed the Pathology Building, 1922–23; the Neurological Institute, 1933; Neurological Institute addition 1938 at McGill University.[40] Jean Julien Perrault (architect) designed the McTavish Street residence for Charles E. Gravel, which is now called David Thompson House (1934).[41]
Women's education
Women's education at McGill began in 1884 when Donald Smith (later the Lord Strathcona and Mount Royal), began funding separate lectures for women, given by university staff members. The first degrees granted to women at McGill were conferred in 1888.[42] In 1899, the Royal Victoria College (RVC) opened as a residential college for women at McGill with Hilda D. Oakeley as the head. Until the 1970s, all female undergraduate students, known as "Donaldas," were considered to be members of RVC.[43] Beginning in the autumn of 2010, the newer Tower section of Royal Victoria College became a mixed gender dormitory, whereas the older West Wing remains strictly for women. Both the Tower and the West Wing of Royal Victoria College form part of the university's residence system.[44]
McGill in the Great War
Many students and alumni enlisted in the first wave of patriotic fervour that swept the nation in 1914 at the outbreak of
The War Memorial Hall (more generally known as Memorial Hall) is a landmark building on the campus of McGill University. At the dedication ceremony, the Governor General of Canada (
A war memorial window (1950) by Charles William Kelsey in the McGill War Memorial Hall depicts the figure of St. Michael and the badges of the Navy, Army and the Air Force. A Great War memorial window featuring Saint George and a slain dragon at the entrance to the Blackader-Lauterman Library of Architecture and Art is dedicated to the memory of 23 members of the McGill chapter of Delta Upsilon who gave their lives in the Great War.[47]
There is a memorial archway at Macdonald Campus, two additional floors added to the existing Sir Arthur Currie gymnasium, a hockey rink and funding for an annual Memorial Assembly. A Book of Remembrance on a marble table contains the names of those lost in both World Wars. On November 11, 2012, the McGill Remembers website launched; the University War Records Office collected documents between 1940 and 1946 related to McGill students, staff and faculty in the Second World War.[48]
Founder of universities and colleges
McGill was instrumental in founding several major universities and colleges. It established the first post-secondary institutions in British Columbia to provide degree programs to the growing cities of Vancouver and Victoria. It chartered Victoria College in 1903 as an affiliated junior college of McGill, offering first and second-year courses in arts and science, until it became today's University of Victoria. British Columbia's first university was incorporated in Vancouver in 1908 as the McGill University College of British Columbia. The private institution granted McGill degrees until it became the independent University of British Columbia in 1915.[49]
Dawson College began in 1945 as a satellite campus of McGill to absorb the anticipated influx of students after World War II. Many students in their first three years in the Faculty of Engineering took courses at Dawson College to relieve the McGill campus for the later two years for their degree course. Dawson eventually became independent of McGill and evolved into the first English CEGEP in Quebec. Another CEGEP, John Abbott College, was established in 1971 at the campus of McGill's Macdonald College.[50]
Both founders of the
Modern history
McGill University, alongside other universities like the Université de Montréal and the University of Toronto Faculty of Medicine, had longstanding quotas in place from 1920 to the late 1960s on the number of Jews admitted to the respective universities.[54][55][56] The quota limited the Jewish student population in medicine and law to at most 10 per cent.[57]
By 1961, McGill had an enrolment of 8,507 students and 925 graduate students.[58] Since the 1960s McGill has experienced government funding curtailment.[59] According to a 2016 report, McGill had a $1.3 billion deferred maintenance bill.[60] The report also identified that 73 per cent of the university's buildings were in poor or very poor shape.[61]
McGill University was the subject of controversy when in January 2023, McGill University's Centre for Human Rights and Legal Pluralism (CHRLP) hosted the event, titled Sex vs. Gender (Identity) Debate In the United Kingdom and the Divorce of LGB from T. It was led by McGill alumnus Robert Wintemute. Transgender activist groups stormed the talk at McGill led by a speaker associated with a group they claimed was "notoriously transphobic and trans-exclusionary." The talk was cancelled shortly after it started.[62]
Campus
Downtown campus
McGill's main campus is situated in
The university's first classes were held in at Burnside Place, James McGill's country home.[31][66] Burnside Place remained the sole educational facility until the 1840s, when the school began construction on its first buildings: the central and east wings of the Arts Building.[67] The rest of the campus was essentially a cow pasture, a situation similar to the few other Canadian universities and early American colleges of the age.[68]
The university's athletic facilities, including
Residence system
McGill's residence system comprises 16 properties providing dormitories, apartments, and hotel-style housing to approximately 3,100 undergraduate students and some graduate students from the downtown and Macdonald campuses.[70][71] With the exception of students returning as "floor fellows," few McGill students live in residence (known colloquially as "rez") after their first year of undergraduate study, even if they are not from the Montreal area. Most second-year students transition to off-campus apartment housing. Many students settle in the Milton-Park neighbourhood, sometimes called the "McGill Ghetto,"[72] which is the neighbourhood directly to the east of the downtown campus. Students have also moved to areas such as Mile End, The Plateau, and even as far as Verdun because of rising rent prices.[73]
Many first-year students live in the Upper Residence ("Upper Rez"),[74] which consists of the 1960s-style dormitories McConnell Hall, Molson Hall, and Gardner Hall and are located on the slope of Mount Royal alongside historic Douglas Hall, another student residence.[75]
Royal Victoria College opened as a residential college for women in 1899, but its Tower section became mixed gender in September 2010 while its West Wing remains strictly for women.[44] The college's original building was designed by Bruce Price and its extension was designed by Percy Erskine Nobbs and George Taylor Hyde.[76] A statue of Queen Victoria by her daughter Princess Louise, Duchess of Argyll, stands in front of the building.[77]
Macdonald campus
A second campus, the
The Morgan
Outaouais campus
In 2019, McGill announced the construction of a new campus for its Faculty of Medicine in
McGill University Health Centre redevelopment plan
In 2006, the Quebec government initiated a $1.6 billion
The Glen Yards project has been controversial due to local opposition to the project, environmental issues, and the project's cost.[84]
Sustainability
In 2007, McGill premiered its Office of Sustainability and added a second full-time position in this area, the Director of Sustainability in addition to the Sustainability Officer.[85] Recent efforts in implementing its sustainable development plan include the new Life Sciences Centre which was built with LEED-Silver certification and a green roof, as well as an increase in parking rates in January 2008 to fund other sustainability projects.[85] Other student projects include The Flat: Bike Collective, which promotes alternative transportation, and the Farmer's Market, which occurs during the fall harvest.[86]
McGill Community for Lifelong Learning
Founded in 1989, the McGill Community for Lifelong Learning (MCLL) is an educational community for senior learners housed in the McGill School of Continuing Studies. The program was founded by Fiona Clark, then-assistant director of continuing studies at McGill, and drew inspiration from horizontal peer-led programs, including the
Other facilities
McGill's
McGill's Gault
In addition to the McGill University Health Centre, McGill has been directly partnered with many
Administration and organization
Structure
The university's academic units are organized into 11 main Faculties and 13 Schools.
The Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies[96] (GPS) oversees the admission and registration of graduate students (both master's and PhD).
Faculties/Schools[95] |
Faculty of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences |
Faculty of Arts
|
School of Continuing Studies |
Faculty of Dentistry |
Faculty of Education |
Faculty of Engineering |
Faculty of Law |
Desautels Faculty of Management |
Faculty of Medicine
|
Schulich School of Music |
Faculty of Religious Studies
|
Faculty of Science |
University identity and culture
The McGill coat of arms is derived from an armorial device assumed during his lifetime by the founder of the University, James McGill. It was designed in 1906 by Percy Nobbs, three years into his term as director of the University's School of Architecture.[97] The University's patent of arms was subsequently granted by the Garter King at Arms in 1922, registered in 1956 with Lord Lyon King of Arms in Edinburgh, and in 1992 with the Public Register of Arms, Flags and Badges of Canada. In heraldic terms, the coat of arms is described as follows: "Argent three Martlets Gules, on a chief dancette of the second, an open book proper garnished or bearing the legend In Domino Confido in letters Sable between two crowns of the first. Motto: Grandescunt Aucta Labore." The coat of arms consists of two parts, the shield and the scroll. The university publishes a guide to the use of the university's arms and motto.[98]
The university's symbol is the
Exchange and study abroad
McGill maintains ties with more than 160 partner universities where students can study abroad for either one or two semesters.[100] Each year, McGill hosts around 500 incoming exchange students from over 32 countries. The university offers a multitude of activities and events to integrate the students into the university's community and introduce them to the North American academic culture. McGill is the home to more than 10,000 foreign students who make up of more than 27 per cent of the student population.[101]
Finances
The McGill endowment provides approximately 10 per cent of the school's annual operating revenues.[102] McGill's endowment rests within the top 10 per cent of all North American post-secondary institutions' endowments.[103] As of 2022, the endowment is valued at $2.039 billion,[104] the third-largest endowment among Canadian universities, and remains one of the largest endowments on a per-student basis.[105]
McGill launched the Campaign McGill campaign in October 2007,[106] with the goal of raising over $750 million for the purpose of further "attracting and retaining top talent in Quebec, to increase access to quality education and to further enhance McGill's ability to address critical global problems."[107] The largest goal of any Canadian university fundraising campaign at the time,[107][108] the campaign was officially closed on June 18, 2013, having raised more than $1 billion.[109][110] Campaign McGill has since been surpassed by larger fundraising campaigns, such as the University of British Columbia's $3 billion FORWARD campaign and the University of Toronto's $4 billion Defy Gravity campaign.[111][112] In 2019, McGill launched Made By McGill, a new $2 billion fundraising campaign.[113]
In 2019, McGill received a $200 million donation to fund the creation of the McCall MacBain Scholarships programme, the then-largest single philanthropic gift to a Canadian university, until it was surpassed in 2020 by a $250 million donation by James and Louise Temerty to the University of Toronto.[114][115]
Academics
Admissions
McGill University has an acceptance rate of 38.1 per cent and a graduate acceptance rate of 29.2 per cent, with an enrolment rate of 19 per cent of all applicants.
Undergraduate
Among Canadian universities, McGill undergraduates have the fifth highest average entering grades among high school and
Law
Due to its bilingual nature, McGill's law school does not require applicants to sit the LSAT, which is only offered in English. For students who submitted LSAT scores in the September 2019 entering class, the median LSAT score was 163 (87.8th percentile) out of a possible 180 points. Of those students who entered with a bachelor's degree, the median GPA was 86 per cent (3.8/4.0), and of those students entering from CEGEP, the average R-score was 34.29.[124]
Medicine
For medical students in the 2020 entering class, of those students who entered with a bachelor's degree, the average GPA was 3.88 out of 4.0, and of those students entering from CEGEP, the average R-score was 37.10.[125] McGill does not require applicants to its medical programme to sit the MCAT if they have an undergraduate degree from a Canadian university.[126]
MBA
In the Desautels Faculty of Management's MBA program, applicants had an average GMAT score of 670 and an average GPA of 3.3.[127] MBA students had an average age of 28, and five years of work experience. 95 per cent of MBA students are bilingual and 60 per cent are trilingual.[128]
Teaching and learning
In the 2007–2008 school year, McGill offered over 340 academic programs in eleven faculties.
Since 1996, McGill, in accordance with the
For out-of-province first year undergraduate students, a high school average of 95 per cent is required to receive a guaranteed one-year entrance scholarship.[140] For renewal of previously earned scholarships, students generally need to be within the top 10 per cent of their faculty.[141] For in-course scholarships in particular, students must be within the top 5 per cent of their faculty.[142][143] McGill itself outlines scholarship considerations as follows: "Competition for basic and major scholarships is intense at McGill. An extraordinary number of exceptional applications are received each year and therefore we cannot award scholarships to all good candidates."[140]
The university has joined Project Hero, a scholarship program cofounded by General (Ret'd)
Language policy
McGill is one of three English-language universities in Quebec;[146] French is not a requirement to attend.[147] The Faculty of Law does, however, require all students to be 'passively bilingual' since English or French may be used at any time.[148] Over 40,000 students attend McGill, with international students accounting for approximately 29 per cent of the student population.[149] The majority of students are fluent in at least two languages.[150] Francophone students, whether from Quebec or overseas, now make up approximately 20 per cent of the student body.[149]
Although the language of instruction is English, since its founding McGill has allowed students to write their thesis in French, and since 1964 students in all faculties have been able to submit any graded work in either English or French, provided the objective of the class is not to learn a particular language.[151]
In 1969, the
Rankings and reputation
U.S News & World Report National[163] | 3 | |
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Maclean's Medical/Doctoral[164] | 1 |
McGill ranks first in Canada among medical-doctoral universities in Maclean's Canadian University Rankings 2023.[164] The university has held the top position in the ranking for 19 consecutive years.[165] The Globe and Mail's Canadian University Report 2019 categorised McGill as "above average" for its financial aid, student experience and research, and as "average" for its library resources.[166] Research Infosource ranked McGill second among Canadian universities with medical schools in its 2020 edition of Research Universities of the Year.[167]
Internationally, McGill ranked 30th in the world and second in Canada in the 2023
In the Global University Employability Ranking 2022, published by
McGill's MBA program, offered by the Desautels Faculty of Management, has appeared in several rankings. Quacquarelli Symonds, in its Global MBA Rankings 2021, ranked McGill's MBA 59th in the world and second in Canada.[171] The Financial Times, in its 2020 Global MBA ranking, placed the MBA programme 91st in the world and second in Canada.[172] In Bloomberg BusinessWeek's Best Business Schools ranking 2019–2020, Desautels was ranked seventh in Canada.[173]
McGill is a member of the Global University Leaders Forum (GULF),[174] composed of the presidents of 29 of the world's top universities.[175] It is the only Canadian university member of GULF.[14] McGill is also one of only two non-American universities to be a member of the Association of American Universities, an organization of research-intensive universities.[176]
Research
McGill is affiliated with 12
Since 1926, McGill has been a member of the Association of American Universities (AAU), an organization of leading research universities in North America. McGill is a founding member of Universitas 21, an international network of leading research-intensive universities that work together to expand their global reach and advance their plans for internationalization. McGill is one of 26 members of the Global University Leaders Forum (GULF), which acts as an intellectual community within the World Economic Forum to advise its leadership on matters relating to higher education and research. It is the only Canadian university member of GULF. McGill is also a member of the U15, a group of prominent research universities within Canada.[182]
The invention of the world's first artificial cell was made by Thomas Chang while an undergraduate student at the university.[185] While chair of physics at McGill, nuclear physicist Ernest Rutherford performed the experiment that led to the discovery of the alpha particle and its function in radioactive decay, which won him the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1908.[186] Alumnus Jack W. Szostak was awarded the 2009 Nobel Prize in medicine for discovering a key mechanism in the genetic operations of cells, an insight that has inspired new lines of research into cancer.[187]
Libraries, archives and museums
The McGill University Library comprises 12 branch libraries containing 11.5 million items in its collection.[188] Its branches include the Department of Rare Books & Special Collections, which holds about 350,000 items, including books, manuscripts, maps, prints, and a general rare book collection.[189] The Islamic Studies Library contains over 125,000 volumes and a growing number of electronic resources covering the whole of Islamic civilization, including approximately 3,000 rare books and manuscripts.[190] The Osler Library of the History of Medicine is the largest medical history library in Canada and one of the most comprehensive in the world.[191]
The McGill University Archives – now administered as part of the McGill Library – houses official records of, or relating to, people and activities connected to McGill University. The collection consists of manuscripts, texts, photographs, audio-visual material, architectural records, cartographic materials, prints, drawings, microforms and artifacts.[192] In 1962 F. Cyril James declared that the newly founded McGill University Archives (MUA), while concentrating on the institutional records of McGill, had the mandate to acquire private papers of former faculty members. In the 1990s drew back their acquisition scope, and in 2004, new terms of reference on private acquisitions were introduced that included a wider McGill Community.[193]
The Redpath Museum houses collections of interest to ethnology, biology, paleontology, mineralogy and geology. Built in 1882, the Redpath is the oldest building in Canada built specifically to be a museum.[194]
The McGill Medical Museum catalogues, preserves, conserves and displays collections that document the study and practice of medicine at McGill University and its associated teaching hospitals. The Medical museum features collections, individual specimens, artifacts, equipment logbooks, autopsy journals, paper materials and medical instruments and apparatus, 25 wax models, 200 mostly skeletal dry specimens, and 400 lantern slides of anatomic specimens. There is a special emphasis on pathology; there are 2000 fluid-filled preserved anatomical and pathological specimens. The Osler collection, for example, consists of 60 wet specimens, while The Abbott collection consists of 80 wet specimens, mostly examples of congenital cardiac disease.[195]
Student life
Student body
As of Fall 2021, McGill's student population includes 26,765
Student organizations
The campus has an active students' society represented by the undergraduate Students' Society of McGill University (SSMU) and the Post-Graduate Students' Society of McGill University (PGSS). Due to the large postdoctoral student population, the PGSS also contains a semi-autonomous Association of Postdoctoral Fellows (APF). In addition, each faculty and department has its own student governing body, the largest faculty associations being the Arts Undergraduate Society (AUS) and the Science Undergraduate Society (SUS).[201][202] The oldest is the Medical Students Society, founded in 1859.[203]
SSMU supports more than 250 student-run membership clubs, which range from athletics, health and wellness, arts, and culture groups to professional development, charitable, volunteer, and political associations. It offers 17 student-run services, which provide services and resources to students regardless of membership, such as the Flat Bike Collective, Black Students' Network, McGill Students'
Many student clubs are centred around McGill's student union building, the University Centre. In 1992, students held a referendum calling for the University Centre to be renamed for actor and McGill alumnus William Shatner.[211] The university administration refused to accept the name and did not attend the opening because it traditionally names buildings in honour of deceased community members or major benefactors—Shatner is neither. Nevertheless, the University Centre has been informally referred to as the Shatner Building ever since.[212][213]
Student media
McGill has a number of student-run publications.
The McGill University Faculty of Law is home to three student-run academic journals, including the McGill Law Journal, founded in 1952.[218]
Greek life
The
Athletics
McGill is represented in U Sports by the McGill Redbirds and Martlets with the Redbirds representing men's teams and the Martlets representing women's teams. McGill is currently home to 28 varsity teams. McGill is known for its strong baseball, hockey and lacrosse programs.[223][224] McGill's unique mascot, Marty the Martlet, was introduced during the 2005 Homecoming game.[225]
The downtown McGill campus sport and exercise facilities include: the McGill Sports Centre (which includes the Tomlinson Fieldhouse and the Windsor Varsity Clinic),
The Macdonald Campus facilities include an arena, a gymnasium, a
Athletic history
In 1868, the first recorded game of rugby in North America occurred in Montreal, between British army officers and McGill students,[231][232] giving McGill the oldest university-affiliated rugby club in North America. Other McGill-originated sports evolved out of rugby rules: football, hockey, and basketball. The first game of North American football was played between McGill and Harvard on May 14, 1874,[233] leading to the spread of American football throughout the Ivy League.[234]
On March 3, 1875, the
There has been a McGill alumnus or alumna competing at every Olympic Games since 1908.[239][240][241] Swimmer George Hodgson won two gold medals at the 1912 Summer Olympics, ice hockey goaltender Kim St-Pierre won gold medals at the 2002 Winter Olympics and at the 2006 Winter Olympics. Other 2006 gold medalists are Jennifer Heil (women's freestyle mogul) and goaltender Charline Labonté (women's ice hockey).
A 2005 hazing scandal forced the cancellation of the final two games in the McGill Redmen football season.[242][243]
In 2006, McGill's Senate approved a proposed anti-hazing policy to define forbidden initiation practices.[244]
In 2018, after a slew of protests—both online and on-campus—an online vote revealed that 78.8 per cent of the McGill student population were in favour of changing the varsity teams' "Redmen" name, with 21 per cent against.[245] The university's nickname emerged in the 1920s. In the 1950s, both men's and women's teams came to be nicknamed the "Indians" and "Squaws", and some teams later adopted a logo of an indigenous man wearing a headdress in the 1980s and '90s. In December 2018, McGill University released a working group report that revealed deep divisions between students and alumni who defend the nearly century-old name and those who feel it is derogatory to indigenous students. In January 2019, it was announced that the principal Suzanne Fortier would decide whether or not to change the name by the end of the 2019 academic term.[246]
In 2019, an announcement confirmed that the Redmen name for its men's varsity sports teams had been dropped. No new name was planned; the groups would be known as the McGill teams. However, in 2020 McGill University revealed that the varsity men's sports teams would be known as the "Redbirds". The name carries historical links to several McGill sports clubs, teams, and events.[247] The former name would remain in the McGill Sports Hall of Fame and on items such as existing plaques, trophies and championship photos.[248]
Rivalries
McGill maintains an academic and athletic rivalry with
The school also competes in the annual "Old Four (IV)" soccer tournament, with Queen's University, the University of Toronto and the University of Western Ontario.[253]
McGill and
-
The Queen's-McGill Challenge Blade
-
The Lorne Gales Trophy
Notable people
McGill counts among its alumni and faculty
In education, McGill alumni have played pivotal roles in the founding of several institutions of higher education. These include the first President of the
In the arts, McGill students include four
In the sciences, McGill graduates and faculty have received a total of 12 Nobel Prizes in disciplines ranging from Physiology, Medicine, Economics, Chemistry and Physics. McGill has also produced five astronauts out of 14 total selected in the
In law and politics, McGill alumni include three Prime Ministers of Canada (John Abbott,[271] Wilfrid Laurier[272] and Justin Trudeau[273]), one Governor General of Canada (Julie Payette[274]), and 15 justices of the Supreme Court of Canada. Foreign leaders who have graduated from McGill include President of Costa Rica Daniel Oduber Quirós,[275] President of Latvia Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga,[276] Prime Minister of Egypt Ahmed Nazif.[277] John Peters Humphrey, law professor and director of the United Nations Division on Human Rights, wrote with Eleanor Roosevelt the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.[278]
In sport, McGill students and alumni include 121 Olympians who have won 35 Olympic medals.[21] Other notable sporting alumni include the inventor of basketball James Naismith,[279] influential baseball statistician Allan Roth,[280] the first medical doctor to win a Super Bowl Laurent Duvernay-Tardif,[281] and Triple Gold Club member Mike Babcock.[282]
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3rdprime minister of Canada Sir John Abbott(BCL, 1847).
-
7thprime minister of Canada Sir Wilfrid Laurier(BCL, 1864).
-
Inventor of the game of basketball James Naismith (BA, 1887).
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First woman elected to the Quebec National Assembly Marie-Claire Kirkland (BA 1947, BCL 1950).
-
Co-inventor of the CCD and Nobel prize laureate in Physics Willard Boyle (BSc, 1947; MSc 1948; PhD 1950).
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Emmy Award winner known for his portrayal of Captain Kirk in the Star Trek franchise William Shatner(BComm, 1952).
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Balzan Prize winner, referred to as "the founder of neuropsychology" Brenda Milner (PhD, 1952)
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Grammy Award winner and poet Leonard Cohen(BA, 1955).
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6th President of Latvia Vaira Vīķe-Freiberga (PhD, 1965).
-
48th Prime Minister of Egypt Ahmed Nazif (PhD, 1983).
-
Former astronaut and 29thgovernor general of Canada Julie Payette(BEng, 1986).
-
Turing Award winner Yoshua Bengio (BEng, 1986; MSc, 1988; PhD, 1991).
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The current and 23rdprime minister of Canada Justin Trudeau(BA, 1994).
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Former international president of Médecins Sans Frontières Joanne Liu (MDCM, 1991; IMHL, 2014).
See also
- List of McGill University people
- McGill University School of Architecture
- Schulich School of Music
- Academic dress of McGill University
- Canadian government scientific research organizations
- Canadian industrial research and development organizations
- Canadian university scientific research organizations
- Cundill History Prize, awarded by McGill
- History Trek, developed by McGill researchers
- List of Canadian universities by endowment
- List of oldest universities in continuous operation
- Maude Abbott Medical Museum
- McGill University Non-Academic Certified Association
- McGill University School of Information Studies
- Montreal Laboratory (for nuclear research, World War II)
- Osler Library of the History of Medicine
- McGill University Department of Social Studies of Medicine
- U15 Group of Canadian Research Universities
- Montreal experiments
Notes
- John MacBain, Changpeng Zhao, Aldo Bensadoun, Eric Molson, Charles Bronfman, Edgar Bronfman Sr., Victor Dahdaleh, Noubar Afeyan, Larry Rossy, Ned Goodman, Jean Coutu, Paul Desmarais Jr., Zhao Tongtong, Kuok Khoon Hong, Seymour Schulich, and George Garvin Brown IV.
- ^ The list includes, but is not limited to, Douglas Abbott, Ian Binnie, Louis-Philippe Brodeur, Claire L'Heureux-Dubé, Marie Deschamps, Morris Fish, Clément Gascon, Désiré Girouard, Louis-Philippe de Grandpré, Gerald Le Dain, Charles Gonthier, Nicholas Kasirer, Sheilah Martin, Pierre-Basile Mignault, and Thibaudeau Rinfret.
- Academy Awards include Torill Kove, Kate Biscoe, Richard King, Demetri Terzopoulos, Edward Saxon, Jake Eberts, John Weldon, Beverly Shaffer, and Burt Bacharach.
- Grammy Awards include George Massenburg, Estelí Gomez, Şerban Ghenea, Steven Epstein, Jennifer Gasoi, Brian Losch, Chilly Gonzales, Win Butler, Nick Squire, Leonard Cohen, Richard King, Régine Chassagne, and Burt Bacharach.
- ^ Emmy Awards include Hume Cronyn, Eva Lipman, Mila Aung-Thwin, Alex Herschlag, Amy Schatz, Billy Wisse, Robby Hoffman, Kate Biscoe, Simcha Jacobovici, Roberto Hernández, Blake Sifton, Kevin Mambo, and William Shatner.
- ^
- John MacBain, Changpeng Zhao, Aldo Bensadoun, Eric Molson, Charles Bronfman, Edgar Bronfman Sr., Victor Dahdaleh, Noubar Afeyan, Larry Rossy, Jean Coutu, Paul Desmarais Jr., Kuok Khoon Hong, Seymour Schulich, and George Garvin Brown IV.
- ^ Academy Awards include Torill Kove, Kate Biscoe, Richard King, Edward Saxon, Jake Eberts, John Weldon, Beverly Shaffer, and Burt Bacharach.
- Grammy Awards include Estelí Gomez, Jennifer Gasoi, Brian Losch, Chilly Gonzales, Win Butler, Nick Squire, Leonard Cohen, Richard King, Régine Chassagne, and Burt Bacharach.
- ^ These are McGill alumni Zbigniew Brzezinski and Edgar Bronfman Sr.
References
- ^ "Policy on use of the Wordmark and Insignia of McGill University" (PDF). McGill.ca. June 12, 2000. p. 3. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 16, 2021. Retrieved May 16, 2021.
- ^ a b c "The Gallery: 1821 Charter". McGill University Archives. May 17, 1940. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved June 4, 2012.
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Further reading
- Axelrod, Paul. "McGill University on the Landscape of Canadian Higher Education: Historical Reflections." Higher Education Perspectives 1 (1996–97).
- Coleman, Brian. "McGill, British Columbia." McGill Journal of Education 6, no. 2 (Autumn 1976).
- Collard, Andrew. The McGill You Knew: An Anthology of Memories, 1920–1960. Toronto: Longman Canada, 1975.
- Frost, Stanley B. The History of McGill in Relation to the Social, Economic and Cultural Aspects of Montreal and Quebec (Montreal: McGill University. 1979).
- Frost, Stanley B. McGill University: For the Advancement of Learning. Vol I. (Montreal: McGill-Queen's University Press 1980) ISBN 978-0-7735-0353-3
- Frost, Stanley B. McGill University: For the Advancement of Learning Archived April 4, 2023, at the ISBN 978-0-7735-0422-6
- Gillett, Margaret. We Walked Very Warily: A History of Women at McGill. Montreal: Eden Press, 1981.
- Hanaway, Joseph; Richard L. Cruess; James Darragh (1996). McGill Medicine: Vol. 1 1829–1885 and Vol. 2 1885–1936. McGill-Queen's University Press. ISBN 0-7735-2958-6. Archivedfrom the original on September 27, 2023. Retrieved February 27, 2021.
- Markell, H. Keith The Faculty of Religious Studies, McGill University, 1948–1978 (Montreal: Faculty of Religious Studies, 1979)
- McGill Milestones 1744–1999 Archived July 9, 2021, at the Wayback Machine. Compiled by F. Cyril James 1972 and revised by Stanley B. Frost 1999. McGill Development Office.
- McGill Science Undergraduate Research Journal Archived March 2, 2022, at the Wayback Machine
- McGill University Acceptance Rate Archived August 3, 2021, at the Wayback Machine. Scholarships Hall. Retrieved August 3, 2021.
- Young, Brian J. The Making and Unmaking of a University Museum: The McCord, 1921–1996 Archived April 4, 2023, at the ISBN 978-0-7735-2049-3
External links
- Official website
- McGill campus buildings – Images Montréal
- McGill yearbooks (1898–2000) – McGill Library