Medullary cavity

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Medullary Cavity
A long bone, with medullary cavity labeled near center.
Details
Identifiers
Latincavitas medullaris
TA98A02.0.00.037
TA2386
FMA83698
Anatomical terminology

The medullary cavity (medulla, innermost part) is the central cavity of

adipose
tissue) is stored; hence, the medullary cavity is also known as the marrow cavity.

Located in the main shaft of a long bone (diaphysis) (consisting mostly of compact bone), the medullary cavity has walls composed of spongy bone (cancellous bone) and is lined with a thin, vascular membrane (endosteum).[1][2]

This area is involved in the formation of

white blood cells, and the calcium supply for bird eggshells. The area has been detected in fossil bones despite the fossilization process.[3]

Intramedullary is a medical term meaning the inside of a bone. Examples include

tumors occurring in some forms of cancer or benign tumors such as an enchondroma
.

References

  1. .
  2. .
  3. ^ Peterson, J. E.; Lenczewski, M. E.; Reed, P. S. (October 2010). Stepanova, Anna (ed.). "Influence of Microbial Biofilms on the Preservation of Primary Soft Tissue in Fossil and Extant Archosaurs". PLOS ONE. 5 (10): 13A.
    PMID 20967227
    .

External links