Mercedes-Benz C-Class
| Mercedes-Benz C-Class | |
|---|---|
4MATIC) | |
| Chronology | |
| Predecessor | Mercedes-Benz 190 E (W201) |
The Mercedes-Benz C-Class is a series of
Mercedes-Benz Group AG. Introduced in 1993 as a replacement for the 190 (W201) range, the C-Class was the smallest model in the marque's line-up until the W168 A-Class arrived in 1997. The C-Class has been available with a "4MATIC" four-wheel drive option since 2002. The third generation (W204) was launched in 2007 while the current W206
generation was launched in 2021.
Initially available in sedan and a station wagon configurations, a fastback coupé (SportCoupé) variant followed and was later renamed to
Mercedes-Benz CLC-Class
. It remained in production until 2011 when a new W204 C-Class coupé replaced it for the 2012 model year.
First generation (W202; 1993)
| W202 | |
|---|---|
sedan 5-door wagon |
In October 1986, three years into
W202 C-Class was introduced as a replacement for the 190. The first C-Class (W202) sedan was manufactured on 1 June 1993. The C-Class sedan was the company's entry-level model up until 1997 when Mercedes launched the A-Class. Styling themes were carried over from the previous W201 series, but the new series had a smoother and rounder design than the last generation of compact Mercedes, with styling cues from the W124 E-Class
(short, high trunk and taller tail lights), W140 S-Class (front end), and R129 SL-Class (headlights).
During the
Safety Car.[5]
Second generation (W203; 2000)
| W203 | |
|---|---|
sedan 5-door station wagon |
_Elegance_sedan_(2015-07-09)_03.jpg)
In 1994, development began on the W203 C-Class. Design work commenced in mid-1994, with the final design being approved in December 1995 by the executive board.variable geometry turbochargers. A six-speed manual gearbox was optional on some of the range, With exception to the C320 and C32 AMG.
Notably (post 2005), for the first time, the number designations were no longer equivalent to the engine displacement, more specifically in the Mercedes C200 (1.8-litre), C240 (2.6-litre) and C200 CDI (2.2-litre).
Third generation (W204; 2007)
| W204 | |
|---|---|
_%E2%80%93_Heckansicht,_14._April_2011,_Velbert.jpg)
C219 CLS-Class
. The C-Class received a facelift in 2011 for the 2012 model year including new LED taillights, a revised dashboard and instrument cluster layout, and a revised front fascia and headlights. The W204 platform continued into 2015 with the C-Class coupe. The final farewell of the W204, and also the naturally aspirated V8, was in the Edition 507 model. This had increased power, lightweight wheels and the vented hood from the Black Series.
Fourth generation (W205; 2014)
| W205 | |
|---|---|
cabriolet 2-door coupe |
The W205 C-Class was launched at the 2014 North American International Auto Show. The new structure was significantly lighter using aluminium and high strength steel extensively throughout the body, resulting in a 100-kilogram (220 lb) weight decrease.[10] The Mercedes-Benz C-Class 205 chassis spawned four C-Class bodystyles; sedan (W205), wagon (S205), coupe (C205), and cabriolet (A205).
The car was officially unveiled on 16 December 2013.[11] W205 production commenced on 4 February 2014 at the Bremen plant.[12] Production was also undertaken at Mercedes-Benz plants in East London (South Africa), Iracemápolis (Brazil) and Tuscaloosa, Alabama (United States). European sales began in March 2014, while the vehicle went on sale in North America in September 2014.
A mid-life update made its debut at the 2018 Geneva Motor Show, including exterior changes and new engines.[13]
Fifth generation (W206; 2021)
| W206 | |
|---|---|
sedan 5-door station wagon |
The W206 C-Class was unveiled on 23 February 2021.[14] In China, the C-Class was launched in a long-wheelbase version (V206). For the first time, all W206 C-Class models are equipped with four-cylinder engines coupled with an integrated starter generator (15 kW electric motor) and a 48-volt electrical system.
The C-Class All-Terrain (X206) was released as an off-road focused, crossover-inspired estate model.[15] The model received external body cladding, a 40 mm increase in ride height, 4Matic AWD and additional drive modes.
Production and sales
| Calendar year | Production (sedan/estate/coupe) | US sales | INDIA | China sales |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001 | 51,210[16] | |||
| 2002 | 64,025 | |||
| 2003 | 65,982[17] | 521 | ||
| 2004 | 69,251 | 184 | ||
| 2005 | 60,658[18] | 1085 | ||
| 2006 | 50,187 | 201 | ||
| 2007 | 63,701[19] | 651 | ||
| 2008 | 72,471 | 83 | ||
| 2009 | 52,427[20] | 106 | 16,000[21] | |
| 2010 | 313,500 (250,600 / 62,900)[22] | 58,785 | 105 | 27,220[23] |
| 2011 | 69,314 | 41 | ||
| 2012 | 413,193 (-/-/48,145) | 81,697[24] | 56 | |
| 2013 | 88,251 | 84 | ||
| 2014 | 316,792 | 75,065[25] | 678 | |
| 2015 | 443,909 | 86,080[26] | 1005 | |
| 2016 | 490,200[27] | 77,167 | 2048 | |
| 2017 | 77,447 | 8997 | ||
| 2018 | 60,409 | 10456 |
References
Notes
- ^ "Patent USD346570 – Automobile".
- ^ "DPMAregister – Designs – Registerauskunft zum Design". dpma.de. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ Adrian-Liviu Dorofte. "Mercedes-Benz-Blog TRIVIA: Meeting point Mercedes – 25 years of the C-Class". mercedes-benz-blog.blogspot.com.
- ^ europe.autonews.com/article/19970303/ANE/703030836/a-class-sets-new-record-for-mercedes
- ^ "Mercedes-AMG GT S: Bernd Mayländers neues Safety-Car". 9 March 2015. Retrieved 3 April 2015.
- ^ "W203 C-Class Design Studies". oocities.org.
- ^ "Patent USD433653 – Exterior surface configuration of a motor vehicle".
- ^ "DPMAregister – Designs – Registerauskunft zum Design". dpma.de. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ "Daimler - Brands & Products - World Premiere of the New Mercedes-Benz C-Class". Archived from the original on 27 December 2008. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
- ^ Wayne Cunningham (24 November 2014). "2015 Mercedes-Benz C-class review". CNET. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
- ^ "The new Mercedes-Benz C-Class: C-Class at its best" (Press release). Daimler AG. 13 January 2014.
- ^ "Four continents. One passion.' – Production of the New C-Class Starts at the Mercedes-Benz Bremen Plant". Daimler. 7 February 2014. Retrieved 24 January 2016.
- ^ Gerard Lye (7 March 2018). "W205 Mercedes-Benz C-Class facelift – more details revealed; 1.5L turbo with mild hybrid for new C200!". paultan.org.
- ^ BALDWIN, ROBERTO (23 February 2021). "2022 Mercedes C-Class Overhauled with New Tech and a Fresh Design". Car And Driver. Retrieved 24 February 2021.
- ^ "2022 Mercedes-Benz C-Class All-Terrain revealed – new X206 wagon gets SUV looks, rides 40 mm higher - paultan.org". Paul Tan's Automotive News. 18 August 2021. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ^ "Mercedes-Benz USA Records Highest Sales in Its History". Thefreelibrary.com. 3 January 2003. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ "2004 Highest Year on Record for Mercedes-Benz USA". Theautochannel.com. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- ^ "Mercedes-Benz Rings in the New Year with Record 2006 Sales". Theautochannel.com. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- ^ "Mercedes-Benz USA's Sales Drop 32.1 Percent in December 2008". eMercedesBenz.com. 5 January 2009. Archived from the original on 29 July 2012. Retrieved 26 February 2011.
- ^ "Highest Sales Month for the Year at 21,469 Brings Mercedes-Benz to an 18 Percent Increase for 2010" (Press release). PR Newswire. 4 January 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ "Mercedes-Benz China Homepage 2010 News A Record-Breaking Year: Mercedes-Benz Concludes 2009 with Unprecedented Sales". Mercedes-benz.com.cn. 11 January 2010. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ "Successful Year for Mercedes-Benz: Sales Up 15 Percent Worldwide in 2010". Daimler. Archived from the original on 2 October 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ "115% Growth Mercedes-Benz Remains China's Fastest Growing Premium brand in 2010". Mercedes-Benz China. Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2011.
- ^ Mercedes-Benz USA (3 January 2013). "Mercedes-Benz USA Hits Its Highest-Ever U.S. Volume With Sales of 305,072" (Press release). PR Newswire.
- ^ "Mercedes-Benz delivers record-breaking 2014 sales volume of 330,391, up 5.7%". Mercedes-Benz USA.
- ^ "Mercedes-Benz USA Reports Highest Year Ever with 2015 Sales of 380,461" (Press release).
- ^ "Daimler Annual Report 2016" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 November 2022. Retrieved 30 September 2023.
Bibliography
General
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- —————— (2001). Alles über die Mercedes-Benz C-Klasse: Limousine, T-Modell und Sportcoupé [Everything about the Mercedes-Benz C-Class: Sedan, Wagon and Sport Coupé]. Technik transparent series (in German) (2nd ed.). Stuttgart: DaimlerChrysler. ISBN 3932786157.
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- —————————— (2018). Mercedes C-Klasse: Typ W 202 von 6/93 bis 5/00. So wird's gemacht, Band 88 (in German) (13th ed.). Bielefield, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 9783768808187.
- —————————— (2018). Mercedes C-Klasse: Typ W 203 von 6/00 bis 3/07. So wird's gemacht, Band 126 (in German) (10th ed.). Bielefield, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 9783768814225.
- —————————— (2018). Mercedes C-Klasse: Typ W 204 von 3/07 bis 11/13. So wird's gemacht, Band 146 (in German) (5th ed.). Bielefield, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 9783768825870.
- Korp, Dieter (1995). Mercedes-Benz: C 200/220/250 Diesel ab Juni 1993. Jetzt helfe ich mir selbst series, Band 173 (in German) (1st ed.). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 3613016192.
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- Gill, Peter T. (2009). Mercedes-Benz C-Class 4- & 5-cyl Sept 2000 to May 2007 Petrol & Diesel Owners Workshop Manual. Haynes Service and Repair Manual Series. Sparkford, UK: Haynes. ISBN 9781844257805.
- Legg, A.K.; Jex, R.M. (2003). Mercedes-Benz C180 C200 C220 C230 & C250 1993 to August 2000 Service and Repair Manual. Haynes Service and Repair Manual Series. Sparkford, UK: Haynes. ISBN 1859605117.
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- ——————— (2006). Mercedes-Benz C-Class Series 202 – 1993 to 1999 C200D, C220D, C250D, C250TD, C200 CDI, C220 CDI. Pocket Mechanic Vehicle Manual. Caversham, Reading, Berkshire, UK: Peter Russek Publications. ISBN 1898780676.
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External links
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