Mojama
Tuna | |
Mojama (Spanish pronunciation:
Etymology
The word mojama comes from the
Gadir, Cádiz today), the first Phoenician settlement in the Western Mediterranean Sea. The Phoenicians had learned to dry tuna in sea salt to prepare it for trade.[6]
Preparation
Mojama is made using the
loins of the tuna by curing them in salt for two days or between 18 and 36 hours.[1][3][6] The salt is then removed and the loins are washed.[6][7] Some producers compress the meat to better release moisture.[1] The loins are then laid out to dry in the sun and the breeze (according to the traditional method) for fifteen to twenty days.[6][7] The final product is a dark brown loaf.[2]
Serving
It is usually served in extremely thin slices with olive oil and chopped tomatoes or almonds (especially in Valencia).[1][4][6][7] It can be served on bread or with pasta.[2] In Madrid, mojama is a very popular mid-afternoon tapa and is served with beer and olives.[7] Mojama can also be paired with dry white or dry red wines.[1]
Nutrition
Mojama is high in
See also
- Gravlax, Scandinavian cured raw salmon
- Gwamegi, Korean half-dried Pacific herring or Pacific saury
- Katsuobushi, Japanese dried and smoked bonito
- Lox, Jewish cured salmon fillet
- Lutefisk, Scandinavian salted/dried whitefish
- Musciame di tonno, Italian salted tuna
- Rakfisk, Norwegian salted and fermented fish
- List of dried foods
- List of Spanish dishes
Food portal
References
- ^ a b c d e f Guadarrama, Ana (2021-05-20). "Mojama, una salazón del sur de España". The Gourmet Journal: Periódico de Gastronomía (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b c "Salazones, the salt-cured fish specialities of the Region of Murcia". murciatoday.com. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b Hernández, Daniela (10 September 2022). "¿Qué es la mojama y cómo se sirve?; conoce a un alimento popular en la cocina española". www.gastrolabweb.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b Zucker, Sam (2019-04-27). "La Chana: Andalusian Flavors, Hold the Flamenco". Culinary Backstreets. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b Baticon, Susana (2019-09-25). "Cecina y mojama, dos caras de la misma moneda". ¡HOLA! Cocina (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b c d e Anthony, Vanessa Nix (2022-10-09). "Mojama: The Spanish Dried Tuna You Should Know". Tasting Table. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b c d Newman, Alan P. "The Salt-Cured Tuna Known as 'The Ham of the Sea'". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 2022-12-31.
- ^ a b Escalante, Jose Luis (2018-12-10). "Alimentos: Mojama, sus propiedades, beneficios y valor nutricional". La Vanguardia (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-12-31.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Mojama.