Monarchianism
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Monarchianism is a doctrine that emphasizes God as one indivisible being,[1][2][3][4] in direct contrast to Trinitarianism, which defines the Godhead as three coeternal, consubstantial, co-immanent, and equally divine hypostases.
History
During the
Monarchians were opposed by Logos theologians (Tertullian, Hippolytus, Clement of Alexandria, and Origen of Alexandria). The Trinitarian view gained prominence and was adopted at the First Council of Constantinople in 381.[8] Monarchianism was considered a heresy after the 4th century.[2]
Types
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Two types of monarchianism were propounded.
The name "Monarchian" properly does not strictly apply to the Adoptionists, or Dynamists, as they (the latter) "did not start from the monarchy of God, and their doctrine is strictly Christological".[11]
See also
- Arianism
- Monarchian Prologue
- Monism
- Nicene Christianity
- Nontrinitarianism
- Oneness Pentecostalism
- Subordinationism
- Unitarianism
References
- ^ ISSN 2589-7993.
- ^ a b c d Encyclopædia Britannica: Monarchianism
- ^ a b Monarchians at Catholic Encyclopedia, newadvent.org
- ISBN 978-0-19-280290-3): Monarchianism
- ^ McGrath 2013, p. 54.
- ^ Tuggy, Dale (2020). "Trinity". The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.
- ISBN 9780830829439.
- ^ The SCM Press A-Z of Patristic Theology, entry Monarchianism, p. 227
- ISBN 9781405157629.
- ^ "Bible Gateway passage: John 4:24 - King James Version". Bible Gateway.
- ^ Catholic Encyclopedia - Monarchians Archived 2013-01-29 at the Wayback Machine
Sources
- ISBN 978-0-470-67286-0.
External links
- Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Monarchianism". Encyclopædia Britannica (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press.