Motswako, is a subgenre of hip hop originating from South Africa additionally prominently popularized in
Sesotho, Zulu and Afrikaans depending on the artist's background. Popularized by South African acts like HHP and Baphixile (comprising "Prof" and "Blax Myth") in the late nineties, it gained a significant following among local audiences. Many emerging artists in South Africa use motswako as a foundation for their music careers due to its accessible principles, emphasizing creative writing skills crucial for mastering the genre. South Africa and Botswana boast a substantial pool of motswako artists, although female representation remains limited.[1][2][3]
recording session
motswako rapper Zeus, pictured in 2010.
Title and traits
The genre's name originates from Setswana, translating to "blend", "fusion" or simply, "mix". [4]
The musical characteristics of motswako typically encompass smooth yet laid-back rap delivery, a consistent beat, occasionally employing a
objectification of women, pursuit of wealth, aspirations and celebration.[3]
Early years - 1990s
Setswana-based hip hop traces its origins back to the early 1990s. Stoan Seate was at the forefront of developing the musical style. Beginning with Thandiswa Mazwai, Jah Seed and Speedy in Bongo Maffin, Stoan introduced an African hip hop perspective to the ensemble's sound. Stoan additionally incorporated a combination of traditional Tswana dance with contemporary dance moves, mirroring his blend of Tswana with poetry and rap.[5][6][7]
^Matheolane, Mpho Moshe (15 May 2013). "The return of Prof Sobukwe". Mail & Guardian. Archived from the original on 29 November 2016. Retrieved 23 April 2024.
