Mount Banda Banda

Coordinates: 31°9.62′S 152°26.31′E / 31.16033°S 152.43850°E / -31.16033; 152.43850
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.

Mount Banda Banda
Mount Banda Banda photographed from Camerons Bluff
Highest point
Elevation1,258 m (4,127 ft)[1]
AHD
Coordinates31°9.62′S 152°26.31′E / 31.16033°S 152.43850°E / -31.16033; 152.43850[2]
Geography
Mount Banda Banda is located in New South Wales
Mount Banda Banda
Mount Banda Banda
LocationKempsey, New South Wales, Australia
Parent rangeGreat Dividing Range
Geology
Age of rockDevonian, Carboniferous and Permian
Mountain typePorphyry, Dacite, Sedimentary & Metamorphic rocks

Mount Banda Banda, a mountain of the Mid North Coast region of New South Wales, Australia, is situated 320 kilometres (200 mi) from Sydney within the Willi Willi National Park. Banda Banda can be seen on the north-western horizon from Port Macquarie, as well as on the south-western horizon 39 km from the town of Kempsey. At 1,258 metres (4,127 ft) AHD[1] it is the highest mountain in the region.

Flora

The stands of

Gondwana Rainforests of Australia.[4]

Interesting eucalyptus plants occurring on the mountain include the

endangered shrub Zieria lasiocaulis only occurs at Willi Willi National Park.[5] Another endangered plant on Mount Banda Banda is Grevillea guthrieana.[6]

The summit of the mountain is remarkably flat, and covered in grasses and the Blue Mountains ash. The isolated occurrence of the Blue Mountains ash is noteworthy, as it is most often seen in the

Blue Mountains district, some 300 kilometres to the south west.[7]

Cool temperate rainforest

The main tree species in the rainforest is the Antarctic beech. Associated species include

Orange berry is a common ground cover. Despite the impressive 40-metre canopy, the soil is only moderately fertile, being derived from porphyry.[8] Rainfall on Mount Banda Banda is 2 metres per year,[9] a very high amount for the otherwise arid Australian
continent.

Arboretum

In 1964, the New South Wales Forestry Commission planted various exotic conifers amidst the cool

Sierra redwood. The possibility of the spread of exotic seedlings into the natural rainforest is of concern.[5]

Fauna

Rare fauna inhabiting Mount Banda Banda include the

rufous scrub-bird, which was described by the International Union for Conservation of Nature as being of "universally outstanding significance to science and conservation".[3][10][11] The reptile and invertebrate fauna of the mountain are not yet comprehensively understood.[5] However, as this Gondwana
rainforest is in good condition, future surveys should provide a valuable picture of the local ecology.

Gallery

  • Antarctic beech, at Mount Banda Banda
    Antarctic beech, at Mount Banda Banda
  • Yellow carabeen (left) and Antarctic beech (right) at Mount Banda Banda
    Yellow carabeen (left) and Antarctic beech (right) at Mount Banda Banda
  • Antarctic beech at Mount Banda Banda
    Antarctic beech at Mount Banda Banda
  • Eucalyptus scias subsp. apoda at Mount Banda Banda
    Eucalyptus scias subsp. apoda at Mount Banda Banda
  • Blue Mountains ash near the summit of Mount Banda Banda
    Blue Mountains ash near the summit of Mount Banda Banda
  • grassy area at 1250 metres above sea level
    grassy area at 1250 metres above sea level
  • Nameplate at the summit of Mount Banda Banda, elevation 1258 metres
    Nameplate at the summit of Mount Banda Banda, elevation 1258 metres
  • Soft corkwood at Mount Banda Banda
    Soft corkwood at Mount Banda Banda
  • Featherwood at Mount Banda Banda
    Featherwood at Mount Banda Banda
  • Drymophila moorei, an understorey plant at Mount Banda Banda
    Drymophila moorei, an understorey plant at Mount Banda Banda
  • Anopterus growing under tall cool temperate rainforest at Mount Banda Banda
    Anopterus growing under tall cool temperate rainforest at Mount Banda Banda
  • Mount Banda Banda seen from Bellangry Number One Fire Tower
    Mount Banda Banda seen from Bellangry Number One Fire Tower

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c "Werrikimbe & WilliWilli National Parks" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 12 September 2009. Retrieved 12 September 2009.
  2. ^ "Mount Banda Banda". Geographical Names Register (GNR) of NSW. Geographical Names Board of New South Wales. Retrieved 9 October 2013. Edit this at Wikidata
  3. ^
  4. ^ "Search - The Encyclopedia of Earth". www.eoearth.org. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
  5. ^ a b c Willi Willi National Park Draft Plan of Management
  6. ^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 May 2009. Retrieved 25 June 2009.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  7. Page 85 - Brooker & Kleinig
  8. ^ NSW Forestry Commission pamphlet "Wilson River Reserve"
  9. ^ http://www.environment.nsw.gov.au/resources/parks/PomDraftWilliOct2008.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  10. ^ "Gondwana Rainforests of Australia" (PDF). whc.unesco.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 November 2015.

Further reading

  • Adam, Paul (1987). New South Wales Rainforests - The Nomination for the World Heritage List. .