Mount Sage National Park

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Coordinates: 18°24′N 64°39′W / 18.4°N 64.65°W / 18.4; -64.65
Source: Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
Sage Mountain National Park
Forest in Tortola
Location of Sage mountain National Park in Tortola Island
LocationRoad Town, Tortola Islands, Caribbean Sea
Nearest cityRoad Town
Coordinates18°24′N 64°39′W / 18.4°N 64.65°W / 18.4; -64.65
Area96 acres (39 ha)
Established1964 (1964)

Sage Mountain National Park is a protected area of the British Virgin Islands. It is named after the highest peak of the island of Tortola, Mount Sage. The Mount Sage volcanic peak rises to a height of 1,716 feet (523 m), and is thus the highest point in all of the Virgin Islands. The park is located to the southwest of the island group's capital, Road Town. The park, which includes the mountain range, extends over an area of 96 acres (39 ha). The vegetation is of semi-rain forest type. There are many trails for trekking and hiking.[1][2]

History

The national park was established in 1964, covering an area of 35 ha. It was the first national park in the British Virgin Islands to preserve and reserve the remaining forests and its adjoining watershed areas.[1][3][4] The reserve area was acquired from private farmers by the Government with a grant provided by Laurance Rockefeller,[3] and was given to the National Park Trust in 1964 for making it a forest reserve for conservation purposes.

Geography

Approach to the national park is from the north west of Road Town along the Joe Hill Road which is the main highway, to Leonards Road and then turning left to the Ridge Road, which leads to the car park at the park entrance.

White Cedar. Over the years, natural regeneration has also taken place.[1][2]

Features

There is a north coast overlook and a tower, which provides scenic views of Jost Van Dyke, Tobagoes, little Sandy Cay, the north coast and, St. Thomas. Sir Francis Drake Channel of outlying islands from Virgin Gorda to St. John can be seen by a short detour along the Joseph R. O'Neal Trail to the peak.[1] The park has twelve trails forming a circular route;[3] trails are well marked with signs.[4] Trails include the Central Trail, also known as the Rainforest Trail, flanked by the North Trail and the South Trail. The Mahogany Forest Trail, which goes up to the top of Mount Sage, was established by Joseph Reynold O'Neal, the founder and first Chairman of the National Parks Trust.[1][3] The best preserved forest area is viewable from the Henry Adams Loop Trail, which includes steps.[6]

Wildlife

The

air plants, elephant ear vine (philodendron), fig tree, white "cedar" (not actually a cedar but a flowering tree, Tabebuia heterophylla), a West Indian species of tree fern, manilkara, and mountain guava (Psidium amplexicaule). Groves of mammee apple (Mammea americana) and heliconia trees are also recorded along the entrance path of the park.[1][4] Some of the ferns, flowers, and vines which grow in the park are not found elsewhere on Tortola.[8]

Hermit Crab

Fauna reported from the park are hermit crab (Calliactis). Avifauna includes American kestrel), called kili kili hawk locally, red-tailed hawks,[1] Caribbean martin, mountain dove, and pearly-eyed thrasher.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g "Mount Sage National Park". BVI National Parks.com. Retrieved 25 December 2012.
  2. ^ a b c "Sage Mountain". National Park, Tortola, British Virgin Islands. Retrieved 25 December 2012.
  3. ^ a b c d e "Sage Mountain National Park". Official website of BVI Tourism Department. Archived from the original on 28 August 2012. Retrieved 25 December 2012.
  4. ^
    ISBN 978-1-55650-848-6
    . Retrieved 24 December 2012.
  5. ISBN 978-0-7627-0547-4
    . Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  6. ^
    ISBN 978-0-89732-412-0
    . Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  7. ISBN 978-1-61238-368-2
    . Retrieved 29 December 2012.
  8. ISBN 978-1-58843-899-7
    . Retrieved 29 December 2012.
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